中考英語復習閱讀理解38（含解析）

試卷第=page22頁，總=sectionpages22頁試卷第=page11頁，總=sectionpages44頁2015屆中考英語復習閱讀理解38（含解析）Happinessisforeveryone.Youdon’tneedtocareaboutthosewhohavebeautifulhouseswithlargegardensandswimmingpoolsorthosewhohavenicecarsandlotsofmoneyandsoon.Why?Becausethosewhohavebighousesmayoftenfeellonelyandthosewhohavecarsmaywanttowalkonthecountryroadsintheirfreetime.Infact,happinessisalwaysaroundyou,Whenyouareintroubleatschool,yourfriendswillhelpyou;whenyoustudyhardatyourlessons,yourparentsarealwaystakinggoodcareofyourlifeandyourhealth;whenyougetsuccess,yourfriendswillsaycongratulations(祝賀)toyou;whenyoudosomethinggoodtoothers,youwillfeelhappy,too.Alltheseareyourhappiness.Ifyounoticethem,youcanseethathappinessisalwaysaroundyou.Happinessisnotthesameasmoney.Itisafeelingofyourheart.Whenyouarepoor,youcanalsosayyouareveryhappy,becauseyouhavesomethingelsethatcan’tbeboughtwithmoney.Whenyoumeetwithdifficulties,youcansayloudlyyouareveryhappy,becauseyouhavemorechancestochallengeyourself.Asthesayinggoes,lifeislikearevolving(旋轉)door.Whenitcloses,italsoopens.Ifyoutakeeverychanceyouget,youcanbeahappyandluckyperson.1．Happinessisfor____.A.thosewhohavelargeandbeautifulhouses.B.thosewhohavelotsofmoney.C.allpeople.D.somepeople2．Whenyouareintroubleatschool,________.A.yourfriendswillhelpyou.B.yourclassmateswilllaughatyouC.youwillbehappyD.you’llcry.3．WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Whenyougetsuccess,yourfriendswillbeveryproudofyouB.Youcangethelpfromotherswhenyoumakemistakes.C.HappinessisnotthesameasmoneyD.Alloftheabove.4．Wesay“Happinessisnotthesameasmoney.”,because_______A.moneyalwaysbringshappinessB.moneydoesn’talwaysbringhappiness.C.everythingcanbeboughtwithmoney.D.moneyisveryimportant.5．Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.HappinessB.HappyandLuckyC.LifeandSuccess.D.MoneyandhappinessMr.Clarkwasaverybusyman.Healwaysworkedhard.Heoftenforgothisfamily’sbirthdays.Yesterdayafternoon,heremembereditwasMrs.Clark,hiswife’sbirthday.Helovedhiswife.Hewantedtogiveheragift.Onhiswayhomefromhishospitalheboughtsomeniceflowersinashop.WhenMr.Clarkgothome,hegavehiswifetheflowersandsaid,”Happybirthdaytoyou,dear!It’sSeptember28thtoday.Irememberedyourbirthdaythisyear.”Mrs.Clarklaughedandsaid,”Mybirthdaywasthedaybeforeyesterday.Butthankyouallthesame.Betterlaterthannever!”6．WhydidMr.Clarkoftenforgethisfamily’sbirthdays?Because___________.A.hedidn’tlikethemB.HewasverybusyC.theydidn’ttellhimD.hedidn’twanttorememberthem7．Hebought_________forhiswife’sbirthdaythistime.A.somebooksB.anicedressC.alotoffruitD.someniceflowers8．Mrs.Clark________whenshegotthegift.A.wasn’thappyB.washappyC.wasbusycookingD.wasatcook9．Mr.Clarkwas__________.A.ateacherB.afarmerC.anofficeworkerD.adoctor10．Mrs.Clark’sbirthdaywason__________.A.September29thB.September28thC.September26thD.September20thOnceMrKinghadacat,andheloveditverymuch.Hecalledit“Sky”,becausehethought“Sky”wasthestrongestnameintheworld.Onedayhehadamealatarestaurantwithhiscat.Hemethisoldfriend.Hetoldhimabouthislovelycatanditsname.Hisfriendsaid,“Howfoolishyouare!Skyisnotthestrongestthingintheworld.Mycatiscalled‘Cloud’becausecloudisstrongerthansky.”Afterhearingthis,MrKingcalledhiscat“Wind”becausehethoughtwindwasstrongerthancloud.Afterafewdayshesuddenly（突然）thoughtthat“Wall”wasstrongerthanwind.And“Mouse（老鼠）”wasstrongerthanwall.Sohewenttohisfriendtoaskforanidea.Hisfriendsaid,“Don’tyouthink‘Cat’isstrongerthanmouse？”“Yes,but...”Themanthoughtandthoughtandthendecidedhiscat’snamehadbetterbe“Cat”becauseamousewasalwaysafraidofacat.Don’tyouthinkMrKingisverysilly（傻的）orfunny？11．MrKing________hiscatverymuch.A.didn’tlikeB.lovedC.hatedD.hit12．Hiscat’sfirstnamewas________.A.SkyB.CatC.WindD.Cloud13．Hedecidedhiscat’slastnamewas________.A.MouseB.WallC.CloudD.Cat14．MrKingcalledhiscat“Cat”becausehethought________.A.acatwasalwaysafraidofamouseB.helikedthisbeautifulnameC.thenamehadmoremeaningsD.amousewasalwaysafraidofacat15．MrKinggavehiscat________namesinall（總共）andatlasthecalledit“Cat”.A.sixB.fiveC.fourD.twoInmanyEnglishhomespeopleeatfourmealsaday:breakfast,lunch,teaanddinner.Peoplehavebreakfastatanytimefromseventonineinthemorning.Theyeatporridge，eggsorbread.Englishpeopledrinkteaorcoffeeatbreakfast.Lunchcomesatoneo'clock.Afternoonteaisfromfourtofiveintheafternoonanddinnerisabouthalfpastseven.Firsttheyhavesoups,andthentheyhavemeatorfishwithvegetables.Afterthattheyeatsomeotherthings,likebananas，applesororanges.ButnotallEnglishpeopleeatlikethat.Someofthemhavetheirdinnerinthemiddleoftheday.Theirmealsarebreakfast,dinner,teaandsupperandallthesemealsareverynecessary.16．ManyEnglishpeoplehave___________mealsaday.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.threeorfour17．Peoplemayhave___________fortheirbreakfast.A.teaandeggsB.porridge，eggs，bread，teaorcoffeeC.teaandcoffeeD.breadandeggs18．Peoplehavelunchat___________．A.anytimeB.nineC.fiveD.one19．Peopledon'thave_____________fortheirdinner.A.porridgeB.bananasandapplesC.somesoupandmeatD.meatandfish20．InmanyEnglishhomesdinnercomes______________．A.atoneo'clockB.abouthalfpastsevenC.atnoonD.atnightThreerichladiesmeteverydaybytheriver.Theysatthereandtalkedthewholeday.Oncethethreeladiesquarreled（爭吵）.Oneofthemsaid.“Look,howwhiteandbeautifulmyhandsare!”Anotheronesaid,“Myhandsaremorebeautiful.“Thethirdonesaid,“Minearethemostbeautifulones.“Anoldbeggarwomancameuptothem.“Beautifulladies,”shesaid,“I’moldandcan’twork,I’mhungry.Pleasegivemesomethingtoeat.”Butthethreeladiesgavehernothing.Theyonlyasked,“Tellme,oldwoman,whoofushasthemostbeautifulhands?”“Ishalltellyoualittlelater,”theoldwomansaidandwalkedaway.Apeasant(農(nóng)民)womanwasalsosittingbytheriver.Shewaspoorandherhandsweredarkbecauseofhardwork.Theoldwomancameuptoherandsaid,“I’mhungry.Pleasegivemesomethingtoeat.“Thepeasantwomantookoutherapieceofbreadandgaveahalfofittotheoldwoman.Theoldwomanateitanddranksomewater.Thenshetookthepeasantwomanbythehand,broughtherbeforetherichladiesandsaid,“Now,Ishalltellyouwhosehandsarethemostbeautiful.Thehandsofthepoorpeasantwomanaredarkbecauseofwork,buttheygivemefood;theyarefarmorebeautiful,becauseyourhandsdonothing.”21．wenttothebankeveryday.A.Anoldwoman B.ThreerichladiesC.Apeasantwoman D.Allofthem22．Whatdidtheladiesquarrelabout?A.Whocouldberich B.WhocouldbethequeenC.Whosehandswerethemostbeautiful D.Wheretheyshouldgo23．Theoldwomanwantedto.A.gohome B.havebreakfastC.getsomethingtoeat D.hitthem24．Whoelsewasontheriverbank?A.Arichlady B.ApeasantwomanC.Anoldwoman D.Achild25．handswerethemostbeautifulaccordingtopassage.A.Therichladies’ B.Theoldwoman’sC.Thepeasantwoman’s D.Alloftheabove第7頁共7頁參考答案1．C2．A3．D4．B5．A【解析】試題分析：文章介紹了每個人都有幸福，只要我們用心就能感受到幸福在我們身邊，而錢是買不到幸福的。1．細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)Happinessisforeveryone.可知幸福屬于每一個人即所有的人。故選C。2．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Whenyouareintroubleatschool,yourfriendswillhelpyou;可知當你在學校遇到困難時，你的朋友會來幫你。故選A。3．綜合理解題。通讀全文可得知A，B，C三項文章中都有提到，故選D。4．細節(jié)理解題.。根據(jù)Happinessisnotthesameasmoney.Itisafeelingofyourheart.Whenyouarepoor,youcanalsosayyouareveryhappy,becauseyouhavesomethingelsethatcan’tbeboughtwithmoney.可知幸福是不一樣的錢。這是你內(nèi)心的感受。當你貧窮時，你也可以說你很幸福，因為你有別的東西不能用金錢買來的。故選B。5．綜合理解題。這篇文章共有三段。第一段的主題句是：Happinessisforeveryone.第二段的主題句是：Infact,happinessisalwaysaroundyouifyouputyourheartintoit.第三段的主題句是：Happinessisnotthesameasmoney.三段的主題都是圍繞happiness展開的，所以正確答案是happiness。故選A?？键c：考查人生感悟類閱讀。6．B7．D8．B9．D10．C【解析】試題分析：本文講述了Mr.Clark因為忙，經(jīng)常忘記家人的生日。本來他以為今年不會再忘記了，可是還是記錯了妻子的生日。但是妻子說了一句話，遲做總比不做好。6．根據(jù)“Mr.Clarkwasaverybusyman.Healwaysworkedhard.Heoftenforgothisfamily’sbirthdays.”因為他是個忙人，他總是努力的工作，所以經(jīng)常忘記家人的生日。所以本題選B。7．根據(jù)“Onhiswayhomefromhishospitalheboughtsomeniceflowersinashop.”可知，他給妻子買了一些好看的花。故本題選D。8．根據(jù)“Mrs.Clarklaughedandsaid,”Mybirthdaywasthedaybeforeyesterday.Butthankyouallthesame.Betterlaterthannever!”可知，當她收到禮物時，Mrs.Clark很高興。所以本題選B。9．根據(jù)“Onhiswayhomefromhishospitalheboughtsomeniceflowersinashop.”因為他從醫(yī)院出來，可以推斷出他是一名醫(yī)生。所以本題選D。10．根據(jù)“Mybirthdaywasthedaybeforeyesterday.”可知今天九月28日，妻子的生日是前天過的，所以妻子的生日應是九月26日。所以本題選C?？键c：考查日常生活類文章【答案】11．B12．A13．D14．D15．B【解析】試題分析：故事講述一個人一而再，再而三給他的貓起名子，改名字的故事。11．B由第一段的首句“從前金先生有一只貓。他非常喜歡它?！笨芍颂庍xB。12．A由第一段中的“Hecalledit‘sky’...”可知答案為A。13．D由第四段的段意“這個男人想呀想呀，然后決定他的貓的名字最好是‘cat’”可知答案為D。14．D由第四段中的“becauseamousewasalwaysafraidofacat因為老鼠總是害怕貓”可知答案為D。15．B第一個是sky，最后一個為cat。加上第二段中的“Mr.Kingcalledhiscat‘wind’金先生叫它風”以及第三段中的“Afterafewdayshesuddenly（突然）thoughtthat‘wall’wasstrongerthanwind.And‘mouse（老鼠）’wasstrongerthanwall.幾天后他突然認為墻比風更強壯。而且老鼠比墻更強壯?！笨芍偣步o貓起