Unit 2 School life 第4課時(shí) Grammar 課件 (共56張PPT)

第第頁(yè)Unit2Schoollife第4課時(shí)Grammar課件(共56張PPT)(共56張PPT)

Unit2

SchoolLife!

Grammar

Tolearntouse‘more…than’,

‘fewer…than’and‘less…than’to

comparetheamountofthings

Tolearntouse‘themost’,‘the

fewest’and‘theleast’

Tolearntousecomparativeand

superlativeadverbs

learningaims

HowisPeterlike

Ishegoodatsports

Hisfutureplanistobecomeadoctor,right

Revision

Task1

least

further

farther

furthest

farthest

adj.最少的；最小的

adv.(far的比較級(jí))

較遠(yuǎn)

adv.(far的最高級(jí))

最遠(yuǎn)

Wordsreview

Revision

寫(xiě)出下列形容詞的比較級(jí)與最高級(jí).

many______________

much______________

little______________

few______________

big______________

thin______________

heavy______________

more

most

more

most

less

least

fewer

fewest

bigger

biggest

thinner

thinnest

heavier

heaviest

sad___________________

early___________________

well___________________

close_____________________

cheerful________________________

bad______________________

friendly_______________________

pretty__________________

sadder

saddest

earlier

earliest

better

best

closer

closest

morecheerful

mostcheerful

morefriendly

mostfriendly

worse

worst

prettier

prettiest

tall________________cold______________

nice_______________late______________

pretty________________easy_______________

slim_______________big__________________

good_______________bad________________

many________________much________________

little_________________

interesting_____________________________

1.一般情況后:＋er／est

2.以e結(jié)尾:＋r/st

3.輔音字母＋y結(jié)尾:變y為i+er/est

4.以重讀閉音節(jié)（輔元輔）結(jié)尾：雙寫(xiě)尾字母＋er/est．

5.多音節(jié)詞：-morethemost

The

Rules:

tallerthetallest

colderthecoldest

nicerthenicest

laterthelatest

prettiertheprettiest

easiertheeasiest

slimmertheslimmest

biggerthebiggest

betterthebest

worsetheworst

morethemost

morethemost

lesstheleast

moreinterestingthemostinteresting

6.不規(guī)則單獨(dú)記

PutthefollowingintoEnglish.

1.我比我媽媽高.

Iamtallerthanmymother.

2.李麗學(xué)習(xí)比我更努力.

Lilystudiesharderthanme.

3.我的書(shū)包比他的重.

Myschoolbagisheavierthanhis.

4.南京的夏天比北京熱.

ThesummerinNanjingishotterthanthatinBeijing.

HowisPeterlike

Ishegoodatsports

Hisfutureplanistobecomeadoctor,right

Leadin

Task2

Wehavemanysubjects.

Wehavemuchhomework.

Wehavelittlefreetime.

Weeatfewsnacksbetweenclasses.

many(多)

few(少)

+可數(shù)n復(fù)數(shù)

much(多)

little(少)

+不可數(shù)n

(Thepluralcountablenouns)

(uncountablenouns)

HowisPeterlike

Ishegoodatsports

Hisfutureplanistobecomeadoctor,right

Practice

Task3

GrammarA

Millie

Amy

Milliehas_____flowers____Amy.

Amyhas_____flowers____Millie.

morethan

fewerthan

Kitty

Danielhas_____CDs______Kitty.

Kittyhas_____CDs______Daniel.

Daniel

morethan

fewerthan

BettyLinda

dictionary

bag

pencil

jacket

Let’scompare!

Simon

Sandy

Simon

Sandy

Simonhas_____orangejuice______Sandy.

Sandyhas_______orangejuice______Simon.

morethan

lessthan

HobohasmorebreadthanEddie.

EddiehaslessbreadthanHobo.

SimonSandy

coke

fish

ice-cream

coffee

Let’scompare!

HowisPeterlike

Ishegoodatsports

Hisfutureplanistobecomeadoctor,right

Sumuprulers

Task4

workout

therule

Comparingtwothings:

+(countable,uncountable)nouns+than

more

less

+(countable,uncountable)nouns+than

more

fewer

可數(shù)，不可數(shù)

Comparingtwothings

我們用“more…than”,“fewer…than”和“l(fā)ess…than”比較兩者之間數(shù)量的多少。

few用來(lái)修飾可數(shù)名詞，less用來(lái)修飾不可數(shù)名詞，more既可以修飾可數(shù)名詞，也可以修飾不可數(shù)名詞。

MilliehasmoretomatoesthanDaniel.

DanielhasfewereggsthanMillie.

DanielhasmorericethanMillie.

MilliehaslessjuicethanDaniel.

Let’spratice!

72words68words65words

72points68points65points

Amy

Sandy

Simon

1.Amywrote___________words.

Shescored___________points.

themost

themost

2.Simonwrote__________words.

Hescored___________points.

thefewest

thefewest

Danielhasmoney.

Kittyhasmoney.

themost

theleast

Simon

￥50

Amy

￥100

￥100

Sandy

￥100

Let’scompare!

HowisPeterlike

Ishegoodatsports

Hisfutureplanistobecomeadoctor,right

Sumuprulers

Task5

workout

therule

Comparingmorethantwothings:

themost

thefewest

+(countable,uncountable)nouns.

themost

theleast

+(countable,uncountable)nouns.

Comparingmorethantwothings

我們用“themost”，“thefewest”和“theleast”來(lái)比較兩個(gè)以上的事物?！皌hemost”表示數(shù)量最多，“thefewest”/“theleast”表示數(shù)量最少。

thefewest用來(lái)修飾可數(shù)名詞，theleast用來(lái)修飾不可數(shù)名詞，themost既可以修飾可數(shù)名詞，也可以修飾不可數(shù)名詞。

Danie=l

Kitty

Millie

1.I______________tomatoes.

2.Millie______________juice.

3.Kitty______________eggs.

4.I________________beef.

5.Millie______________bananas.

6.Kitty_________________rice.

havethefewest

hastheleast

hasthemost

havethemost

hasthefewest

hastheleast

Let’spractise!

HowisPeterlike

Ishegoodatsports

Hisfutureplanistobecomeadoctor,right

Practice

Task6

Johnstudies_____subjectsthanNancy,buthestudies______subjectsthanme.Istudythe_____subjectsamongthethreeofus.

fewer

more

most

Subjects6812

Clubs324

Freetimeeachday4hours3hours1hour

Nancy

John

Daniel

Lookatthetablebelowandcompletethesentences.

Let’scheck!

2.Nancyisin_____clubsthanJohn,butsheisin_____clubsthanme.Johnisinthe______clubsamongthethreeofus.

3.Ihave____freetimethanJohn,butNancyhas_____freetimethanJohn.Amongthethreeofus,Ihavethe____freetimeandNancyhasthe____freetime.

more

less

fewest

most

least

more

fewer

Wecancomparetheamountofthingsusingmore...than,fewer...thanandless...than.Weusethemostforthelargestamountandthefewest/theleastforthesmallestamount.

Comparingtheamountofthings

Consolidation

GrammarB

Comparativeandsuperlativeadverbs

Wecanformcomparativeandsuperlativeadverbsinthesamewayweformcomparativeandsuperlativeadjectives.

Milliecamethirdintherace.Sheranfast.

Sandycamesecondintherace.SheranfasterthanMillie.

Amycamefirstintherace.Sheranthefastest.

AdverbComparativeSuperlative

Mostshortadverbs+er+est

hardhighharderhigherhardest

highest

Weformcomparativeandsuperlativeadverbslikethis:

AdverbComparativeSuperlative

Longadverbsmore+most+

quicklycarefullymorequicklymorecarefullymostquickly

mostcarefully

AdverbComparativeSuperlative

Irregularadverbsreplacethewordreplacetheword

wellbadlyfarbetterWorsefurther/fartherbest

worst

furthest/farthest

well

better

best

1.Sandydraws_____(well).Shedraws_____(well)thananyotherstudentinmyclass.Shedraws____(well)ofusall.

Myclassmates

Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformsofthewordsinbrackets.

2.Davidjumps____(high).Hejumps_______(high)thananyotherofmyclassmates.Hejumps_________(high)inmyclass.

3.Amyswims____(fast).Sheswims_____(fast)thanallmyotherclassmates.Sheswims_________(fast)inmyclass.

high

higher

thehighest

fast

faster

thefastest

4.Milliewrites______(quickly).Shewrites____________(quickly)thantheotherstudentsinmyclass.Milliewrites______________(quickly)ofusall.

quickly

morequickly

themostquickly

1.comefirst/second/third

first,second,third作副詞用

2.Shedrawsbetterthananyotherstudentinmyclass.

any指任何一個(gè)，名詞student用單數(shù)

=Shedrawsbetterthantheother

studentsinmyclass.

Languagepoints

HowisPeterlike

Ishegoodatsports

Hisfutureplanistobecomeadoctor,right

小試牛刀

Task7

一、單項(xiàng)選擇.

()1.MrBrownisfat.Thedoctortoldhimtoeat________foodandtake_______exercise.

A.more,moreB.more,lessC.less,more

D.less,less

()2.Canyoudotheworkwellwith________timeand________people

A.little,lessB.few,littleC.less,fewer

D.fewer,less

()3.Iseesomeorangeintheglass.Pleasegiveme__________.

A.afewB.fewC.littleD.alittle

()4.________childrenthereareinafamily,__________theirlifewillbe.

A.Theless,thebetterB.Thefewer,thebetter

C.Fewer,richerD.More,poorer

檢測(cè)作業(yè)!

二、改錯(cuò)：

1.Mr.Smitheatsthefewestbeef.

2.Tomhasleastsheepofthem.

3.Maryhasthemorebreadthanherclassmate.

4.ThestudentsinChinahavelittlefreetime

thanthoseintheUK.

5.Cindyhaslessfriendsinhisnewschoolthan

inhisoldschool.

least

thefewest

去掉

less

fewer

3.Millie的中國(guó)朋友比Daniel多。

MilliehasmoreChinesefriendsthanDaniel.

1.Sandy喝的水比Simon少。

SandydrinkslesswaterthanSimon.

2.Daniel學(xué)的科目比John多。

DanielstudiesmoresubjectsthanJohn.

三、翻譯下列句子。

4.他講的笑話比我少。

5.Tom有的空閑時(shí)間比Millie的多。

6.在所有的學(xué)生中，我有最多的光盤(pán)。

7.我有最少的錢(qián)，但是我有最多的朋友。

Hetellsfewerfunnyjokesthanme.

TomhasmorefreetimethanMillie.

Ofallthestudents,IhavethemostCDs.

Ihavetheleastmoney,butIhave

themostfriends.

LiLeijumps__________inmyclass.

=LiLeijumps_____than___