2022年山東省濱州市鄒平縣第一中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

2022年山東省濱州市鄒平縣第一中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Anoldfriendcalledmeupthismorning，butherefusedtotellmehispresent________.A．home

B．placeC．where

D．whereabouts參考答案：D[whereabouts在此用作名詞，意為“行蹤”。home與place不符合句意；where為副詞，不能放在形容詞present后。]2.ProfessorSmith,alongwithhisassistants,__________ontheprojectdayandnighttomeetthedeadline.A.work B.working C.isworking D.areworking參考答案：B3.Hewasinspiredtostartagain______hehadfailed.

A.inwhich B.what C.where D.that參考答案：C6.--Youdon'tlooksowell,Mary.What'sthematterwithyou?

--Why?___________.

A.I'mnotmyself

B.Fine,thinkyou

C.Ifeltbad

D.I'mquitemyself參考答案：D略5.Anagreementseemstobeimpossiblebecausethemajorityofthecommitteemembersare______________it.

A.against

B.for

C.to

D.with參考答案：A略6.Hecouldn’t______thefactthatthemoneywasfoundinhishouse.

A.answerfor

B.leavefor C.accountfor

D.carefor參考答案：C7.It’srecommendedthatthegovernment________thelocalpeopletoreducethecarbonemissionintheirdailylives.A.mustappealto B.shouldappeal

C.appealto D.appealedto參考答案：C考查虛擬語氣。appealto呼吁，吸引。recommend意為“建議”，它后面的賓語從句，以及It’srecommendedthat…結(jié)構(gòu)中，that引導(dǎo)的主語從句中都要用虛擬語氣should+動詞原形，should可以省略。8.Ourchemistryteacher

abetterwayofworkingouttheproblemthismorning.A.caughtupwith

B.cameupwithC.putupwith

D.gotonwith參考答案：B10.________attheresult,thebossleftwithoutsayinganyword.A.Havingdisappointed

B.Disappointing

C.Tobedisappointed

D.Disappointed參考答案：D略10.Myfathersaidhewouldbe______iftheexpertcouldgivehimsomeadviceonhowtogiveupsmoking.

A.grateful

B.surprised

C.calm

D.disappointed參考答案：A11.-----Tommyisplanningtobuyacar.----Iknow.Bynextmonth,he_____enoughforausedoneA.saves

B.saved

C.willsave

D.willhavesaved參考答案：D略12.Everyday,mainlandChina_______HongKong_______lotsofvegetables,fruitsandmeat.A.supplies;to

B.supplies;with

C.supplies;/

D.supplies;for參考答案：B13.Ifyou____________theabovesuggestions,youwilllookmuchbetterinnotimeatall.

A.follow B.willfollow

C.arefollowing D.havefollowed參考答案：A14.SalesofCDshavegreatlyincreasedsincetheearly1990s,whenpeople____toenjoytheadvantagesofthisnewtechnology.

A.begin

B.began

C.havebegun

D.hadbegun參考答案：B15.Asisknowntoall,orangesare_______VitaminC.A.richin

B.poorwith

C.shortof

D.goodfor參考答案：A略16.Thefatheraswellashisthreechildren_______skatingonthefrozenrivereverySunday

afternooninwinter.

A.isgoing

B.go

C.goes

D.aregoing參考答案：C17.Shesaiditwasnot________tobuythecaratahighprice.A．worthwhile

B．worthC．worthy

D．valuable參考答案：A解析beworthwhiletodosth/doingsth，beworthyofsth/beingdonesth，beworthdoingsth均用主動語態(tài)，這三個詞組都表示“值得……的”，故選A項。18.Firstimpressionsarethemostlasting.Afterall,youneverget________secondchancetomake_______firstimpression.

A.a;the

B.the;the

C.a;a

D.the;a參考答案：C19.Atthemeeting，thedoctorsdiscussedsomedifferent____________totheoperationontheboy’shead.A．a(chǎn)pproaches B．meansC．methods D．ways參考答案：A四個選項均可表示“方式，方法”，但用法不同。approach和介詞to搭配，構(gòu)成approachtosth./doingsth.；means一般用于bymeansofdoingsth.結(jié)構(gòu)中；method一般用于（withthe）methodofdoingsth.結(jié)構(gòu)中；way一般用于waytodosth.或wayofdoingsth.結(jié)構(gòu)中。句意為：在會上，醫(yī)生們討論了給那個男孩做頭部手術(shù)的不同方法。二、完型填空20.LastFriday,afterdoingallthefamilyshoppinginthetown.Iwantedtohavearestbeforecatchingthetrain.I__1__anewspaperandsomechocolateand__2__intothestationcoffeeshop.Itwasacheapself-serviceplacewithlongtablesto__3__at.Iputmyheavybagdownonthefloor,__4__thenewspaperandthechocolateonthetableandthenwenttogetacupofcoffee.WhenIcamebackwiththecoffee,Therewassomeone__5__inthenextseat.__6__wasaboy,withdarkglassesandoldclothes,andhishairwas__7__brightredatthefront.Hehadstartedtoeatmychocolate!Naturally,Iwasratheruneasy（不自在的）abouthim,butIdidn’twanttohaveany__8__.Ijustreadthenewspaper,tastedmycoffeeandtookabitofchocolate.Theboylookedatmein__9__.Thenhetooka__10__pieceofmychocolate.Icouldhardlybelieveit.StillIdidn’tsayanythingtohim.Whenhetookathirdpiece,Ifeltmoreangrythanuneasy.Ithought,“Well,Ishallhavethelastpiece.”AndIgotit.Theboygavemeastrangelook,then__11__up.Asheleft,heshoutedout,“There’ssomething__12__withthatwoman!”Everyonelookedatme,__13__Ididn’twanttoquarrelwiththeboy,soIkeptquiet.IdidnotrealizethatIhad__14__amistakeuntilIfinishedmycoffeeandwasreadyto__15__.MyfaceturnedredwhenIsawmyunopenedchocolateunderthenewspaper.ThechocolatethatIhadbeeneatingwastheboy’s!1.A.stole

B.bought

C.sold

D.wrote2.A.went

B.sat

C.seated

D.looked3.A.sit

B.seat

C.lie

D.laugh4.A.pushed

B.took

C.put

D.pulled5.A.jumping

B.playing

C.sitting

D.sleeping6.A.He

B.It

C.Who

D.What7.A.cut

B.washed

C.covered

D.color1ed8.A.coffee

B.trouble

C.chocolate

D.matter9.A.carelessnessB.anger

C.surprise

D.happiness10.A.first

B.second

C.very

D.last11.A.stood

B.took

C.cried

D.looked12.A.strange

B.wrong

C.OK

D.funny13.A.and

B.but

C.so

D.while14.A.spelt

B.corrected

C.made

D.found15.A.finish

B.leave

C.jump

D.shop參考答案：1-5BAACC

6-10ADBCB

11-15ABBCB21.TheTrueStoryofTreasureIslandItwasalwaysthoughtthatTreasureIslandwastheproductofRobertLouisStevenson’simagination.___21___,recentresearchhasfoundthetruestoryofthisexcitingwork.Stevenson,aScotsman,hadlived___22___formanyyears.In1881hereturnedtoScotlandfora___23___.WithhimwerehisAmericanwifeFannyandhisson___24___.EachmorningStevensonwouldtakethemoutforalong

___25___overthehills.Theyhadbeen___26___thisforseveraldaysbeforetheweathersuddenlytookaturnfortheworse.Keptindoorsfortheheavyrain,Lloydfeltthedays___27___.Tokeeptheboyhappy,Robertaskedtheboytodosome___28___.Onemorning,theboycametoRobertwithabeautifulmapofanisland.Robert___29___thattheboyhaddrawnalargecrossinthemiddleof___30___.“What’sthat?”heasked.“That’sthe_____31_____treasure,”saidtheboy.Robertsuddenly___32___somethingofanadventurestoryintheboy’s___33___.Whiletherainwaspouring,Robertsatdownbythefiretowriteastory.Hewouldmakethe___34___atwelve-year-oldboy,justlikeLloyd.Butwhowouldbethepirate(海盜)?RoberthadagoodfriendnamedHenley,whowalkedaroundwiththe___35___ofawoodenleg.Roberthadalwayswantedto___36___suchamaninastory.___37___LongJohnSilver,thepiratewithawoodenleg,was___38___.KSo,thankstoa___39___SeptemberinScotland,afriendwithawoodenleg,andtheimaginationofatwelve-year-oldboy,wehaveoneofthegreatest___40___storiesintheEnglishlanguage.21.A.However

B.Therefore

C.Besides

D.Finally22.A.alone

B.nextdoor

C.athome

D.abroad23.A.meeting

B.story

C.holiday

D.job24.A.Lloyd

B.Robert

C.Henley

D.John25.A.talk

B.rest

C.walk

D.game26.A.attempting

B.missing

C.planning

D.enjoying27.A.quiet

B.dull

C.busy

D.cold28.A.cleaning

B.writing

C.drawing

D.exercising29.A.doubted

B.noticed

C.decided

D.recognized30.A.thesea

B.thehouse

C.Scotland

D.theisland31.A.forgotten

B.buried

C.discovered

D.unexpected32.A.saw

B.drew

C.made

D.learned33.A.book

B.reply

C.picture

D.mindu34.A.star

B.hero

C.writer

D.child35.A.help

B.problem

C.use

D.bottom36.A.praise

B.produce

C.include

D.accept37.A.Yet

B.Also

C.But

D.Thus38.A.read

B.born

C.hired

D.written39.A.rainy

B.sunny

C.cool

D.windy40.A.news

B.love

C.real-life

D.adventure參考答案：21.C

22.B

23.A

24.C

25.A

26.B

27.D

28.A

29.D

30.B

31.D

32.C

33.A

34.D

35.C

36.A

37.B

38.D

39.C

40.B文章大意：《金銀島》這部書總被認為是斯蒂文森的思維產(chǎn)物,其實該作品的思路來源于他兒子的一幅畫。【21題詳解】邏輯推理題。由上句可知人們一般認為的和最近的一項研究調(diào)查結(jié)果是不一致的,故選轉(zhuǎn)折副詞however。【22題詳解】反義詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。和下句的returned及上句的Scotsman相反,可知他一直在國外生活。故選D?！?3題詳解】邏輯推理題。通過下文他每天早上帶妻子和兒子去爬山也可看出,他回來唯一的可能是度假?！?4題詳解】原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)題。由下段倒數(shù)第二句Lloydfeltthedays

可知?！?5題詳解】背景常識題。他們一家三口每天早上去爬山overthehills可知,他們走了很長的路?！?6題詳解】詞義辨析題。本句指在天氣變得糟糕之前他們一直很享受這段時光。故選D?！?7題詳解】反義詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。因為下雨待在家中,所以他兒子可能會感到心情很郁悶。和后句的happy相反?！?8題詳解】派生詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。由下文theboyhaddrawnalargecross可以看出,他讓孩子畫點兒東西。【29題詳解】詞義辨析題。當(dāng)兒子拿著一張地圖過來時,他注意到孩子在地圖上畫了一個大大的十字?！?0題詳解】原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)題。由本段首句的abeautifulmapofanisland中的island可知答案?！?1題詳解】邏輯推理題。財寶應(yīng)該是埋在此處的,故用buried“埋藏的”。【32題詳解】詞語辨析題。由本句知他突然發(fā)現(xiàn)孩子的畫中的一個冒險故事?！?3題詳解】近義詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。picture和上文的map是近義詞。他是從兒子的畫中得到了靈感,而不是兒子的回答?！?4題詳解】背景常識題。既然是冒險,那就有小英雄。他想讓像兒子一樣的一個12歲的男孩當(dāng)探寶的小英雄?！?5題詳解】固定搭配題。withthehelpof在……的幫助下。他的朋友的腿是假肢,“在一個木制腿的幫助下”才能走?！?6題詳解】詞語辨析題。羅伯特一直想在他的作品中塑造一個這樣的人,produce“塑造”;而praise“贊揚”,include“包括”,accept“接受”,均不合題意?！?7題詳解】邏輯推理題。和上文是因果關(guān)系。由上文可知,就這樣,他創(chuàng)造了這樣一個海盜形象。【38題詳解】近義詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。上文有produce,這樣的一個海盜形象被創(chuàng)作出來或誕生了?！?9題詳解】派生詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。從第三段和第四段都可看出當(dāng)時的天氣不好——下雨的(rainy),故選A?！?0題詳解】原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)題。由第四段中的anadventurestory可知。三、閱讀理解22.

Onedayawomanspottedabeggarsittingonthecorner.Themanwaselderly,unshavenandragged.Passers-bywantednothingtodowithhim.Butthewomansmiled.“Areyouhungry?”sheasked.Themanslowlylookedup.Thiswasawomanclearlyusedtothefinerthingsinlife.Hercoatwasnew.Shelookedlikethatshehadnevermissedamealinherlife.“No,”heansweredsarcastically（譏諷地）.“I’vejustcomefromdiningwiththepresident.Nowgoaway.”Tohissurprise,thewomancontinuedstanding.Andhersmilebecameevenbroader.

“Whatareyoudoing,lady?”heaskedangrily.“Isaidtoleavemealone.”

Justthenapolicemancameup.“Isthereanyproblem,ma’am?”Heasked.

“Noproblemhere,officer,”thewomananswered.“I’mjusttryingtogetthismantohisfeet.Willyouhelpme?”

Theofficerscratched（抓）hishead.“That’soldJack.He’sbeenaroundhereforacoupleofyears.Whatdoyouwantwithhim?”

“Seethatcafeteriaoverthere?”Sheasked.“I’mgoingtogethimsomethingtoeatandgethimoutofthecold.”

“Areyoucrazy,lady?Idon’twanttogointhere!”Thenthehomelessfeltstronghandslifthimup.“Letmego,officer.Ididn’tdoanything.”

“Thisisagooddealforyou,Jack,”theofficeranswered.“Don’tblowit.”

Finally,thewomanandthepoliceofficergotJackintothecafeteriaandsathimatatable.Itwasthemiddleofthemorning,somostofthebreakfastcrowdhadalreadyleftandthelunchbunchhadnotyetarrived.Thewomanturnedtotheofficer,“Wouldyouliketojoinusinacupofcoffeeandameal,officer?”

“Yes,ma’am.Thatwouldbeverynice.”

Then,shesatdownatthetableacrossfromheramazeddinnerguest.Shestaredathim.“Jack,doyourememberme?”

OldJacksearchedherface.“Ithinkso—Imeanyoudolookfamiliar.”

“I’mPenelopeEddy.I’malittleolderperhaps,”shesaid.“Inmyyoungerdayswhenyouworkedhere,Icamethroughthatverydoor,coldandhungry.”

“Iwasjustoutofcollege,”thewomancontinued.“Ihadcometothecitylookingforajob,butIcouldn’tfindanything.FinallyIwasdowntomylastfewcentsandhadbeenkickedoutofmyapartment.Iwalkeddownthestreets,sawthisplaceandcameintoseeifIcouldgetsomethingtoeat.”

Jacklitupwithasmile.“NowIremember,”hesaid.“Iwasbehindtheservingcounter.”

“YoumademethebiggestroastbeefsandwichthatIhadeverseenandyoupaidforitoutofyourownmoney.”

“Igotajobthatveryafternoon.EventuallyIstartedmyownbusiness.”Shepulledoutabusinesscard.“Whenyouarefinishedhere,Iwantyoutomeetthepersonneldirectorofmycompany.I’mcertainhe’llfindsomethingforyoutodoaroundtheoffice.”

Thereweretearsintheoldman’seyes.“HowcanIeverthankyou,”hesaid.

“Don’tthankme.”thewomananswered.“ThanktheUniverse.Itledmetoyou.”ks5u

Outsidethecafeteria,theofficerandthewomanpausedattheentrancebeforegoingtheirseparateways.“Thankyouforallyourhelp,officer,”shesaid.

“Onthecontrary,Ms.Eddy,”heanswered.

“Thankyou.Isawamiracletoday,somethingthatIwillneverforget.Andthankyouforthecoffee.”

Shefrowned.“Iforgottoaskyouwhetheryoutakesugar.That’sblack.”

“Yes.Ido.”theofficersaid.“ButIdon’tneeditnow.I’msurethecoffeeyouboughtmeisgoingtotasteassweetassugar.”61.WhydidJackrefuseEddy’sinvitationatfirst?

A.Becausehethoughtshewasjustmakingfunofhim.

B.Becausehewasnothungryandwantedtobeleftalone.

C.Becausehethoughtrichpeoplemadehimpoorandhatedthem.

D.Becausehewasafraidthepolicemanwouldthinkhewasgoingtohurther.62.Theunderlinedsentence“Iwasdowntomylastfewcents”mostprobablymeans“_______”.

A.Ifeltupset

B.Iwasworried

C.Ifeltreallytired

D.Iwasalmostpenniless63.By“Isawamiracletoday”,theofficermeansthat__________.

A.somepeoplegethelpjustwhentheyneedit

B.thecupofcoffeeisgoingtotasteassweetassugar

C.Jackwaspaidbackforhiskindnesssomanyyearslater

D.EddyachievedherSuccessthroughpainstakingeffortsintheend

64.WhatistheBESTtitleforthepassage?

A.AGenerousLady

B.ALuckyBeggar

C.SweetMemories

D.BlackCoffee參考答案：61~64ADCC略23.BoxOfficeInstructionsDiscounts/Servicecharges:

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