廣東省茂名市信宜鎮(zhèn)隆第一高級(jí)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

廣東省茂名市信宜鎮(zhèn)隆第一高級(jí)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Ourgovernmenthastriedvariouschannelstoraiseand

socialsecurityfunds.A.accompany B.accelerate C.accumulate D.accommodate參考答案：

C2.Parentsaredoingallthey_____tohelptheirchildrenachievetheirambitions.A.shall

B.can

C.may

D.need參考答案：B3.TheCEOofthecompanyisaposition

manyabilitiesarerequiredtodealwithalltypesofproblems.A.which

B.that

C.when

D.where參考答案：D4._____abouttheeconomiccrisisthathedecidedtolookformoreinformationaboutit.A．Socurioushewas

B．SocuriouswasheC．Suchcurioushewas

D．Suchcuriouswashe參考答案：B5.—Canyourepeattheaddress，please?—Numberl0，ZhongshanRoad．—

．Thankyou．

A．Forgetit

B．Youmentionedit

C．Gotit

D．Itisadeal參考答案：C6.Hetoldmeallthenewsbut

ofitwasveryexciting.A.one B.none C.neither D.anything參考答案：B7.Myfriendgavethepentomeasabirthdaypresent,andI_____itsinceinthedrawer．A．havekept

B．hadkept

C．kept

D．keep參考答案：A8.Carbondioxide,whichmakesa______betweenusandthesun,preventsheatfromgettingoutoftheatmosphereeasily,sotheearthisbecomingwarmer.A.difference

B.comparison

C.connection

D.barrier參考答案：Dbarrier障礙屏障、分界線；difference差別、差異；comparison比較、不同；connection連接、聯(lián)系。此處是指二氧化碳把我們和太陽(yáng)光線分割開(kāi)來(lái)……，所以選D。解題的關(guān)鍵在于正確理解和把握一詞多義和熟詞生義9.Tohelpthechildrenwhohavelosttheirparents，ittakesloveandcare

money.

A．nomorethan

B．ratherthan

C．lessthan

D.otherthan參考答案：D10.Thechildinsistedonbuyingapairofroller-skates,which________quitealotofmoney.

A.spent

B.cost

C.paid

D.shared參考答案：B略11._____atthebackofthetempleistheTianningTower,which,_____154metresintothesky,isthetallesttowerofthekindinChina.

A.Located;rises

B.Locating;rising

C.Located;rising

D.Locating;rises參考答案：C12.Haveyouhandedinyourschoolworkyet?

Yes,Ihave.Iguessit_________now.Ahasgraded

Bisgraded

Cisbeinggraded

Disgrading參考答案：C13.Theyfailedto

thefireintimeanditspreadquicklythroughthebuilding.

A.settle

B.ban

C.observe

D.contain

參考答案：D14.Maryisahumorousandwarm-heartedwomanandthatis

sheisamostpopularpersoninhercommunity． A．why

B．because

C．how

D．whether參考答案：A15.一What’stheproblemwithyourmountainbikeThomas?一_______．Icanmanageitandcatchupwithyou A.Notsobad B.Nothingserious C．Good.Thankyou D.Nevermind參考答案：B16.Itisadifferentworldbutone______offershugechallengestoambitiousyoungpeopleinterestedin______ourUniverseworks.A.which;what

B.which;why

C.that;how

D.that;that參考答案：C【詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句和賓語(yǔ)從句。句意：這是一個(gè)不同的世界，但對(duì)我們的宇宙如何運(yùn)作感興趣的有志青年來(lái)說(shuō)，這是一個(gè)巨大的挑戰(zhàn)，分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，第一空為定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞為one，應(yīng)該用that來(lái)引導(dǎo)并在從句中作主語(yǔ)，第二空為賓語(yǔ)從句，從句中缺少方式狀語(yǔ)，應(yīng)該用how表示“如何”，故C項(xiàng)正確。二、新的題型17.

Doitnow.O________,itwillbetoolate.參考答案：Otherwise三、閱讀理解18.Oneofthegreatestgiftsonegenerationcangivetoothergenerationsisthewisdomithasgainedfromexperience.ThisideahasinspiredtheawardwinningphotographerAndrewZuckerman.Heinterviewedandtookphotosoffiftyoversixtyfiveyearoldsallovertheworld.Hisprojectexploresvariousaspectsoftheirlives.Thephotosandinterviewsarenowavailableonourwebsite.Clickontheintroductionstoreadthecompleteinterviews.Letusnowhaveacultureofpeace.——FedericoMayorZaragoza,SpainFedericoMayorZaragozaobtainedadoctorateinpharmacy(藥學(xué))fromtheComplutenseUniversityofMadridin1958.Aftermanyyearsspentinpolitics,hebecameDirectorGeneralofUNESCOin1987.In1999,hecreatedtheFoundationforaCultureofPeace,ofwhichheisnowthepresident.Inadditiontomanyscientificpublications,hehaspublishedfourcollectionsofpoemsandseveralbooksofessays.Writingisadiscovery.——NadineGordimer,SouthAfricaDuetoaweakheart,NadineGordimerattendedschoolanduniversitybriefly.Shereadwidelyandbeganwritingatanearlyage.Shepublishedherfirstshortstoryattheageoffifteen,andhascompletedalargenumberofworks,whichhavebeentranslatedintofortylanguages.In1991,GordimerwontheNobelPrizeforLiterature.Jazzisabouttheonlyformofarttoday.——DaveBrubeck,USADaveBrubeckstudiedmusicattheUniversityofthePacificandgraduatedin1942.AfterWorldWarⅡhewasencouragedtoplayjazz.In1951,herecordedhisfirstalbum(專(zhuān)輯).Brubeck’s1959albumhasbecomeajazzstandard.HereceivedaGrammyLifetimeAchievementAwardin1996.FormorefiguresCLICKHERE.8.WhydidAndrewZuckermanchoosethefiftyeldersforhisproject?A.Becausetheirwisdomdeservestobepassedon.B.Becausetheyarephysicallyimpressive.C.Becausetheiraccomplishmentsinspiredhim.D.Becausetheyhavesimilarexperiences.9.Accordingtothewebpage,FedericoMayorZaragoza_______________________.A.haswonmanyawardsforhisworkinpoliticsB.hasmadeachievementsindifferentareasC.hasdevotedallhislifetothefieldofscienceD.hasservedasthepresidentofauniversity10.Whomostprobablysaid“Myeducationhasbeenthelibraryandbooks”intheinterviewwhenreflectingonhis/herexperience?A.NadineGordimer.

B.FedericoMayorZaragoza.C.AndrewZuckerman.

D.DaveBrubeck.11.Whatisthemainpurposeofthiswebpage?A.ToshowZuckerman’sawards.

B.TopublicizeZuckerman’sproject.C.Tocelebratetheachievementsofthethreepeople.

D.Tospreadthewisdomofthethreepeople.參考答案：8.A

9.B

10.A

11.B【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文為說(shuō)明