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江西省上饒市泗濰中學(xué)高一英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thosewhohelptogivevaluableinformationtothepolicewillbeoffered$1000asa(n)______.A.honor
B.fee
C.reward
D.praise
參考答案:C2.—CouldIuseyourdictionaryforafewmoments,please?
—______.I’mnotusingitmyself.
A.Comeon
B.Itdepends
C.That’sgreat
D.Goahead
參考答案:D3.Shewasintrouble,butshehadnoone______shecouldturnforhelp.
A.forwhom B.towhom C.which D.who參考答案:B考查“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”引導(dǎo)的定語從句。turntosb.forhelp是固定搭配,意為“向某人求助”。whom引導(dǎo)定語從句,指代先行詞noone,作turnto的賓語。故選B。4.ThefirstOlympicsinmoderntimes_______in1896. A.wastakenplace B.wereheld C.washeld D.werehappened參考答案:B5.TheweddingdressofthePrincessisnobleandelegant.________isthebeautyofthisstylethatitwillbepopularwithyoungwomen.A.Such
B.It
C.What
D.That參考答案:A考查such作代詞的用法。such用作代詞時,可以指代前面提到過的某個人或某件事。這時指代的是前面的整個句子。故答案為A。6.Ithinkyoushouldchangeyourcasual_____towardsyourdietstokeephealthy.A.manners
B.view
C.way
D.attitude參考答案:D7.________,thesearchenginejustgavemesomebriefintroductionsratherthanthewholecontentofthebooktoread.A.Luckily
B.DisappointedlyC.Funnily
D.Disappointingly參考答案:D8.Lastweekend,TomandLindawentshoppingoutsideandwentonspendinguntiltheirmoneywas_________.A.attheend
B.atanend
C.bytheend
D.intheend參考答案:B9.Peopleusuallyeatmooncakeswhich________ahappyreunion.
A.standup B.standfor
C.setup D.setout參考答案:B解析考查動詞短語。句意:人們經(jīng)常吃代表著幸福團(tuán)圓的月餅。根據(jù)句意月餅與團(tuán)圓的關(guān)系,推知“代表”。standfor“代替;代表”;standup“站起”;setup“搭建”;setout“開始;出發(fā)”。10._______everymemberhasarrived,let’ssetabout______theplanforthenextfiveyears.A.Since;toworkout
B.Because;workoutC.Nowthat;workingout
D.For;workingout參考答案:C11.-----Wherearethechildren?ProfessorZhanghascomeandhisspeechwillstartsoon.------Iwishthey
alwayslate.A.hadn’tbeen
C.wouldn’tbe
D.wouldn’thavebeen
D.weren’t
參考答案:D12.Thereisnoneedforyoutolookupeverynewwordyou________whenreading.Youhavetolearnhowtoguessthemeaningsofnewwordaccordingtothecontext.
A.comeupwith
B.comeoutC.comealongwith
D.comeacross參考答案:D13.Beforegettingonacoach,atrainoraplane,youmusthavethe______ofyourbagcheckedtomakesureyouaren’tcarryinganydangerousthings.A.qualities B.entrances C.spots D.contents參考答案:D
14.Itwasa________party;peoplegot________soonandbegantoleaveonebyone.
A.boring;bored
B.boring;boring
C.bored;boring
D.bored;bored參考答案:A15.Iusedto______atsevenbutnowIamusedto______atsixo’clock.A.getup;
getup
B.getup;gettingupC.getting;
gettingup
D.gettingup;getup參考答案:B16.﹣Haven'tseenyouforages!DoyoustillworkinQingdao?﹣_____.It'stwoyearssinceIworkedthere.()A.Yes,Ihave B.Yes,Ido C.No,Ihaven't D.No,Idon't參考答案:D﹣﹣好久沒有看到你了!你還在青島工作嗎?﹣﹣不,不在了.我不在那里工作已經(jīng)有兩年了.考查語言交際.下文的回答是對一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)的一般疑問句的回答,排除A、C項(xiàng);since+可延續(xù)動詞,表示動作的終止,所以是沒在青島工作了.排除B項(xiàng),只有D項(xiàng)正確.二、新的題型17.FivetipsforsaferunningWeallknowthatexerciseisgoodforourhealth.Butsomekindsofexercisemaybebetterthanothers.Running,forexample,mayhelptoprotectagainstheartdiseaseandotherhealthproblems.Runningisgoodexercise,butitcanbehardonthebody.___16___Takeiteasy.Donotruntoomuch,toosoonortoofast.Mostpeoplegetrunninginjurieswhentheypushthemselvestoobad.Thebodyneedstimetogetusedtoincreasesindistanceorspeed.___17___Listentoyourbody.Mostrunninginjuriesdonotcomeunexpectedly.___18___Theymayincludebodyaches,soremuscles(肌肉酸痛)andpainthatdoesnotgoaway.___19___Thereisnosinglebestshoeforeveryrunner.Youshouldfindtheshoesthatofferthebestfitandsupportforyourfeet.Moreimportantly,youshouldreplaceyourshoesevery500to800kilometers.Takegoodnotes.Taketimeaftereachruntowritedownwhatyoudidandhowyoufelt.Lookforpatterns,thingsthathappenoverandoveragain.Thesenoteswillhelpyoufindthebestexerciseforyou.Crosstrain.Aswesaidearlier,runningishardonyourbody.Sophysicalfitnessexpertssuggestsomeformofcrosstrainingtoimprovemusclebalanceandtohelpyoustayinjuryfree.Theysayswimming,yoga,andridingabicyclearegoodexercisestocombinewithrunning.___20___A.Getgoodrunningshoes.B.Usually,therearewarningsigns.C.Runningmayalsohelpyoulivelonger.D.Theseexercisesareeasieronthebody.E.Musclesandjoints(關(guān)節(jié))needtimetorecover.F.AsadvertisementsfortherunningshoesNikesay,“Justdoit.”G.Herearefiveideastoreducetheriskofinjury.參考答案:16.G
17.E
18.B
19.A
20.D試題分析:【16題詳解】G考查上下文聯(lián)系。根據(jù)前文butitcanbehardonthebody說明,跑步也會給身體造成一定的傷害,以及后文提出的一些建議,說明這里是總起提出建議,而選項(xiàng)G意為“有五點(diǎn)建議可以幫助減少傷害”,符合語境,故選G?!?7題詳解】E考查上下文聯(lián)系。根據(jù)前文Thebodyneedstimetogetusedtoincreasesindistanceorspeed.可知,身體需要一定時間來適應(yīng)增加距離或者加快速度,而選項(xiàng)E意為“肌肉和關(guān)節(jié)需要時間恢復(fù)”,符合語境,故選E?!?8題詳解】B考查上下文聯(lián)系。根據(jù)前文Listentoyourbody.Mostrunninginjuriesdonotcomeunexpectedly.可知,我們要注意傾聽我們的身體,大多數(shù)跑步受的傷不是突然來的,而選項(xiàng)B意為“通常,身體會給我們一些小的信號”,故選B。【19題詳解】A考查上下文聯(lián)系。根據(jù)文中Thereisnosinglebestshoeforeveryrunner.可知,一雙好的跑步鞋對于跑步來說很重要,而選項(xiàng)A意為“買一雙好的舒服的跑鞋”,符合語境,故選A?!?0題詳解】D考查上下文聯(lián)系。根據(jù)前文可知,作者認(rèn)為跑步對于人們而言是很難的一項(xiàng),但是爬山騎車等確實(shí)相對簡單的,而選項(xiàng)D意為“這些活動對于身體而言很簡單”,故選D??键c(diǎn):考查對文章的整體理解和上下文邏輯關(guān)系的把握。三、閱讀理解18.閱讀理解
Singingsongsisfun,butisitalsouseful?ForlearningEnglishpronunciation,Mr.Joethinkssongsarethemostusefulwaytolearn.Atthesametime,youcanlearnsomenewwordsandphraseswhilesingingsongs.Mr.JoehasusedsongstohelphimselflearnFrench,Spanish,JapaneseandChinese.Youshoulddothesame.SomevocabularyusedinsongsisnoteverydayEnglish,soyouhavetobecarefulhowyouusesonglyricswhenyouspeak.Mostwordsandsentences,though,areveryuseful.Youdon’thavetosingsongsaloudifyouareshy,butafterlearningasongyoushouldbeabletofollowthewordswithoutlookingatthelyrics.Whenyoucandothat,youhavelearnedsomethingvaluablethatyouwillneverforget!SomegoodsongstolistentoarefromtheBeatles,JohnDenverandtheCarpenters.TheirsongsarenottoofastandthelyricsareclosetonormalspokenEnglish.Justforfun,youcantryMr.Joe’sfavoritesinger,B.B.King.Hissongsarenoteasyatall!Ifyoucanunderstandeven80%of“WhyISingtheBlues”,youareaveryadvancedstudent.IfyoubecomegoodatsingingEnglishsongs,youcantrytogotokaraokeandsingwithyourfriends.Whenyouareabletosingasonginanotherlanguage,evenifyoudon’tsingsobeautifully,you
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