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河南省開(kāi)封市第十九中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.

Jimwasveryhappyyesterdaybecausehe_____thebookthathewanted.

Acameupwith

Bcameacross

Ccameabout

Dcameout參考答案:B2._____thetaskaheadoftime,theydecidedtogotoPhuketIsland(普吉島)foraholiday.A.Havingaccomplished

B.accomplishing

C.Tohaveaccomplished

D.Toaccomplish參考答案:A3.ThoughTyphoonMuifadidn’tstrikeWenzhouintheend,itstillcausedgreat_______tothelocaleconomies.A.damage

B.destroy

C.ruin

D.injury

參考答案:A4.Whileshopping,peoplesometimescan'thelp________intobuyingsomethingtheydon'treallyneed.A.topersuade

B.persuadingC.beingpersuaded

D.bepersuaded參考答案:Ccan'thelpdoingsth.“禁不住做某事”,再由句意可知選C項(xiàng)。5.Moyan’ssuccesshasnothingtodowithgoodluck.Itisyearsofhardwork_______hasmadehimthefirstnativewritertowintheNobelPrizeforLiterature.A.that

B.when

C.which

D.why參考答案:A6.Lucyhasagiftforcreatinganatmosphereforherstudents______allowsthemtocommunicatefreelywitheachother.

A.what

B.which

C.where

D.who參考答案:B7.Theboyisoftenfound_______inreadingbooks.A.absorbs

B.isabsorbed

C.absorbing

D.absorbed參考答案:D8.Firstaidisatemporaryformofhelp

tosomeonewhosuddenlyfallsillorgets

beforeadoctorcanbefound.A.giving;injuredB.given;injuring

C.given;injured

D.giving;injuring參考答案:C9.—Arethereanybooksaboutwritingontheshelf?—Thereareonlyafew,________.A.ifthere

B.ifany

C.ifsome

D.ifever參考答案:B10._______,hisideawasacceptedbyallthepeopleatthemeeting.A.Strangeasitmightsound B.StrangealthoughitmightsoundC.Asitmightsoundstrange D.Asstrangeitmightsound參考答案:A試題分析:考查as作連詞引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。含義是"雖然,盡管",as所表示的語(yǔ)氣較強(qiáng),引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句用倒裝語(yǔ)序;Strangeasitmightsound.形容詞Strange放在句首,倒裝。

句意:“盡管這聽(tīng)起來(lái)不可思議,但是他的想法在會(huì)上被所有人接受了。考點(diǎn):考查as作連詞引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句?!窘馕觥?1.Henever

tohelpothersintroublebecauseheisakind-heartedman.A.handled

B.hurried

C.hesitated

D.happened參考答案:C略12.Youhadbetter____sometimeeverydayforsportssothatyoucankeepyourselfenergetic.A.setaside

B.takeup

C.putaway

D.giveout參考答案:A13.Thefamousactresscameontothestagewithherboyfriend________her.

A.accompanyingwith

B.accompanying

C.accompaniedwith

D.accompanied參考答案:B14.Notrecognizingmeatfirst,__________.A.heclosedthedoor

B.thedoorwasclosedC.thedoorwasclose

D.Iclosedthedoor參考答案:A略15.

someteenagersdon’trealizeis

difficultlifecanbeaftertheyareaddictedtodrugs.A.What,how

B.That,how

C.What,that

D.What,what參考答案:A27.---Shecouldn’thavedonethatsortofthing.---______whatshedidwithwhatyoudid,Iconsiderhermoresensible.Besides,it’snoneofyourbusiness.Getdownto______yourlessons.A.Comparing;doing

B.Comparing;do

C.Compared;doing

D.Compared;do參考答案:A略二、新的題型17.Lastyear,twodaysbeforeChristmas,myfriendscalled,tellingmetheirkitchencaughtfire,_____66_____(destroy)everythinginit.Idrovetotheirhouse,takingallthefoodthatIhad.Theyweresohappytoseeme,butfelt_____67_____(embarrass)havingnothingtogivemeinreturn.Iwenthome,veryupset._____68_____(actual),Iwasalsoinahardplacefinanciallyandunabletodo_____69_____(much)forthem.Icalledafriendof____70____(I)aboutthis,whoresponded,"ThesepeoplemeanalottoyouandIwanttohelpthem."Sincehehadnevermetthem,herequestedme_____71_____(go)tothegrocerystore,allonhim.Atthecheck-out,Inoticedhimlackingmoney,sothatIhadtohavesomeitemstakenback.Wewerewalkingaway_____72_____Iheardavoicebehindmeaskingtheclerk,"Howmucharethosethings?Idecidetopayforthem."Iturnedaround,_____73_____(thank)thekindmanandtold

himeverything.Heexplainedthatheunderstoodashehadlosthisjobtheyearbeforebutnowwasworkingagain._____74_____tearsinoureyes,allofuswentaway.Itwassuch______75______wonderfulfeelingtoseefolksstepupwhensomeoneneededhelp,evenatotalstranger.參考答案:66.destroying

67.embarrassed

68.Actually

69.more

70.mine

71.togo

72.when

73.thanked

74.With

75.a通過(guò)作者的親身經(jīng)歷,告訴我們要做善良的人,幫助那些需要幫助的人,甚至一個(gè)完全陌生的人。66.句意:朋友打電話告訴我,他們的廚房著火,燒毀了一切。現(xiàn)在分詞做自然的結(jié)果狀語(yǔ),故填destroying。67.句意:他們看見(jiàn)我如此高興,但感到尷尬。此處用過(guò)去分詞,故答案為embarrassed。68.副詞修飾整個(gè)句子,故答案為Actually。注意大寫(xiě)開(kāi)頭。69.句意:我自己也很困難,設(shè)法為他們做更多??芍帽容^級(jí),故答案為more。70.此處afriendof

mine做先行詞,指人,在后面的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句中做主語(yǔ),故填who。71.固定搭配:requestsb.todosth.請(qǐng)求某人做某事,故填togo。72.固定句式:bedoingsth.when

----,正在做某事,這時(shí)候---,故填when。73.此句Iturnedaround,thankedthekindmanand

___8___(tell)himeverything.包含三個(gè)并列的表示過(guò)去的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,故答案為told。74.withtearsinoureyes我們眼含熱淚,故答案為with。75.此處是“such+不定冠詞+形容詞+名詞”,如此---,故答案為a?!久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】when后的從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞既可是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,也可是短暫性動(dòng)詞,而且還可作并列連詞,譯為“這時(shí)”.但以下句型一定用when,作并列連詞:1.beabouttodo…when…正要做…這時(shí)(發(fā)生另一事)Wewereabouttosetoutwhenitbegantorain.我們剛要出發(fā)天突然下雨了.2.was/weredoing…when…正在…這時(shí)(發(fā)生另一事)IwaswalkingalongthebankoftheriverwhenIfellintoit.我正沿河岸散步突然掉進(jìn)水里.3.haddone…when…剛要做…這時(shí)(發(fā)生另一事)Hehadhardlysatdownwhenhismobilerang.他剛一坐下手機(jī)就響了.三、閱讀理解18.DearAlcohol,You’vebeenaroundforever.Icanrememberallthepainyou’vecausedme.Doyourememberthenightwhenyoualmosttookmyfather’slife?Ido.Helovesyou.SometimesIthinkhelovesyoumorethanhelovesme.He’saddictedtoyou,tothewayyoupromisetoridhimofhisproblemsonlytocausemoreofthem.Youjustsatbackandlaughedashiscarwentturningthroughthestreet,crashingintotwoothercars.Hewasn’ttheonlyonebadlyhurtbyyouthatnight.Doyourememberthenightofmyfirsthighschoolparty?Myfriendswereintriguedbyyou.Theytreatedyouasiftheywerenevergoingtoseeyouagain,drinkingallofyouthattheycould.Ispenttwohoursthatnighthelpingmyfriendswhohadfallenheadoverheelsforyou.“I’msoembarrassed,”theysaidasIheldtheirhairbacksothattheycouldthrowup.“I’msorry,”theysaidwhenIcalledtaxisforthem,walkingthemoutandpayingthedriverinadvance.“Thiswon’thappenagain,”theysaidastheyweresenttothehospitaltohavetheirstomachspumped.Two15-year-oldgirlssleptinhospitalbedsthatnightduetoyou.Doyourememberthenightwhenyoutookadvantageofmy17-year-oldneighborwhohadtodrivetopickuphissisterfromherdancelesson?Doyouknowhowweallfeltwhenhehitanothercarhead-onandkilledtwopeopleintheothercar?Hediedthenextmorning,too.Hissisterwalkedhomefromherdancelesson,andpassedpolicecarsandacrowdofpeoplegatheringonthesidewalkjusttwoblocksawayfromthedancestudio.Shedidn’trealizeherbrotherwasamongthematall.Sheneversawhimagain.Anditwasallyourfault.Iwishyou’dwalkoutofmylifeforever.Idon’twantanythingtodowithyou.Lookatallthepainyou’vecaused.Sure,you’vemadepeoplehappytoofromtimetotime.Butthedamageyou’vecausedinthelivesofmillionsisnotexcusable.StopattractingthepeopleIlove!Stophurtingme,please!Sincerely,Me4.WhatdidAlcoholdototheauthor’sfatherthatnight?A.Itmadehimdrunkenandtookhislifeaway.B.Itmadehimkilltwootherpeoplewhendriving.C.Itgothimintoacaraccidentandbadlyinjured.D.Itgothimintotroubleandgothisstomachpumped.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“wereintriguedby”probablymeanintheletter?A.wereinterestedinB.weresatisfiedwithC.werefamiliarwithD.weredisappointedby6.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthisletter?A.Towarnpeoplenottodriveafterdrinking.B.Topersuadepeopletogetawayfromalcohol.C.Totellpeoplethreesadstoriesaboutalcohol.D.Towarnpeopleagainstthepaincausedbyalcohol.7.Howwastheauthorfeelingwhilewritingthisletter?A.Shocked. B.Responsible.C.Disappointed. D.Sorrowful.參考答案:4.C

5.A

6.B

7.D這篇文章是一封書(shū)信,作者用擬人化的手法,寫(xiě)信給酒精,痛訴它給人們帶來(lái)的傷害,希望

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