山東省棗莊市市第三十三中學(xué)高二英語月考試題含解析

山東省棗莊市市第三十三中學(xué)高二英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.ThediscoveryofgoldinAustralialedthousandstobelievethatafortune______.A.ismade

B.wouldmakeC.wastobemade

D.hadmade參考答案：C試題分析：考查時(shí)態(tài)。句義：在澳大利亞的黃金的發(fā)現(xiàn)讓成千上萬的人相信要發(fā)財(cái)了。A.Imade一般過去時(shí)B.wouldmake過去將來時(shí)C.wastobemade表過去將來且命中注定D.hadmade過去完成時(shí)，根據(jù)句義是過去完成時(shí)，所以AD不對，根據(jù)題干黃金的發(fā)現(xiàn)所以注定要發(fā)財(cái)，所以C正確?？键c(diǎn)：考查時(shí)態(tài)。2.Theyarenewcomersafterall，sowemusthelpthemtothemselvestothesituationofourschool.A.adopt

B.adapt

C.avoid

D.admit參考答案：B3.Everyonehasperiodsintheirlives______everythingseemsveryhard.A.when

B.where

C.which

D.that參考答案：A4.Youhavetobevery________aboutmakingacommentonyourstudents’performanceinschool.A.curious

B.enthusiastic

C.optimistic

D.cautious參考答案：D5.—Whatifourdemandformorefreetimetolearnbyourselvesisnot_________bytheschoolauthority?

—Holdontoituntilwesucceed.A.approved

B.arranged

C.applied

D.assisted參考答案：A略6.Itwas___the1500's___thefirstEuropeanexploredthecoastofCalifornia.

A.until……then

B.notuntil…when

C.until……that

D.notuntil……that參考答案：D7.---Whichwouldyouprefer,juiceorCola?---________.I’dlikecoffee.

A.Yes,both

B.SureIwould

C.No,please

D.Neither,thankyou參考答案：D8.Theworldwillbedifferent,andwewillhavetobepreparedto____thechanges.

A.adoptto

B.adaptto

C.applyto

D.devoteto參考答案：B略9.OurEnglishteachermadeasuggestionthattheEnglishtest_______untilnextWednesday.A.willbeputoff

B.shouldputoff

C.willputoff

D.beputoff參考答案：D10.–OhmyGod!Icannotseeanythingaroundme.

--Don’tworry!Youreyesneedseveralminutesto___thedarkness.A.contributeto

B.respondto

C.leadto

D.adjustto參考答案：D11.Anincreaseinthepriceofdrugshas_____therisingcostofmedicalcare.A.contributedto

B.broughtup

C.burstinto

D.resultedfrom參考答案：A12.

—WouldyoupleaseshowmeRoom202?

—Byallmeans.

!

A.Followme

B.Noproblem

C.Thisway,please

D.Goahead參考答案：C13.Iarrivedhomeatmidnight,_______myparentshadbeenwaitingfornearlythreehours.

A.atthattime

B.bythattime

C.atwhichtime

D.bywhichtime參考答案：B略14.Incommunication,asmileisusually________strongsignofafriendlyand________openattitude.

A.the;/ B.a;an C.a;/ D.the;an參考答案：C15.Thenumberofpeoplejoiningtheclub________eighty，butanumberofthem________notacceptedfordifferentkindsofreasons.A．were；was

B．was；was

C．was；were

D．were；were

參考答案：C略16.Ourcar

andwehadtopushitofftheroad.

A.brokeout

B.brokeup

C.brokedown

D.brokeaway參考答案：C17.Inthereading-room,wefoundWinifred____atadesk,withherattention_____onanovel.

A.sitting;fixing

B.seating;fixed

C.sitting;fixed

D.seated;fixing參考答案：C略18.

–Is

finished?

–Notyet.Myclothesarestillinthewashingmachine.

A.something

B.anything

C.nothing

D.everything參考答案：D19._____thepark,wealsovisitedsomeotherplacesofinterestinthecity.A.Apartfrom

B.Except

C.Exceptfor

D.Beside參考答案：A二、完型填空20.閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從36-55所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。LauraJonesremembershearingherdaughtercomplainingabouthowmathwashardwhenshewasinelementaryschool.Asaparent,Jones36thatherdaughter’snegative37mightlimitheroptions(選擇)forthefuture.Beingateacher,Jonesunderstoodthatadifferentkindof38experiencecouldmakeadifference.She39todosomethingtohelpherdaughterandothergirls40math,science,andtechnologyasexcitingsubjects.Eightyearsago,Jonesfoundeda(n)41after-schoolprogramcalledGirlsExcellinginMathandScience(GEMS).Nearly30girlsmeet42school,andJonesandCarolMeierleadthegirls43differentactivitiesdesignedtoarousetheirinterestinthesefields.What’satypical44?Forexample,Jonesiscurrentlycollectingoldcomputers45thegirlscantakethemapartandseewhat’s46.GEMSoffersthegirlsthechancetoexperimentwithactivities47theyhaveneverdonebefore.Ina48classroom,it’softensocontrolledthattheydon’tgettimetoplayaroundwiththematerials.InGEMS,thereareno49orstandards-basedassessments.50explorationand"madscientistactivities"are51.The"girls-only"structureencouragesgirlsto52andsupporteachother’ssuccesses.

53,GEMSalsobringsinguestspeakerstotellthegirlssomethingabouttechnologyandengineering.Attheendoftheeight-weekafter-schoolprogram,JonessendsthegirlsalistofrecommendedWebsitessotheycanexploretocontinuelearning54.

IsGEMSmakingadifference?Obviously,Jonesdoesn’thavetofind55thatinformaleducationcanchangegirls’attitudes.Herdaughterwhooncehatedmathisabouttoentercollegeandplanstostudyengineering,whichmaybethebestanswertothatquestion.36.A.learned

B.worried

C.knewD.recognized37.A.attitudeB.actionC.appetiteD.word38.A.examiningB.workingC.learningD.playing39.A.setin

B.setabout

C.setup

D.setout40.A.lookB.findC.seeD.think41.A.formal

B.normalC.informal

D.common42.A.afterB.during

C.before

D.previous43.A.from

B.while

C.over

D.through44.A.concept

B.intention

C.idea

D.activity45.A.because

B.evensince

C.sothat

D.incase46.A.inside

B.onC.up

D.outside47.A.it

B.which

C.them

D.those48.A.future

B.modern

C.irregular

D.traditional49.A.students

B.tests

C.teachers

D.texts50.A.Playful

B.Boring

C.Unpleasant

D.Excellent51.A.encouraged

B.disappointed

C.cancelled

D.criticized52.A.liveB.cooperate

C.quarrel

D.disagree53.A.Besides

B.However

C.Therefore

D.Otherwise54.A.independently

B.hard

C.diligentlyD.corporately55.A.waysB.questionsC.approaches

D.evidence參考答案：36-40BACDC

41-45CADDC

46-50ABDBA

51-55ABAAD21.閱讀下面的材料，掌握其大意，然后在26—40各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Welivedinaveryquietneighbourhood.Earlyoneevening,mywifeaskedmetogotothe

11

togetsomesoftdrinks.MydaughterHollyhadjustgother

12

permit,soIaskedhertodrivemytruckfortheshoppinginstead,asachanceof

13

.WhilewewerewaitingforHolly,mysontalkedabouthowmuchhelikedmytruck,andItoldhimIenjoyedhavingit,too.ButIwasmoreorless

14

aboutHolly.Justthen,weheardaloudnoiseoutside.Mysonlookedoutand

15

,“Daddy!Daddy!Holly…Truck!”“Oh,myGod!”

16

Irantothedoor,Ifoundthatthetruckhadbeenbroughttoastop.The

17

hadhappenedinourowndriveway.With

18

experience,Hollyhadmytruckhitourgaragewall.

19

,Hollywasunhurt,butwhenIreachedher,shewascryingandsaying,“Oh,Dad,I’msorry.Iknowhowmuchyou

20

thistruck.”Iheldherinmyarmsasshecried.Irememberhow

21

Hollywasthenightshehadmytruckdamaged,andhowI

22

her.Therepairedtruckremindsmeofwhatreally

23

inmylife.Oneday,whenHolly

24

herlife,shewillcertainlyknowthatIlovemy

25

athousandtimesmorethananythingelse.11.A.office B.kitchen C.store D.restaurant12.A.building B.driving C.parking D.fishing13.A.practice B.travel C.play D.experiment14.A.worried B.eager C.sorry D.angry15.A.begged B.whispered C.screamed D.warned16.A.Though B.Because C.Until D.When17.A.accident B.fight C.noise D.activity18.A.new B.little C.personal D.previous19.A.Successfully B.Typically C.Curiously D.Luckily20.A.expect B.develop C.love D.keep21.A.fortunate B.smart C.strange D.upset22.A.praised B.encouraged C.inspired D.comforted23.A.works B.comes C.matters D.spreads24.A.looksbackon B.looksupto C.looksoutfor D.looksforwardto25.A.wife B.child C.truck D.garage參考答案：11-15CBAAC

16-20DABDC

21-25DDCAB三、閱讀理解22.FormanyyearspeopleinEstoniahavebeenleavingtheirrubbishintheforests.RainerNolvak,abusinessmanandhisfriendswantedtocleanupalltherubbishinEstonia.Therubbishwasnotjustanenvironmentalproblem.Itwasaproblemofpeople’sattitudes.RainerNolvakgottogetherwithateamof20friendsandtheybegantomakeaplanabouthowtocleanuptherubbish.Soon,over600peoplejoinedinthegroup.Theynamedtheproject(工程)Let’sDoIt!Estonia.TheMinistryoftheenvironmentgavethemsomesupport.Manyothercompaniesjoinedinthegroup.Famousactorsandsingersalsotookpart.EventhePresidentofEstoniajoinedin.TheysentinformationaboutLet’sDoIt!Estoniathroughoutthecountry.Technologyexpertsdevelopedaspecialcomputerprogram.Teammemberswentintotheforeststofindwheretherubbishwas.Theyusedtheirmobilephonestomarkeveryplacewheretheyfoundrubbishandsendtheinformationtothecomputerprogram.Then,themarkedrubbishplacesappearedonthemap.AnyonecouldgoontheInternetandseethemap.Theteamfoundasurprisingresult.Therewereover10,000tonsofwasteintheforestsofEstonia.Whenpeoplesawhowmuchwastewasaroundtheirownhomes,theywereshocked.Thousandsofpeoplebegantohelp.TheteamchoseMay3,2008asthedaytocleanuptherubbish.OnMay3,morethan50,000peoplehelpedtogetridoftherubbish.Theymovedover10,000tonsofrubbishinonlyoneday!

ThiswasamazingfortheenvironmentinEstonia.ButitwasalsoanimportantstepforEstoniansociety.RainerNolvakgaveaspeechataconferenceintheBalkans.Hesaid:“Themostimportantthingwedidwasbuildateam.Itchangedeveryoneofus.Wehadtoconnecttopeople.Wehadtoseethattherubbishwasourproblem.Attimesweareafraidofsharing.Whenwearetogetherandtherearemanyofus,wearenotafraid.’51.TheProjectLet’sDoIt!Estoniaisto___________.A.preventpeopleleavingtheirrubbishanywhere

B.makeEstoniaacleanplaceC.changepeople’sattitudestowardstheenvironment

D.makeplansforbusinessmen52.Paragraph3mainlytalksabout________.A.thespecialcomputerprogram

B.howtheteamfoundtherubbishC.phones’importantpartinmarking\

D.howtherubbishwasshownontheInternet53.Theunderlinedpart“getridof“inParagraph4probablymeans“_________”.A.findout

B.makeuseof

C.cleanup

D.throwaway54.WhatdoweknowabouttheprojectLet’sDoIt!Estonia?A.Itwaslesssuccessfulthanexpected.B.Itgotgreatsupportfromalloverthecountry.C.Itgotmoneyfromfamousactorsandsingers.D.ItwassetupbytheMinistryoftheEnvironment.55.RainerNolvak’swordsinthelastparagraphsuggestthat__________.A.alldifficultiesarepapertigers

B.peopleshouldhelpeachotherC.thereisstrengthinnumbers

D.attitudeiseverything

參考答案：BDCBC23.It’sdifficulttoknowtheexactanswertowhetherbabiesdreamandwhattheydreamabout.However,sleepexpertshaveshownthatnewbornsdreamthemostinthefirsttwoweeksafterbirth.BabiesspendmostoftheirsleepingtimeinREM(rapideyemovement)stage.Asdreamingtakesplaceinalightstateofsleep,newbornstendtowakeupduetonoises,movementsandotherfactors.Whendreaming,newbornsmakeafewnoisesandtheireyesmove.Theymaymovearoundthesidesorupanddown.Theymaylaugh,scream,orcryduringtheREMsleep.Also,theirfacialmuscles,hands,andlegsmove,duetowhichtheymaywakeup.Sowrappinga

baby

in

swaddling(裹緊的)clothescankeepthebaby’sbodyfrommovingandhelpthemsleepbetter.Asbabiesgrow,theirbodymovementdecreaseswhendreaming.Studiessaythatthebrainactivityassociatedwithdreamingisessentialforthebabies’mentaldevelopment.DuringtheREMstage,theflowofbloodtothebrainincreases.Asaresult,certainnerveproteinsareproduced,whicharethebuildingunitsofthebrain.Babiesgetstimulationfromwhattheysee,hear,orfeel.Thebrainprocessestheinformationacquiredwhileawake,andstoreswhatisessentialtotheindividual.Astudyconcludesthatbabieslearnedwhiletheyweredreaming.What’sthetimeforbabiestostartdreaming?Researcherssaythatbeforebirth,babiesstartexperiencingREMsleeparoundweek25,andsotheymaystartdreamingatthepoint.Onthecontrary,somepsychologistsbelievethatchildrenstarthavingdreamswhentheyareabout5yearsold.Atthatage,theystartbecomin