2023學(xué)年完整公開課版Unit1AdvertisingWordsandexpressions

Unit1AdvertisingWordsandExpressions1.advertisement

1)n.廣告televisionadvertisementcommercialadvertisement2)

advertisevt./vi.做廣告，登廣告Thecompanyisadvertisingfortypistsinthenewspaper.Ifyouwanttosellyourproduct,youmustadvertiseit.3)advertisern.登廣告者，廣告客戶2be/getusedto(doing)sth.

習(xí)慣于做某事

beusedtodosth.

被用來……usedtodosth.

過去常常(強(qiáng)調(diào)現(xiàn)在不這樣了)

Youusedtodrink,____________________?usedn’tyou(didn’tyou)1—Isthatthesmalltownyouoftenreferto? —Right,justtheonewhereyouknowI_______________foryears.（以前工作過）2Thisisawomanwho___________________longhoursandtravelingextensively.（習(xí)慣于工作）3Cotton___________________over40%oftheworld'stextiles.（用來做）4Usedshe(Didsheuse)togotoschoolbybike?Yes,she_____________________.usedtoworkisusedtoworkingisusedtomakeusedto/did3.share

(vi./vt.)分享,分擔(dān),公有

share(in)sthwith/among/between

①那孩子和其他孩子一起分享玩具.Thechildsharedhistoywithotherchildren.

②為什么不和我們分擔(dān)費(fèi)用呢?Whydon’tyousharetheexpensesamongus?③那時(shí)我們倆公用一間小屋

Weshareasmallroombetweenusatthattime.

④好朋友應(yīng)該同甘共苦.Goodfriendsshouldshareinjoysandsorrows.Peopleoftensharetheirpoliticalviewswiththeirparents.

有相同的感情（或想法,經(jīng)歷）

Thetwofriendssharedeverything----theyhadnosecrets.

把自己的想法(經(jīng)歷或感情)告訴某人3

persuasive(adj.)能說服的；善于游說的；

persuade(v.)persuadesb.(not)todosth.persuadesbintodoingsth.說服某人做…advisesb.todosth.trytopersuadesbtodosth勸說某人做(未必成功)Alicetrustsyou;onlyyoucan________hertogiveupthefoolishidea.A.suggestB.adviseC.temptD.persuadeDapersuasivemanner曉之以理的態(tài)度persuasivearguments

有說服力的論據(jù)4.promote

(vt.)1)宣傳／推銷如何來推銷這種產(chǎn)品你有什么好辦法嗎?Doyouhaveanyideaofhowtopromotethisproduct?2)促進(jìn)，提升（常與to連用）be/getpromotedbepromotedfrom…to…我們的老師已被提升為校長了。Ourteacherhasbeenpromotedtoheadmaster.

3)Promotion(n.)促銷,促銷手段,促進(jìn),提升5.intend(vt.)打算;有…的意圖;為…設(shè)計(jì)

1)intendtodosth.今天我打算讀完這本書。Today,Iintendtofinishreadingthisbook.2)intendsb.todosth./beintendedtodosth.

打算／計(jì)劃要某人做某事這次實(shí)驗(yàn)?zāi)康氖菫榱藴y(cè)試學(xué)生的方向感.Thisexperimentisintendedtotestthestudents’senseofdirection.3)intend+clause(should)doMrSmith計(jì)劃讓他兒子出國深造.MrSmithintendsthathisson(should)goabroadforfurtherstudy.

4)intend+sth+as/forbe+intended+as/for

我們打算把這篇新聞報(bào)道作為新生教材。

Weintendthisnewsreportasateachingmaterialforfreshmen.

這本書是為初學(xué)者編寫的。Thebookisintendedforbeginners.6.claim

①

(vt.)(根據(jù)權(quán)利)要求,認(rèn)領(lǐng),聲稱②

(n.)(根據(jù)權(quán)利提出)要求,索賠,對(duì)事物的權(quán)利,主張．①Awallethasbeenfoundandcanbeclaimedatthemanager’soffice.②HeclaimedtohaveseentheMonaLisa.③Youaremysister,butthatdoesn’tmeanyouhaveanyclaimsonme.④Imakenoclaimtounderstandmodernart.7.aware(adj.)(只做表語)知道的;意識(shí)到的

awareness(n.)反義詞unaware1)beawareof作為一個(gè)老師,我應(yīng)該知道學(xué)生想得到什么?Asateacher,Ishouldbeveryawareof

whatmySswantfromme.

2)beawarethat/wh-

我很清楚實(shí)驗(yàn)的危險(xiǎn)多大.I’mawarehowdangeroustheexperimentis.8.

whatif…

要是如何／怎么辦

evenif盡管

asif

好象（虛擬）

onlyif

只有

ifonly

要是就好了（虛擬）1.Shealwaystalkstome_______sheweremysister.2.________it’squitelate,we’llstillhavetostayalittlelongeruntilwefinishourwork.3.__________he'sacheat(騙子)?AndthenIwonderedwhyIdidit.asifEvenifWhatif4.________

ateacherhasgivenpermissionisastudentallowedtoleavetheroom.5.________Iknewhername.OnlyifIfonly9.cure

(vt./vi.)

(1)(vt.)治愈,治療（常與of連用）

cureadisease/apatientcuresb/sthofsth

醫(yī)生治好了老人的背痛.Thedoctorcuredtheoldmanofhisbackache.

(2)(Cn.)治療法,治療藥,對(duì)策

Aneffectivecureforthecommoncoldhasnotyetbeenfound.10.comment議論，評(píng)論，解釋Therewasalotofcommentabouthisbehavior.makecomment(s)on/about

Shemadehelpfulcommentsonmywork.Haveyouanycommenttomakeaboutthecauseofthedisaster?nocomment

無可奉告

11.trick(n.)戲法,詭計(jì)

(vt.)欺騙．詐騙

1)playatrick/tricksonsb.=makefunofsb.=makeafoolofsb.=playajoke/jokesonsb.2)tricksb.intosth./doingsth.

①那個(gè)淘氣的學(xué)生經(jīng)常捉弄同學(xué).Thenaughtystudentoftenplaytricksontheirclassmates.

②賣主試圖騙我買他的產(chǎn)品.Thesalesmantriedtotrickmeintobuyinghisproducts.12.lead

(vt./vi.)帶領(lǐng),引導(dǎo)

led,led,leading*leadsb.tosp.

①導(dǎo)游把我們帶到那座寺廟.Ourguideledustothetemple.②你沿那條街走就可以到達(dá)車站.Thestreetledyoutothestation.*leadto①通向②導(dǎo)致⑴這橋直通那個(gè)小島.Thisbridgeleadstotheisland.⑵他的粗心導(dǎo)致了考試失敗.Hiscarelessnessledtohisfailingintheexam.leadsbtodo使某人,促使某人做某事老師的話使他對(duì)近來的所作所為進(jìn)行思考．Theteacher’swordsledhimtothink

aboutwhathehaddonerecently.leadsb.indoingsth.領(lǐng)導(dǎo)某人做某事Thepartyleadsusinbuildingourcountry.

＊leadanarmy指揮,率領(lǐng)＊leada(happy/busy/quite/simple)life過著(某種生活)13.commit

(vt.)perform(acrime,foolishact,etc.)

變形:committed，committing，commits①犯(錯(cuò)誤),干(壞事),commitacrime/suicide/murder

犯罪

/自殺

/殺人;Arobberywascommittedlastnight.②commitsb./oneselftosth./doingsth.

使某人／自己不能不做某事(尤指自己)承擔(dān)義務(wù);

作出保證;承諾Thegovernmenthas

committeditselftoimproving

healtheducation.政府承諾將改進(jìn)健康教育.14placen.地點(diǎn);(第…)位

v.放置,安排

Don’tplacethebottlenearthefire.

知識(shí)鏈接

giveplaceto讓位于…inplace在原處;合適的

inplaceof取代

taketheplaceof取代

placeanorderfor訂購Greatemphasisisplacedoneducation.教育受到高度重視。15issue

n.議題;發(fā)行;一期

v.發(fā)行,頒布

WhatissueareLindaandherhusbandarguingaboutnow?Haveyoureadthelatestissueofthemagazine?Thegovernmentissuedawarningthatthestrikersshouldendtheiraction.Thebook,_____yesterday,iswellreceivedbytheyoung.AissueBissuedCissuesDissuingB16

untrue

不真實(shí)的;不忠誠的

Hiswordsarealwaysuntrue.Shewasuntruetoherhusband.untimely不合時(shí)宜的

unsocial不好交際的;不合群的

unfold打開17breath

氣息;呼吸

holdone’sbreath屏住呼吸

outofbreath氣喘吁吁,上氣不接下氣

takeabreath呼吸18original

起初的,原來的;獨(dú)創(chuàng)的;原版的

n.原作

Ouroriginalplanwasn’tverygood.Heisanoriginalcomposer.Ican’treadShakespeareintheoriginal.

originn.起源;出身(復(fù)數(shù))19

public

n./adj.

公眾;大眾的

ThemuseumisopentothepublicexceptonMonday.

inpublic當(dāng)眾;在公共場(chǎng)所

thepublic公眾

publicaffairs公眾事務(wù)

publicschool公立學(xué)校21campaign戰(zhàn)役;活動(dòng)

acampaignagainstnuclearweapons

反對(duì)核武器運(yùn)動(dòng)

theaircampaign空中戰(zhàn)役

apresidentialcampaign總統(tǒng)競(jìng)選活動(dòng)22.image

圖象;形象

Slowlyanimagebegantoappearonthescreen.Personalimageisveryimportantinthemusicworld.

在音樂界個(gè)人形象很重要。23service(U/C)服務(wù),幫助

(U)(服務(wù)業(yè)的)招待,服侍;使用(狀況)Thegovernmentaimstoimprovepublicservices,especiallyeducation.

政府致力于改善公共事業(yè),尤其是教育。Theshipwillbetakenoutofservicewithintwoyears.

那艘船將在兩年之內(nèi)不再使用。atone’sservice隨時(shí)為某人服務(wù)的beofservicetosb對(duì)某人有用inservice當(dāng)差;在職;在使用中do/offeraserviceforsb為某人效勞若你需要什么隨時(shí)為你效勞.Ifyouneedanything,I’matyourservice.1)Therestaurantatthecorneracrossthestreetgives_____.AagoodserviceBgoodservicesCgoodserviceDservicesgoodC2)----Goodmorning,GrandHotel!----Hello,I’dliketobookaroomforthenightsofthe18thand19th.----____.AWhatcanIdoforyou?BJustaminute,please.CWhat’sthematter?DAtyourservice.B24fallforsth上…的當(dāng);對(duì)…信以為真

fallforsb愛上;傾心于;迷戀(某人)fallbehind落后It’sapitythatmostpeople____theadvertisementandboughtthegoodsitadvertised.AfallforBfellintoChavefallenforDhavefallenintoCUnit1AdvertisingWordsandexpressionsII

13recommend

(1)vt推薦,介紹

recommendsbsth/recommendsthtosbrecommendsbfor/as…Wouldyourecommendagooddictionary_____me?Irecommendher_____yoursecretary.Hewillrecommendyou____thejob.toasfor

(2)vt勸,勸告,忠告

recommenddoingsthrecommendsbtodosthrecommendthat…(should)+do

我勸你坐地鐵去.

Irecommendgoingbysubway.

醫(yī)生勸他長期休養(yǎng).Thedoctorrecommendedhimtotakealongrest.=Thedoctorrecommendedhetakealongrest.recommendationn(1)介紹,介紹信

aletterofrecommendationwritesbarecommendation(2)正式建議，提議a~(tosb.)(for/on/aboutsth.)Thecommitteemaderecommendationstotheboardonteachers’payandconditions.

14salesn常用復(fù)數(shù)銷售額,銷售量

sale買賣,銷售,大甩賣

asaleprice特價(jià)

asaleofsummerclothes夏季衣服大甩賣

forsale

出售的,待售的

onsale出售,上市

Heputhiscarup_______.Theyselleggs_______today._________areup/downthismonth.forsaleonsaleSales15

convenientadj方便的,便利的,合適的

sthbeconvenientfor/tosbItisconvenientforsb.todosth

他家在車站附近,是個(gè)方便的地方.Hishouseisaconvenientplace,nearthestation.

這種洗碗機(jī)對(duì)主婦來說很方便.Thisdishwasherisveryconvenientfor/tohousewives.

我們六點(diǎn)見面,方便嗎?Isitconvenientforustomeetat6?

beconvenientforsth靠近…Thehouseis~forseveralschools.這座房子離幾所學(xué)校都很近．conveniencen.atone’sconvenience

在某人方便的時(shí)候fortheconvenienceof…為了方便某人Wehaveprovidedseatsforthe~ofourcustomers.Canyoutelephonemeatyour~toarrangeameeting?16.

available

adj.

可利用的,可得到的

圖書館暑假期間可以使用嗎?Isthelibraryavailableduringsummervacation?

只有一點(diǎn)錢可用于旅行了。

Thereisonlyalittlemoneyavailableforthetrip.

這些衣服恐怕沒你的尺寸了.Thesedressesarenotavailableinyoursize,I’mafraid.17various

adj.Shetookthejobforvariousreasons.

vary

v.

變化

variety

n.各種各樣，變化

avarietyof/varietiesof/variouskindsof

各種各樣的Thereareavarietyof/varietiesof/variouskindsofflowersinthegarden.

Moreandmorepeoplechoosetoshopinasupermarketasitoffersagreatvarietyofgoods.18particular:特定的,特別的,特殊的

Hegavenoparticularreason.

Istillrememberherparticularwayofsmilingonthatparticularevening.beparticularabout/oversth.挑剔的;難以滿足的她對(duì)她的穿著很挑剔.Sheisveryparticularaboutwhatshewears.Ilikefruitandapples________.A.inparticularB.particularC.particularlyD.AorCDparticularly/especially,specially交通很差,特別是在市中心.Trafficisbad,particularlyinthecitycentre.Theringwasspeciallymadeforyou.這枚戒指是專門為你而做的.19.determine(decide)1.Wehaven’tdeterminedthedateforthemeeting.2.Thedeterminedthathewouldnevercheatintheexam.3.Haveyoudeterminedwhentogoabroad?

determinetodosth.=determineon/uponsth.

4.HedeterminedtolearnGreek.5.Hedeterminedtostartearly.=