2022年河南省商丘市安平鄉(xiāng)第一中學高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

2022年河南省商丘市安平鄉(xiāng)第一中學高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thesearethephotosofourvillage,andtheywillshowyou________.A.whatdoesitlooklike

B.whatitlookslike

C.howdoesitlooklike

D.howitlookslike參考答案：B略2.Heisnota(n)_____,onlya(n)_____.

A.friend;acquaintances

B.acquaintance;friend

C.friend;acquaintance

D.acquaintances;friend參考答案：C3.Listen!Doyouhearsomeone

forhelp?

A.calling

B.call

C.tocall

D.called參考答案：A4.~HaveyouknownDr.Jacksonforalongtime?—Yes，sinceshe theChineseSociety.A.hasjoined B.joins C.hadjoined D.joined參考答案：D5.—Maryissodevotedtoherstudiesthatsheoftenstaysuplatestudyingherlessons.—____sheisalwaysgiventhetoprewardinherschool.A.Nomatter

B.Nodoubt C.Noway D.Nowonder參考答案：D6.Heis_______toringmetonight.

A.possible

B．likely

C．probable

D.maybe參考答案：B7.Joanwasbadlyinjuredintheaccidentyesterdayandshewassenttohospital.Oh,really?I_____.

I______visither.

A.didn’tknow;willgoto

B.don’tknow;willgotoC.didn’tknow;amgoingto

D.haven’tknown;amgoingto參考答案：A8.

Don’tcomeinunless________.A.inviting

B.invitingto

C.invitedto

D.beinginvitedto參考答案：C9.

Does_______matterwhetherhecanfinishthejobontime?

A.this

B.that

C.he

D.it參考答案：D10.—HowaboutThursdaymorning?Say,10o’clock?—OK.______

I’llbeexpectingyouthen.A.Isthatright?

B.That’ssettled.C.Howareyoudoing?

D.Noway!參考答案：B考查交際用語。句意：星期二早晨怎么樣？比方說，十點？好吧，就這么定了，到時候我期望見到你。That’ssettled.

就這么定了。所以選B。11._____Ithinkofthehappyolddays,Ican’thelpsmiling.A.Everytimethat

B.Everytimeas

C.Everytimewhen

D.Everytime參考答案：D12.Tomhaspracticeddrivingforayear.SoIthinkhewillpassthedrivingtestonhisfist_____tomorrow.A.agreementB.suggestionC.desireD.attempt參考答案：D考查名詞的辨析。句意：Tom練習開車已經(jīng)有一年了，因此我認為在明天他第一次嘗試考駕照考試就能通過。attempt意為“嘗試”，符合句意。agreement意為“協(xié)議”；suggestion意為“建議”；desire“渴望”。13.Asweallknow,_______mankindhasrealizedthewalkin______space.A.the;the

B./;the

C./;/

D.the;/參考答案：C14.Ifoundthem

atatable,

inthought.

A．seated;losing

B．seated;lost

C．sitting;losing

D．sitting;beinglost參考答案：B15.Hewouldlikeajobwhichpaysmore,but________heenjoystheworkheisdoingatthemoment.A.ontheotherhand

B.onhandC.handinhand

D.inhand參考答案：A句意：他喜歡薪水高的工作，但另一方面他也喜歡他現(xiàn)在的工作。故選A項。ontheotherhand“另一方面”。

16.—Bruce，Ireallyappreciateyourhandwriting.—________.A．Ipractiseeveryday

B．ThankyouverymuchC．No，Idon’tthinkso

D．Well，it’snotgoodenough參考答案：B17.－Didyousaythattherewereonlytentickets?There_________betwelve.－Isaiditwastwelve.A.can B.mayC.should D.will參考答案：C【詳解】考查情態(tài)動詞。句意：——你是說只有十張票嗎？本應該有12張啊?！沂钦f的12張啊。A.can能，能夠；B.may或許，可以；C.should應該，理應；D.will將要，意愿。故選C符合語境。

18._____,thestudentsinsistthathe_____separatedfromhisdeskmate,whoisverynaughty.A.Avoidingtobeaffected;be

B.Toavoidtobeaffected;wouldbe

C.Avoidbeingaffected;shouldbe

D.Toavoidbeingaffected;be參考答案：D略19.Anyonewhohasspenttimewithchildren__________thedifferenceinthewayboysandgirls_________similarsituation.A.awareof

;respondto

B.isawareof;respondtoC.aware;responding

D.isawareof;respond參考答案：B二、完型填空20.In1989an8.2earthquakealmostflattenedAmerica,killingover30,000peoplein

lessthanfourminutes.Inthemiddleofcompletedamageanddisorder,afatherrushedtotheschoolwherehissonwassupposedtobe,___1__thatthebuildingwas___2___.Aftertheunforgettablyshock,he___3___thepromisehehadmadetohisson:"No

matter___4___,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!"Andtearsbeganto___5___hiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileofruins,itlookedhopeless,buthekeptrememberinghis___6___tohisson.Herushedthereandstarted___7___theruins.Ashewasdigging,otherhelplessparentsarrived,___8___:"It'stoolate!They'realldead!___9___,facereality,there'snothingyoucando!"Toeachparentherespondedwith___10___:"Areyougoingtohelpmenow?"Noonehelped．Andthenhecontinuedtodigforhisson,stonebystone.Courageouslyhewentonalonebecauseheneededtoknow___11___:"Ismyboy___12____orishedead?"Hedugforeighthours...12hours...24hours...1hours...then,in___13____hour,hepulledbackalargestoneandheardhisson's__14____.Hescreamedhisson'sname,"ARMAND!"Heheardback,"Dad!?!It'sme,Dad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwerealive,you__15____meand__16____yousavedme,they'dbesaved．Youpromised,'Nomatterwhathappens,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!'Youdidit,Dad!""What'sgoingoninthere?"thefatherasked．"Thereare14ofus__17______18____33,Dad．We'rescared,hungry,thirstyandthankfulyou'rehere.Whenthebuildingcollapsed,itmade__19____,anditsavedus.""Comeout,boy!""No,Dad!Lettheotherkidsoutfirst,__20____Iknowyou'llgetme!Nomatterwhathappens,Iknowyou'llalwaysbethereforme!"1．A．onlydiscovering

B．onlytodiscover

C．onlyrealizing

D．onlytorealize2．A．a(chǎn)sflatasapancake

B．a(chǎn)shighasamountainC．a(chǎn)sstrongasanox

D．a(chǎn)sweakasakitten3．A．memorized

B．forgot

C．kept

D．remembered4．A．what

B．whathappen

C．which

D．who5．A．fill

B．fillin

C．come

D．burst6．A．picture

B．promise

C．present

D．encourage7．A．digging

B．diggingthrough

C．diggingout

D．digginginto8．A．tosay

B．said

C．a(chǎn)ndsaying

D．saying9．A．Comeout

B．Comeagain

C．Comeon

D．Comeoff10．A．oneword

B．onesound

C．onerow

D．oneline11．A．forhimself

B．ofhimself

C．byhimself

D．tohimself12．A．live

B．living

C．a(chǎn)live

D．lively13．A．3

B．the3

C．3th

D．the3th14．A．sound

B．voice

C．noise

D．tone15．A．willsave

B．wouldsave

C．save

D．wouldhavesaved16．A．when

B．because

C．evenif

D．though17．A．remained

B．missing

C．left

D．gone18．A．for

B．behind

C．outof

D．over19．A．a(chǎn)promise

B．space

C．room

D．a(chǎn)triangle20．A．because

B．though

C．when

D．eventhough參考答案：1-5BADAA

6-10BBDCD

11-15ACDBB

16-20ACCDA解析：本文是一篇故事情節(jié)較強的記敘文。1．B

onlytodosth.“結果卻，不料”，作結果狀語，表示該結果在主語的預料之外；現(xiàn)在分詞作結果狀語，表示由主句所產(chǎn)生的邏輯上的結果。realize在腦海里經(jīng)過思維“認識到，了解”；find在表面上就能“發(fā)現(xiàn)，看出”。2．A

這四個選項都是英語成語，根據(jù)本段第一句an8.2earthquakealmostflattenedAmerica判斷，選擇A項。3．D

從意義上判斷，“他想起了他曾對他兒子許下的諾言”；memorized是“背誦，熟記”。4．A

從結構上分析，該句是省略了謂語動詞的省略句，省略謂語之后，意義仍然清楚，如不省略動詞，則使用第三人稱單數(shù)happens。從意義上分析，可排除C、D項。5．A

表示“流淚”，這幾個動詞都可能表示這種意義，但句式搭配不同，其表現(xiàn)形式分別為Tearsfillhiseyes；Tearscomeintohiseyes；Heburstsintotears。6．B

從上下文意義判斷，“他不停地想起他對他兒子許下的諾言”。7．B

動詞和動詞短語是完形填空設項的重點之一。此題要分清這四項的不同含義。dig及物動詞，“掘（土），挖”；digthrough“（為找……）在……里挖掘”；digout“發(fā)掘出”

diginto“鉆研”。8．D

從結構上分析，應該用現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語，用and則表示并列，用said。9．C

Comeon表示勸說，不耐煩，意為“得啦！，來！”，可用Come,Come,代替。10．D

從詞義上判斷oneline“一句話（臺詞）”，A項中的oneword干擾性較大，它表示“一個詞”，如用words是正確的。11．A

“介詞+反身代詞”有固定含義，foroneself獨自地，親自；byoneself單獨地；ofoneself自行地，自動地；tooneself對（著）自己。12．C

這四個詞都有“活著的”之意，live僅用作定語，作表語用living，alive。living和alive在意義上有細微差別，living可作定語和表語，含有“本以為死了，然而還活著”，又如：Ican’tbelievemyfirstteacherisstillliving。alive作表語和后置定語，其含義與dead相對應。lively“生動的，活躍的”。13．D

“在第3小時的時候，……”，序數(shù)詞之前要用定冠詞。14．B

注意這四個詞的區(qū)別：sound“（各種）聲音”；voice“（人們說話的）嗓音”noise“（不悅耳的）嘈音”；tone“（人們說話的）語氣，語調(diào)”。15．B

這是表將來的虛擬語氣，主句中用would+動詞原形，從下文的句子中也能找到類似的句子。16．A

從意義上判斷，“如果你來救我，他們也會得救。”是條件狀語從句，應該用if引導，然而選項中沒有if，when與if同義，引導條件狀語從句。evenif引導讓步狀語從句。17．C

此題包含一個固定句型：Thereare…left.“還有……剩余下來”。18．C

14…outof33意為：33人中有14人活下來。outof“從……里面”。特別注意此題中的介詞與前面的left沒有任何聯(lián)系。如果沒有意識到這點，極可能會選錯。19．D

從意義上判斷，“房屋倒塌時，自然形成的三角空隙”。而makeroom;makespace意為“（有意識地）為……騰出空間”。20．A

從上下文意義判斷，此句為原因狀語從句。21.IwasonaplanereturninghometoDallas,TexasaftercompletingmydutyinVietnam.Therewerenohometownparadesforusveterans(退役老兵)fromthat___21___warandIhadbeenwarnedabouttheunfriendlinessfromourcountrymenatthattime.___22___,Iwasjusttryingtogethomewithoutincident.Isat,inuniform,inawindowseat,___23___eyecontactwithmyfellowpassengers.Noonewassittingintheseatnexttome,which___24___myloneliness.Alittlegirl,notmorethan10yearsold,suddenly___25___inthepassage.Shesmiledand,withoutaword,___26___handedmeamagazine.Iacceptedher___27___togetherwithherquiet“welcomehome”.Iturnedtothewindowandwept.Hersmall___28___ofcaringwasthefirstIhad___29___inalongtime.Ibelieveinthe___30___betweenstrangerswhenwereachouttooneanother.Today,thatyounggirl___31___hasnomemoryofwhathappenedyearsago.Iliketothinkofherashavinggrownup,continuingto___32___othersandteachingherchildrentodothesame.Iknowshemighthavebeentoldtogivemethe“___33___”byherparents.Itdoesn’tmatterwhyshegavemethemagazine.The___34___thingisshedid.Fromthenon,Ihavefollowedher___35___andtried,indifferentwaysfor___36___people,todothesameforthem.Iknowthatmy___37___sincethenareallduetothatlittlegirl.Herofferofamagazinetoatired,scaredand___38___soldierhasechoed(產(chǎn)生回響)throughoutmy___39___.Ihavetobelievethatmysmallgestureshavethesame___40___onothers.21.A.fair B.great C.unpopular D.unexpected22.A.Therefore B.However C.Besides D.Meanwhile23.A.making B.keeping C.reducing D.avoiding24.A.resultedfrom B.accountedfor C.addedto D.contributedto25.A.screamed B.appeared C.jumped D.waved26.A.anxiously B.casually C.unconsciously D.shyly27.A.admiring B.offering C.apology D.invitation28.A.gesture B.discussion C.idea D.exchange29.A.predicted B.imagined C.experienced D.evaluated30.A.coincidence B.connection C.conflict D.conversation31.A.ridiculously B.surprisingly C.unfortunately D.undoubtedly32.A.panic B.tease C.touch D.judge33.A.gift B.lesson C.reminder D.reward34.A.important B.unusual C.appropriate D.concrete35.A.advice B.dream C.example D.requirement36.A.old B.wounded C.homeless D.different37.A.worries B.attempts C.puzzles D.emotions38.A.unfit B.tough C.lonely D.desperate39.A.life B.duty C.career D.journey40.A.stress B.effect C.threat D.consequence參考答案：21.C

22.A

23.D

24.C

25.B

26.D

27.B

28.A

29.C

30.B

31.D

32.C

33.A

34.A

35.C

36.D

37.B

38.C

39.A

40.B本文是一篇記敘文。作者在戰(zhàn)爭結束后回家，家鄉(xiāng)人也不歡迎他們。坐在車中，備受孤立時，一個小女孩對他微笑并給了作者一份雜志。女孩的小小的關懷讓他感動。從此以后作者也像她一樣善待他人?！?1題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.fair公平的，合理的；B.great公平的，合理的；C.unpopular不受歡迎的，不流行的；D.unexpected料不到的，意外的。我完成了在越南的任務后，我坐飛機上返回了達拉斯的德克薩斯。家鄉(xiāng)沒有人列隊歡迎從戰(zhàn)爭回來的退役老兵。故選C?！?2題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。A.Therefore因此；B.However無論如何，然而，可是；C.Besides而且，此外；D.Meanwhile同時，其間。從上下文的句意看是因果關系。不僅沒人歡迎從戰(zhàn)場回家的老兵，而且還有來自同胞們的不友好，因此（therefore），我只想能平安回家。故選A。【23題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.making制作；B.keeping保持；C.reducing減少；D.avoiding避免。我穿著軍裝，靠著窗戶坐著，目光避免與其他的乘客接觸。因為是不受歡迎的軍人，所以不愿意與他們接觸。故選D?！?4題詳解】考查動詞短語詞義辨析。A.resultedfrom導致；B.accountedfor

對……作出解釋，占據(jù)；C.addedto增添，增加；D.contributedto有助于，促使，導致。沒人坐在我旁邊，這讓我更加孤單。故選C?！?5題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.screamed尖叫；B.appeared出現(xiàn)；C.jumped

跳；D.waved揮手。一個不到10歲的小女孩，突然出現(xiàn)在過道。故選B。【26題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。A.anxiously焦急地；B.casually隨便地；C.unconsciously下意識地；D.shyly害羞地。根據(jù)Shesmiledand,withoutaword可知，她微笑著，沒有說話，只是羞澀（shyly害羞地）地遞給我一份雜志。故選D?！?7題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.admiring贊賞；稱贊；欣賞；B.offering主動提供；C.apology道歉；D.invitation邀請。我接受了她的好意。故選B?！?8題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.gesture手勢，姿勢，舉止；B.discussion討論；C.idea觀點，想法；D.exchange交流，交換。我轉向窗戶，哭了。她小小的一個關懷的舉動是我第一次體驗的。故選A?！?9題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.predicted預言，預測，預示；B.imagined想像；C.experienced體驗；D.evaluated評估，評價。這是我第一次體驗（experience）到的關懷。故選C?！?0題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.coincidence巧合；B.connection聯(lián)系，關系，交集；C.conflict沖突，矛盾；D.conversation談話。我相信我們向?qū)Ψ缴斐鍪?，陌生人之間也有交集。故選B?！?1題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。A.ridiculously可笑地；B.surprisingly驚人的，出人意外地；C.unfortunately不幸地；D.undoubtedly必定；無疑。今天，那個年輕女孩無疑對多年前發(fā)生的事情毫無記憶。故選D?！?2題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.panic使恐慌；B.tease取笑，戲弄；C.touch接觸;

聯(lián)系；D.judge評判，斷定。我愿意想象她已經(jīng)長大，繼續(xù)與別人接觸，并教她的孩子也這樣做。故選C。【33題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.gift禮物；B.lesson教訓；C.reminder提醒物；D.reward報酬。我知道也許是她的父母讓她給我的那份“禮物”（即雜志）。（在當時大家都孤立我時這樣做確實是一份珍貴的禮物）。故選A?！?4題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.important重要的；B.unusual不同尋常的；C.appropriate合適的，恰當?shù)模籇.concrete具體的。她為什么給我雜志不重要。重要的是她這樣做了。故選A?！?5題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.advice建議；B.dream夢想；C.example例子；D.requirement要求。followone’sexample跟某人學。從那以后，我就跟她學。故選C?！?6題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.old老的；B.wounded受傷的；C.homeless無家可歸的；D.different不同的。根據(jù)todothesameforthem.可知，我也跟著她學，盡力以不同的方式對不同的人，為他們做同樣的事。故選D?！?7題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.worries擔心；B.attempts努力；C.puzzles迷惑；D.emotions情感。我知道從那以后我的努力（attempts）都是因為那個小女孩。故選B?！?8題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.unfit不合適的；B.tough艱難的；C.lonely孤獨的；D.desperate絕望的。她把雜志遞給一個疲憊的，恐懼的而又孤獨（lonely）的士兵手里。故選C?！?9題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.life生活；B.duty責任，任務；C.career職業(yè)；D.journey旅行。她對我的關懷在我的一生（life）中永不消失。故選A?！?0題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.stress緊張；B.effect影響；C.threat威脅；D.consequence結果。短語haveaneffecton…對……有影響。我相信，我的小小的行為也會對別人有同樣的影響。故選B。三、閱讀理解22.Cathy、Jason、Kate、Wayne和Frank各自打算訂一份雜志。第71至75題是他們的個人情況介紹。閱讀下面六種雜志的簡介（A、B、C、D、E和F），選出符合各人需要的最佳選項，并在答題紙上將該選項標號涂黑。選項中有一項是多余選項。71.Ayoungmotherraisingherfirstchild,Cathytriestospendasmuchtimeasshecanplayingwithherbabygirl.Sheiseagertogetmoreknowledgeofchilddevelopmentandtobetterunderstandhowyoungchildrenlookattheworld.72.Jasonisasuccessfulyoungbusinessman.Hetravelswidelyandenjoysadventuresandchallenges.Havingbeentomanydifferentcountries,Jasonisstilllookingfornewplacestovisit.Hisbiggestdreamistoseeeverycorneroftheworldbeforeheretires.73.Smartandpretty,Kateisverypopularamongherfriends.Shetakesgreatcareofhowshelooksandhasagreatinterestinfashionandthelifestyleoffamouspeople.Besides,shealsoenjoysreadingarticleswrittenespeciallyforyounggirls.74.Wayneteachesscienceinamiddleschool.Henotonlywantshisstudentstoknowmoreaboutthemodernscience,butalsotrieshardtodevelopacuriosityaboutnatureamonghisstudents.Heisgatheringmaterialsforhisstudentstoread.75.Frankisthefatherofa10-year-oldboy.Hebelievesthatinthisfast-developingworldparentsshouldpreparetheirchildrenforlifelonglearningatanearlyage.Therefore,inhisopinion,themostimportantskillforchildrentolearnistodiscoverthingsontheirown.Heislookingforamagazineforhisson.ASeventeenSeventeenprovidesadviceandencouragementformassesofyounggirls.Althoughitsprimaryfocusisfashionandfamouspeople,thisteenmagazineoffersmore.Mixedamongthelateststyles,you’llfindshortbutinterestingarticles.Topicsrangefrombeautytotherisksofdrinking.Price:$22.95($3.83/issue)BMuseMuseseekstostimulate,delight,andchallengeeverycuriouschildbetweentheagesof13and16.ProducedbytheeditorsandpublishersofCricket,Musefeaturesarticlesonspace,genetics,lasers,rainforests,computers,physics,math,earthsciences,andalmosteverythingelseintheuniverse.Price:$32.97($3.66/issue)CWONDERTIMEWONERTIMEisanewmagazinefromtheeditorsofFamilyFun,devotedtohelpingparentsdevelopchildren’sloveoflearning.Ablendofhowandwhy,WONDERTIMEinspiresparentstoseetheworldthroughtheeyesoftheirchildren.WONDERTIMEmixesplayfulactivitieswithscientificknowledgeabouthowchildrendevelopphysically,socially,intellectually,creatively,andemotionally.Price:$10.00($1.00/issue)DNationalGeographicAdventurerAnewmagazinefromNationalGeographic,NationalGeographicAdventurerisintendedforagenerationofactivemenandwomenwhoseeknew&challengingwaystoexploreandexperiencetheworld.Themagazineoffersanexcitingmixofgreatphotographyandinterestingarticles.Featuresfocusonbestadventurestories,traveldestinations,sportsandmore.Price:$14.95($1.50/issue)EFamilyfunWhatdoesfamilyfunmeantoyou?Crafts?Recipes?Partyideas?Familyfunmagazinedishesuptheseandmoreinterestingactivitiesinover180color1fulpages.Aimedatparentswithyoungchildren,thisenergeticmagazinepromisestoenrichthelivesoffamilies.Reviewsofcomputergames,books,videos,andDVDs,writtenbyexperts,helpparentsfeeluptotheminute.Price:$9.95($0.99/issue)FKidsDiscoverTohelpchildrenaged6to12becomelifelonglearners,eachissueofKidsDiscoverlooksintoasingletopicinscienceorsocialstudieswhichchildrenofthisagegrouphaveagreatinterestin.Thecombinationofexcitingcolor1photography,lovelypicturesandinformativekid-friendlytextengagesreaderswithattractivecontent.Price:$26.95($2.25/issue)

參考答案：C

D

A

B

F23.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。AnyonedrivingthetwistsofHighway1betweenSanFranciscoandLosAngelesrecentlymayhaveglimpsedaToyotaPriuscarwithacurious-lookingthingontheroof.Hardertonoticewasthatthepersonatthewheelwasnotactuallydriving.ThecarisaprojectofGoogle,whichhasbeenworkinginsecretbutinplainview(anyhow,noonecankeepsuchathingfromthepublic)onvehiclesthatcandrivethemselves,usingartificial-intelligencesoftwarethatcansenseanythingnearthecarandimitatethedecisionsmadebyahumandriver.Withsomeonebehindthewheeltotakecontrolifsomethinggoeswrongandatechnicianinthepassengerseattomonitorthenavigationsystem(導航系統(tǒng)),seventestcarshavedriven1,000mileswithouthumaninterventionandmorethan140,000mileswithonlyoccasionalhumancontrol.OneevendroveitselfdownLombardStreetinSanFrancisco,oneofthesteepestandcurvieststreetsinthenation.Theonlyaccident,engineerssaid,wasthatoneGooglecarwasrear-ended(追尾)

whenitstoppedatatrafficlight.Autonomouscarsareyearsfrommassproduction,buttechnologistswhohavelongdreamedofthembelievethattheycantransformsocietyasprofoundlyastheInternethas.Robotdriversreactfasterthanhumans,have360-degreeperceptionanddonotgetdistractedorsleepy,theengineersargue.Theyspeakintermsoflivesthatcouldbesavedand