河北省滄州市第十三中學(xué)2021年高三英語月考試題含解析

河北省滄州市第十三中學(xué)2021年高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Expertssuggestthatpeopleshould_____somehobbies,whichmayhelpreducepressureanddepression.A.takeup B.putup

C.bringup D.setup參考答案：A2.Manycountriesarein______now,______,theviolationofintellectualpropertywillbecomeaseriousproblem.A.legalstraits;inwhichcase

B.alegalstrait;thereforeC.lawtrouble;nevertheless

D.legaldifficulty;furthermore參考答案：A略3.Amysaw

inlocalnewspaperateachingpostataschoolclosetowhereshelived.

A.advertised

B．a(chǎn)dvertisers

C.advertisements

D．a(chǎn)dvertising參考答案：A4.—It’stoolate.Imustleavenow.—Ican’t

allowyoutogohomeinthisweather.

A．likely

B．probably

C．surely

D．possibly參考答案：D5.Booksarethemostimportantrecorderswekeep______man'sthoughts,feelingsandideas.

A.for

B.of

C.up

D./參考答案：B6.In1776,twoSpanishmenwereseekingawaytotravelfromSantaFe,in________isnowNewMexico,toCaliforniaonthewestcoastofNorthAmerica.A.where

B.that

C.which

D.what參考答案：D7.---IseldomwatchTV,butsurftheNetalot.---______.A.SodoI

B.NeitherdoI

C.SohaveI

D.Soitiswithme參考答案：D8.------DoesShellylikeshopping?-----Well,shewouldratherspendtime__________athomethan__________inthestreet.A.read;wander

B.reading;wanderC.inreading;towander

D.reading;towander參考答案：B略9.

—CanIhelpyou?

—I’dliketobuyapresentformygrandma,_____ataproperpricebutofgreatuse.A.one

B.that

C.this

D.everything參考答案：A10.23．Thedentistwouldprefer_____ifyoucouldcomealittleearliertomorrow．

A．it

B．them

C．this

D．that參考答案：A略11.Withapopulationofoversevenmillion,Londonis________thelargestcitiesoftheworld.A.between B.among C.from D.of參考答案：B12.—CanIcomeoverinanhour?—Sorry,I______thehouse.A.willclean

B.amcleaning

C.clean

D.willbecleaning參考答案：D13.---I'mnotswimmingonsuchacoldday.

---______.Unfortunatelyit'ssupposedtostayascoldallday.A.SoamI

B.NorwillI

C.Meneither

D.Sametome參考答案：C14.Ifyoudon’tlikethedrinkyou_______,justleaveitandtryadifferentone.A.orderedB.areordering

C.willorder

D.hadordered參考答案：A15.Pointingtoasmallvillageatthefootofthemountain,hetoldusthatwas________hewasbornandbroughtup.A.what

B.inwhich C.how D.where參考答案：D試題分析：分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，________hewasbornandbroughtup為表語從句，句意：指向山腳下的小村莊，他告訴我那就是他出生和被養(yǎng)育的地方，表語從句中缺少地點狀語，用where。故選D。16.----We

thatyouwouldfixtheradiothisTuesday.----I’mawfullysorry,sir.I

todoso,butyousee,I’vebeentoobusy.A、hadexpected;hadmeant

B、expect;want

C、expected;intend

D、amexpecting;haveintended參考答案：A二、新的題型17.You’veseennewsreportsaboutpeoplewhoneedassistanceafteranaturaldisaster,orTVprogramsabouthowlonelyandisolatedolderpeoplecanget.Maybeyou’vewalkedpastpeoplewhoarelivingonthestreets.____26____Theanswer:youcanvolunteer.Volunteeringgivesyouanopportunitytochangepeople’slives,includingyourown.Helpingothersinneedissuchanimportantpartoflife.Sohowdoyougoaboutit?Findwhat’srightforyou.Volunteeringisn’tschool.____27____Youcanchoosewhatreallyinterestsyouandwhoorwhatismostdeservingofyourtime.___28___Afteryou’vediscoveredwhatinterestsyou,decidehowmuchtimeyouwanttospendandwhatfitsintoyourschedule.Expandyourmind.Volunteeringisagreatwaytolearnnewskills—fromworkingaspartofateamtosettingandreachinggoals.____29____Anditcanhelpyoudevelopanewunderstandingofpeoplewhoaredifferentfromyou—peoplewithdisabilities,peopleinfinancialproblems,sickkids,ortheelderly.Feelgood.Volunteeringhelpspeoplefeeltheymakeadifference—thattheydohavethepowertochangethingsforthebetter.Whenpeopledependonyou,itcanchangethewayyoulookatyourself.____30____Volunteeringisalsoagreatwaytogetaviewonyourownlife.A.Itcangiveyouachancetodiscoverwhatkindsofthingsyou’rebestatandenjoymost.B.Insteadofhavingthechoicesmadeforyou,you’vegottopick.C.Doingsomethingforothershelpspeopletochangetheworld.D.Sowhatcanyoudoaboutanyofthosethings?E.Youcanfeelproudofwhatyou’veachieved.F.Findwhatfitsyourschedule.G.Changethingsforthebetter.參考答案：26.D

27.B

28.F

29.A

30.E本文是一篇說明文。志愿活動給了你一個改變?nèi)藗兩畹臋C會，包括你自己的生活。幫助有需要的人是生活中非常重要的一部分。那么你是怎么做到呢？本文告訴你如何做到的方法?！?6題詳解】上文提示“你看過自然災(zāi)害后關(guān)于需要幫助的人們的新聞報道,或者關(guān)于老年人如何孤獨和孤立電視節(jié)目。也許你已經(jīng)從那些露宿街頭的人身邊走過?！背薪由衔?，D項Sowhatcanyoudoaboutanyofthosethings?（那么你能做些什么呢？）切題。該項中的thosethings指的就是上文中提到的事情。故選D?！?7題詳解】下文提示“你可以選擇真正感興趣的是什么，誰或者最值得你時間的是什么?！背薪酉挛模珺項Insteadofhavingthechoicesmadeforyou,you’vegottopick.（你必須選擇，而不是為你做出選擇。）切題。該項中的pick與下文中的choose相吻合。【28題詳解】此空是小標題，應(yīng)該用短小精悍的祈使句，所以在F/G中選擇。根據(jù)下文“Afteryou’vediscoveredwhatinterestsyou,decidehowmuchtimeyouwanttospendandwhatfitsintoyourschedule.”（在你發(fā)現(xiàn)了你感興趣的東西之后，決定你想要花多少時間，以及什么適合你的日程安排。）由此推知F項Findwhatfitsyourschedule.（找到適合你的時間表。）切題。此處關(guān)鍵詞schedule。故選F。【29題詳解】上文提示“志愿活動是學(xué)習(xí)新技能的好方法——從團隊工作到設(shè)定和達到目標。”再根據(jù)下文提示“它可以幫助你對不同于你的人產(chǎn)生新的理解——殘疾人，經(jīng)濟問題的人，生病的孩子，或者老年人。”承接上下文，A項Itcangiveyouachancetodiscoverwhatkindsofthingsyou’rebestatandenjoymost.（它可以給你一個機會去發(fā)現(xiàn)你最擅長的事情，并且最喜歡的事情。）切題。該項中的it指代的是上文中的Volunteering并與下文的itcan并列?！?0題詳解】上文提示“當(dāng)人們依賴你的時候，它會改變你看待自己的方式。”承接上文，E項Youcanfeelproudofwhatyou’veachieved.（你可以為自己所取得的成就感到自豪。）切題。故選E。三、閱讀理解18.Oneofthekeychallengesinurbanarchitectureoverthenext50yearswillbefiguringouthowtosqueezevastnumbersofadditionalpeopleintocitiesthatarealreadyextremelycrowded.London,forexample,willsomehowhavetodealwithaprojected100,000extraresidentseveryyear.Thecurrentplanofbuildingnew“satellitetowns”ofthecitycausesalotofproblems,butarchitectsareworkingonambitioussolutionsthatgoverticalinsteadofhorizontal（水平的）insearchofspace.Intermsofpopulationdensity（密度），Londonisoneoftheleastcrowdedmajorcitiesintheworld.However,thefactremainsthatthecity'spopulationisgrowingatarapidrate,andhorizontalexpansionintothesurroundingareasiseatingupincreasinglyimportantagriculturalland,aswellasworseningallthetransportproblemscomingwithurbangrowth.PopularArchitecturewouldproposeawhollydifferentsolution.Theproposalistogoupwards.withverticaltowersofconsiderablesize,eachrepresentinganentirenewtownbythetimeit'scompleted.Eachtowerwouldbe1500metershigh.Besidesmereaccommodation,eachtowerwouldfunctionasanentiretownunit,withitsownschools,hospitals,parksandgardens,sportsfacilities,businessareasandcommunityspaces.Thepopulationdensityofsuchatowercouldhelplowertheindividualenergyrequirementofeachresident,reducingtheecologicalproblemcausedbythepopulationasawhole.Whilethebuildingitselfisunlikelyevertobeseriouslyconsideredforconstruction—imaginethenumberofliftsitwouldneed,letalonethepossibledangersofopenareasatsuchheightsandwithsuchwindexposure—theconceptcanserveasaconversation-starterforurbanplannerslookingtofacethechallengesofthecurrentandcomingcenturies.32.Whatch