江西省吉安市七琴中學(xué)2022年高一英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析

江西省吉安市七琴中學(xué)2022年高一英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Severalmodernbuildingsarebeingbuiltin________usedtobeamarket.A.what B.which C.that

D.where參考答案：A2.Sometimes________Englishisquitedifferentfrom_______Englishinmanyways.A.speaking,writing

B.spoken,writtenC.speaking,written

D.spoken,writing參考答案：B3.Atpresent,theincreasinguseofthenewchemicalsinfood_______damagingourhealth.A.

is

B.are

C.willbe

D.were參考答案：A4.Itisthefirsttimethatwe____afilminthecinematogetherasafamily.A.see

B.hadseen

C.haveseen

D.saw參考答案：C5.Acoupleofyearsago,thepopulationofourtownwas________thatoftheirs.A.astwicelargeas

B.twiceasmuchas C.astwicemuchas D.twiceaslargeas參考答案：D6.Thecomputer______suddenlywhilehewassearchingforinformationontheInternert

A．brokedown

B.brokeout

C．brokeup

D．brokein

參考答案：A略7.---Madam,thatreddressfitsyouwellandthepriceisreallyreasonable.---Yes,________.I’lltakeit.A.It’sexpensive

B.I’dliketochooseanotherC.It’sabargain

D.Pleasegivemeadiscount參考答案：C8.________，thewinddieddownandpeoplebegantoappearonthestreet.A．Alittlebit

B．AbitlessC．Notalittle

D．Littlebylittle參考答案：D[littlebylittle意為“一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)地，逐漸地”，強(qiáng)調(diào)循序漸進(jìn)的過(guò)程。]9.Thewarmade_______impossibleforthescientisttogoonwithhisresearch.A.him

B.it

C.this

D.that參考答案：B略10.Therewasanoilpainting________inthecorner.It________thereforseveraldays.A．laying;hadlaid

B．lain;hadlaidC．lying;hadlain

D．laid;hadbeenlain參考答案：C[考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞和時(shí)態(tài)。句意：角落里有一張油畫(huà)，它已經(jīng)在那里好幾天啦。第一空意思為“躺在那里”用lying作定語(yǔ)修飾painting；第二空意思為“已經(jīng)躺在那里”用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。]11.Wedidn’tknowyouwereintroubleatthattime,_____wewouldhavelentyouthemoney.

A.and

B.but

C.therefore

D.or參考答案：D略12.We’llneverforgetthedays______welivedinthecountry.

A.when

B.where

C.which

D.不填參考答案：A略13.參考答案：D由答語(yǔ)后半句“Sheisn'talone”可知不是太擔(dān)心，故用slightly。14.Mrs．Blacktookherchildrento______place____shevisitedtwoyearsago．

A．thesame;that

B．thesame;as

C．thesame;where

D．a(chǎn)sthesame;as參考答案：B15.Whenheknewthedisappointingresultoftheexam,heseemedquite____.A.castdown

B.ofcaution

C.invain

D.ingoodcondition參考答案：A16.-Whichofthesetwotieswillyoutake?-Idon'tlikethese.Doyouhaveany_____?A.one

B.other

C.ones

D.others參考答案：D考查對(duì)不定代詞的用法。--兩個(gè)領(lǐng)帶你想要哪一個(gè)？--都不喜歡，還有其他的嗎？others=other+名詞”，泛指“別的人或物，其他的人/物”，故選D?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】不定代詞one，ones，other和others的區(qū)別。不定代詞即不指明代替任何特定名詞或形容詞的代詞。1.不定代詞one指代可數(shù)名詞，既可指人，亦可指物，它可以代替上文中出現(xiàn)的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，指代復(fù)數(shù)名詞時(shí)可以用ones。例如：Idonothaveapen,canyoulendmeone?Ilikesmallcarsbetterthanlargeones.2.other具有名詞和形容詞性質(zhì)，既可指人，亦可指物。other常與定冠詞the連用。other只作形容詞或代詞，表示“其他的，別的”，不可單獨(dú)使用。例如：Doyouhaveanyotherquestions?theother作形容詞或代詞，特指兩者中或兩部分的另一個(gè)或另一部分。3.others相當(dāng)于“other+名詞”，泛指“別的人或物”，只有名詞性用法。例如：Someareplantingtrees,othersarewateringthem.二、新的題型17.Directions:Afterreadingthepassagesbelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagescoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useONEwordthatbestfitseachblank.Sciencecan'texplainthepowerofpets,butmanystudieshaveshownthatthecompanyofpets(21)_________helplowerbloodpressureandraisechancesofrecoveringfromaheartattack,reducelonelinessandspreadall-roundgoodcheer.Anyownerwilltellyou(22)_________acomfortablelifetheylivewithapet.Forsome,ananimalprovidesmorecomfortthanahusband/wife.A2002studybyKarenAllenoftheStateUniversityofNewYorkmeasuredstresslevelsandbloodpressureinpeople-halfofthempetowners–whiletheyperformed5minutesofmentalarithmetic(算術(shù))orheldahandinicewater.Subjectscompletedthetasksalone,withahusband/wife,aclosefriendorwithapet.Peoplewithpetsdidit(23)_________(well).Thosetestedwiththeiranimalfriendshadthesmallestchangeinbloodpressureandreturnedmostquicklytobaselineheartrates.(24)_________petsintheroom,peoplealsomadefewermathmistakesthanwhendoinginfrontofothercompanions.Itseemsthatpeoplefeelmore(25)_________(relax)aroundpets,saysAllen,(26)_________thinksitmaybebecausepetsdon'tjudge.Astudyreportedlastfallsuggeststhathavingapetdognotonly(27)_________(raise)yourspiritsbutmayalsohaveaneffectonyoureatinghabits.ResearchersatNorthwesternMemorialHospitalspentayear(28)_________(study)36fatpeopleandtheirequallyfatdogsondiet-and-exerciseprograms;aseparategroupof56peoplewithoutpetswereputonadietprogram.Onaverage,peoplelostabout11pounds,or5%oftheirbodyweight.Theirdogsdidevenbetter,losinganaverageof12pounds,morethan15%oftheirbodyweight.Researcherssaydogownersdidn'tloseanymoreweightthanthosewithoutdogs,(29)_________theygotmoreexerciseoverall-mostlywiththeirdogs-andfounditworthdoing.

參考答案：21.can 22.what23.best 24.With25.relaxed 26.who27.raises 28.studying29.but三、閱讀理解18.VeryfewpeoplewerecomingtoeatattheWhiteRoseRestaurant,anditsownerdidnotknowwhattodo.Thepricewasreasonableandthefoodwasofgoodquality,butnobodyseemedtowanttoeatthere.Thenhedidsomethingthatchangedallthat,andinafewweekshisrestaurantisalwaysfullofmenwiththeirladyfriends.Wheneveragentlemancameinwithalady,asmilingwaitergaveeachofthemamenu（菜單）,Themenulookedexactlythesameontheoutside,buttherewasanimportantdifferenceinside.Themenuthatthewaitergavetothemansuppliedthecorrectpriceforeachdishandeachbottleofwine.Whilethemenuthathegavetotheladysuppliedamuchhigherprice!Sowhenthemancalmlyordereddishafterdishandwineafterwine,theladythoughthewasmuchmoregenerous（慷慨）thanhereallywas.1.Whydidn’tpeopl