中考英語(yǔ)之仁愛(ài)版教材復(fù)習(xí)總攻略公開(kāi)課一等獎(jiǎng)?wù)n件省賽課獲獎(jiǎng)?wù)n件

中考英語(yǔ)仁愛(ài)版七年級(jí)下冊(cè)Unit5-Unit6第1頁(yè)詞匯拓展(針對(duì)短文填空）1.music(n.)音樂(lè)→________(adj.)音樂(lè)→________(n.)音樂(lè)家2.life(n.)→________(pl.)生活；生命★cometolife清醒過(guò)來(lái)★loseone’slife喪生★returntonormallife回歸正常生活★smileatlife笑對(duì)人生★sthchangedone’slife某事變化某人命運(yùn)★Inthedailylife在日常生活中musicalmusicianlives第2頁(yè)3.history(n.)歷史→________(adj.)(有關(guān))歷史★longhistory悠久歷史4.science(n.)科學(xué)→________(n.)科學(xué)家→________(adj.)科學(xué)；有關(guān)科學(xué)5.child(n.)→________(pl.)小朋友，小孩→________(adj.)孩子；孩子氣；稚嫩6.catch(v.)捉??；接住→________(過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞)★catchupwith追上，趕上★Adogcatchingamouse狗拿耗子7.ride(v.)騎(自行車、馬等)→________(過(guò)去式)→________(過(guò)去分詞)→________(n.)騎(自行車或馬、摩托車)人；騎手★rideabike/bikes騎自行車★givesb.aride讓某人搭便車★Askforaride搭車scientistscientificchildrenchildishcaughtroderiddenhistoricalrider第3頁(yè)8.begin(v.)→______(過(guò)去式)→________(過(guò)去分詞)開(kāi)始→________(n.)開(kāi)頭；開(kāi)端★beginwith以……開(kāi)始★atthebeginningof在……開(kāi)始時(shí)★begintodo開(kāi)始做9.listen(v.)(注意地)聽(tīng)

→________(n.)聽(tīng)者★listento聽(tīng)10.make(v)做，制造；使成為→________(過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞)★makesure確保★makeup組成；編造★makesb/sth+adj=keepsb/sth+adj使某人或某物保持某種狀態(tài)★makesbunderstood讓自己被他人明白★L(fēng)et’smakeitatsix讓我們定在六點(diǎn)★makeaplantodosth做計(jì)劃做……★makesthintouse投入使用★makesb+職位選某人當(dāng)……★makesbdo使某人做某事★makepeacewithsb與某人和解★makesblaugh使某人大笑★makeadecision做決定★makeaposter做海報(bào)beganbegunbeginninglistenermade第4頁(yè)★makesthasuccess使……成功★makeachange作變化★Practicemakesperfect熟能生巧★Makeasurvey做調(diào)查★makerapidprogress取得迅速進(jìn)步★makeatourabroad出國(guó)旅行★makecontributionto對(duì)……做奉獻(xiàn)★Makeprogressin在……取得進(jìn)步★Makeupone’smind下定決心★makecards制造卡片★maketea泡茶11.run(v.)→________(過(guò)去式)→________(過(guò)去分詞)→________(目前分詞)跑→________(n.)奔跑人★runafter追趕★runaway逃跑，失控★runout用完，耗盡★runtosb跑向某人★Arunningdog走狗★runoutof從……跑出去ranrunrunningrunner第5頁(yè)12.keep(v.)保存；保持→________(過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞)★keepout不讓……進(jìn)入★keepon繼續(xù)(進(jìn)行)★keep...awayfrom避免接近；遠(yuǎn)離★keepintouchwith與……保持聯(lián)系★keep+時(shí)間段保存多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間★keepsilent保持安靜keptsatsittingkeepdoing連續(xù)做……keepsb/sth+adj使某人或某物保持某種狀態(tài)Keepawayfrom遠(yuǎn)離……Keepapetdog飼養(yǎng)寵物狗Keepsthfor+時(shí)間段借某物多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間keepfit/healthy保持健康keepadiary寫日記keepone’smindonsth用心于某事keepmoney存錢13.sit(v.)→________(過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞)→________(目前分詞)坐★sitdown坐下★sitaround圍坐第6頁(yè)14.write(v.)→________(過(guò)去式)→________(過(guò)去分詞)寫→________(n.)作家；作者★writedown寫下★writealetter寫信★Writebackto給某人回信★writetosb寫信給某人15.put(v.)放→_____(過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞)★putonashortplay上演短劇★Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket.★putaway放好；收拾★putdown記下；彈壓★putoff推遲；制止★puton穿上(戴上)；上演；增加★putup張貼(廣告等)；掛起；舉起16.lose(v.)失去；丟失；輸?shù)?2次→________(過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞)→________(n.)失敗者；屢屢失敗人wrotewrittenwriterputlostloser第7頁(yè)★loseheart灰心★losecontrol失控★loseone’sway迷路

★loseoneselfin沉醉于……

★loseone’slife喪生★loseone‘shome失去家園17.learn(v.)學(xué)習(xí)，學(xué)會(huì)89次→

(過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分)★learnabout理解，學(xué)習(xí)★learnfromsb.向某人學(xué)習(xí)learntodo學(xué)習(xí)做learnsth學(xué)……learndoing學(xué)會(huì)做……18.cross(v.)穿過(guò)→________(n.)

十字路口→________(prep.)橫過(guò)；在……

對(duì)面★goacross=cross穿過(guò)★crossthefinishline穿過(guò)終點(diǎn)線★Acrossfrom對(duì)面★Crossthestreet過(guò)街19.bore(v.)厭倦，煩悶→________(adj.)厭倦，煩悶→________(adj.)令人厭倦，令人煩悶learnt/learnedcrossingacrossboredboring第8頁(yè)20.easy(adj.)容易→________(adv.)容易地，容易地★takeiteasy別擔(dān)心，別著急21.quiet(adj.)安靜→________(n.)安靜→________(adv.)安靜地★keepquiet保持安靜★keepsilent保持緘默easilyquietnessquietlysafetydangerous22.safe(adj.)安全→________(n.)安全→___________(反義詞)危險(xiǎn)★indanger處于危險(xiǎn)中★outofdanger脫險(xiǎn)第9頁(yè)23.watch(v.)→________(目前分詞)觀看；當(dāng)心(n.)→________(pl.)手表24.swim(v.&n.)→________(過(guò)去式)→________(過(guò)去分詞)→__________(目前分詞)游泳★goswimming去游泳25.dance(v.&n．)跳舞→________(過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞)→________(n.)舞者26.use(v.)用，使用15次→________(adj.)有用，有益watchingwatchesswamswumswimmingdanceddanceruseful第10頁(yè)→________(adj.)無(wú)用，無(wú)效→________(adj.)二手(n.)用，使用

usesthtodosth使用某物做某事usesth使用某物beusedtodoing=getusedtodoing適應(yīng)……beusedtodosth被用來(lái)做……beusedas被用作……beusedbysb被某人使用usedtodo過(guò)去經(jīng)常Beusefulto對(duì)……有用Dosomethingusefultodosth做有用事來(lái)做……Theuseof……使用27.draw(v.)→________(過(guò)去式)→________(過(guò)去分詞)繪畫；抽簽→________(n.)繪畫者(n.)抽簽，抽獎(jiǎng)★drawaline畫一條線28.sleep(v.&n．)睡覺(jué)→________(過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞)→________(adj.)困倦，瞌睡→________(adj.)睡著→________(n.)睡覺(jué)者；睡得……人；臥鋪列車★fallasleep入睡★haveagoodsleep有良好睡眠uselessusedsleptsleepyasleepdrewdrawndrawersleeper第11頁(yè)29.close(v.)→________(過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞)關(guān)，關(guān)閉(adj.)接近；密切★closefriends密切朋友★closeto接近30.cost(v.)→________(過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞)需付費(fèi)(n.)費(fèi)用，花費(fèi)★Sthcostsb+錢、時(shí)間+todosth★Thecostforsth為……花費(fèi)★thecostofliving生活花費(fèi)31.change(v.)更換；變化→__________(過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞)→

(adj.)也許變化；易變；常變★changeinto轉(zhuǎn)換成；把……變成……

★sthchangedone’slife某事變化某★人everythinghaschanged一切都變了(n.)找給零錢closedcostchangedchangeable第12頁(yè)32.early(adj.)早；提早(adv.)早地；提早→________(比較級(jí))較早/地→________(最高級(jí))最早/地★gotobedearly早點(diǎn)上床睡覺(jué)33.hurt(adj.)(身體上)受傷(v.)→________(過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞)受傷；感到疼痛

★behurt受傷★gethurtearlierearliesthurt第13頁(yè)1.到家_________________________________________ 2.上床睡覺(jué)_____________________________________3.步行_________________________________________4.搭乘地鐵_____________________________________5.搭乘公共汽車回家______________________________6.駕車去上班_________________________________________________________________________________________________________7.參觀長(zhǎng)城____________________________________8.放學(xué)后來(lái)____________________________________gethome=arrivehomegotobedonfootbysubway/undergroundgohomebybus/takethebushomedriveacartoworkvisittheGreatWallafterschoolU5T1gotoworkbycargotoworkinacar第14頁(yè)9.一會(huì)兒___________________________________10.在校門口________________________________11.看電影__________________________________12.在工作日________________________________13.聽(tīng)音樂(lè)__________________________________14.看書(shū)____________________________________15.理解____________________________________16.大約在六點(diǎn)______________________________17.在某人空閑時(shí)間__________________________seeafilm/movieonweekdayslistentomusicreadabook/booksknowaboutataboutsixo’clockinone’sfree/sparetimeforashorttimeattheschoolgate第15頁(yè)1.在操場(chǎng)____________________________________2.清掃_(dá)_____________________________________3.寫信_(tái)_____________________________________4.上英語(yǔ)課__________________________________5.畫畫______________________________________6.按時(shí)______________________________________7.每七天______________________________________8.在書(shū)架上__________________________________9.在第一張圖中______________________________haveanEnglishclassdrawapicture/picturesontimeeveryweekontheshelfinPicture1/inthefirstpictureontheplaygrounddosomecleaningwritealetterU5T2第16頁(yè)10.等會(huì)兒見(jiàn)。_____________________________11.在電話上________________________________12.在背面__________________________________13.帶人參觀________________________________14.上課____________________________________15.在長(zhǎng)城上________________________________16.與某人交談______________________________17.他幾張相片____________________________havelessons/alessonontheGreatWalltalkto/withsb.somephotosofhisSeeyousoon.onthephoneatthebackofshowsb.aroundU5T2第17頁(yè)1.在……與……之間______________________________2.每個(gè)工作日_____________________________________3.進(jìn)行戶外活動(dòng)___________________________________4.班會(huì)____________________________________________5.學(xué)校生活________________________________________6.理解過(guò)去________________________________________7.演算數(shù)學(xué)題______________________________________8.談?wù)揰____________________________________________between…and…everyweekdaydooutdooractivitiesclassmeetingworkonthemathproblem(s)talkabouttheschoollifelearnaboutthepastU5T3第18頁(yè)9.一張中國(guó)地圖_________________________________10.對(duì)……友好___________________________________11.向……學(xué)習(xí)___________________________________12.某些其他___________________________________13.一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)_______________________________________14.努力學(xué)習(xí)_____________________________________15.從……到……________________________________16.郵展__________________________________________learnfrom…someotheralittlestudyhardfrom…to…StampShowamapofChinabekind/friendlyto…第19頁(yè)1.在……前面________________________________2.寫信給某人__________________________________3.緊挨著___________________________________4.在書(shū)房___________________________________5.上樓_____________________________________6.看一看___________________________________7.把……收好_______________________________8.把……放這里/那里_______________________9.在第二層________________________________10.照顧_____________________________________nexttointhestudycome/goupstairshavealook(at)putawayput…h(huán)ere/thereonthesecondfloorlookafter=careforin(the)frontof…writealettertosb.U6T1第20頁(yè)11.進(jìn)來(lái)________________________________________12.在……中心__________________________________13.一棵蘋果樹(shù)__________________________________14.在……左邊__________________________________15.這樣多_______________________________________16.在……背面___________________________________17.（門，窗）在墻上_____________________________

（圖片，相片）在墻上_________________________18.（鳥(niǎo)，人）在樹(shù)上_____________________________

（樹(shù)葉，果實(shí)，葉子）在樹(shù)上__________________anappletreeontheleftofinthewallinthetreeonthetreeatthebackof…comeininthecenter/middleof…onthewallsomany第21頁(yè)1.停車場(chǎng)_____________________________________2.做運(yùn)動(dòng)_____________________________________3.在街道拐角_______________________________4.在農(nóng)村_____________________________________5.在……盡頭_______________________________6.出租_______________________________________7.每個(gè)月……錢下列_____________________________8.存錢_______________________________________9.把某物以……錢租給某人_____________________10.打某人電話________________________________parkinglotdosports＝playsports=doexercisesonthestreetcornerinthecountry(side)attheendof…forrentunder…permonthkeep/savemoneyrentsth.tosb.for…givesb.aring/ringsb.up/callsb.U6T2第22頁(yè)11.帶家俱房子______________________________12.停車______________________________________13.寄信_(tái)_____________________________________14.向某人求援________________________________15.離……很近________________________________16.離……很遠(yuǎn)________________________________17.在許多地域________________________________18.三口之家__________________________________17.小區(qū)服務(wù)中心______________________________18.從某地搬到……___________________________ahousewithfurnitureparkacar/carsmailaletter/letterscallsb.forhelpbecloseto…befarfrom…acommunityservicecentermovefromsomewhereto…inmanyareasafamilyofthree第23頁(yè)1.過(guò)橋________________________________________2.公用電話____________________________________3.去車站路__________________________________4.繼續(xù)走_(dá)_____________________________________5.在交通燈處__________________________________6.在（街，路等）對(duì)面________________________7.沿著……走_(dá)_________________________________8.在……拐角__________________________________goacrossthebridge/crossthebridgeapublictelephonethewaytothestationwalkonatthetrafficlightsacrossfrom…goalong=walkalong=godown/uponthecornerof…U6T3第24頁(yè)9.在左邊____________________________________10.失去生命_________________________________11.需要做某事_______________________________12.確保安全__________________________________13.換乘2路公交車_____________________________14.受傷______________________________________15.嚴(yán)禁右轉(zhuǎn)。_______________________________16.嚴(yán)禁停車。_______________________________needtodosth.keepsafechangetotheNo.2busgethurtNorightturn.Noparking.ontheleftloseone’slife第25頁(yè)17.交通事故__________________________________18.遵守交通規(guī)則______________________________19.看兩邊____________________________________20.在街上玩__________________________________21.我們所有人________________________________22.超速罰款單________________________________23.不要遲到。________________________________24.小心______________________________________trafficaccidentsobeythetrafficruleslookbothwaysplayonthestreetallofusaticketforspeedingDon’tbelate.becareful第26頁(yè)1.—____doyouusuallycometoschool?

“你一般如何上學(xué)？”

—Iusuallycometoschool_________.

“我一般騎自行車上學(xué)?！盻______步行_______坐船_________騎自行車_______乘飛機(jī)________乘飛機(jī)_______坐小車_______坐船_________坐火車_______坐巴士________乘地鐵HowbybikeonfootbyboatbybikebyairbyplanebycarbyshipbytrainbybusbysubwayHow用來(lái)提問(wèn)交通方式。常見(jiàn)交通方式有：

U5考點(diǎn)解析byunderground第27頁(yè)【辨析】⑴by指以某種伎倆或通過(guò)某種方式，常為“by+交通工具”。此時(shí)，既不能在名詞前加限定詞，也不能把名詞改為復(fù)數(shù)形式。如：Mybrothergoestoschoolbybike.⑵take+冠詞+交通工具。如：Youcantakeabustogothere.⑶當(dāng)交通工具前有限定詞（冠詞和物主代詞等）時(shí)用in/on+冠詞+交通工具，in接小型交通工具，如:inacar等。on接大型交通工具（騎自行車除外）。如:onabus,onhisbike等。如：She’llgotoBeijingonaplane.第28頁(yè)①Tomoftengotoschool______abus.on B.by C.to②Wecould______thesubwaytovisitthemuseum.A.take B.ride C.sit第29頁(yè)

單位次數(shù)：

一天一次__________一周兩次___________

一年三次_______________ Howoften意為“多久，多經(jīng)?！?，用來(lái)提問(wèn)做事情_(kāi)_____。

頻率（度）副詞：（常放在：動(dòng)前be后）

n____，s______，s________，o___，u_____,a_____ 2.____________________________?你多久去一次圖書(shū)館？Howoftendoyougotothelibrary頻率evereldomometimessuallylwaysftenonceadaytwiceaweekthreetimesayear第30頁(yè)【辨析】⑴look強(qiáng)調(diào)“看”動(dòng)作，是有目標(biāo)地“看”。單獨(dú)使用時(shí)，用來(lái)引發(fā)對(duì)方注意；假如跟賓語(yǔ)，要和at連用。如：Look!Tomisoverthere./Lookattheblackboard,please.⑵see強(qiáng)調(diào)“看”成果，意為“看見(jiàn)，看到”。如：Howmanybirdscanyouseeinthetree?⑶watch強(qiáng)調(diào)“專注地看”，意為“觀看，注視”，有觀賞意味，常用于看電視、看球賽等。

如：DoyouwatchTVatnight?⑷read表達(dá)“看”時(shí)實(shí)指“閱讀”，常用于看書(shū)、看報(bào)等。如：Ilikereadingathome.第31頁(yè)①M(fèi)ybrotherandIare__________afootballgame.A.seeing B.reading C.watching D.looking②Ican__________acatintheroom.A.see B.read C.watch D.look③Myfatheroften__________newspaperonweekdays.A.sees B.reads C.watches D.looks④Please__________theblackboardandlistentomecarefully.A.see B.lookat C.watch D.look第32頁(yè)4.Thegirllooks___thebooks____________.

“那個(gè)女孩在書(shū)架上找書(shū)?！眆orontheshelveslookedfor

區(qū)分： lookfor意為“尋找”，強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作過(guò)程 find意為“找到”，強(qiáng)調(diào)成果

（find尚有“發(fā)覺(jué)、感到”等意思）e.g.I_________mykeyeverywhere,butIcouldn’t____it.

我到處找我鑰匙，但就是找不到。find第33頁(yè)5._________________them?“我能借多久？”Howlong用來(lái)提問(wèn)“for+一段時(shí)間”；keep表達(dá)“保存，保持”，這里理解為“借”。e.g.Ican_______thebike____twoweeks.

這輛自行車我能夠借用兩個(gè)星期。HowlongcanIkeepkeepfor單詞含義使用方法keep借(多久)延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，表達(dá)“借某物多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間”，可與“for+一段時(shí)間”或howlong連用lend借出非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，表達(dá)主語(yǔ)把東西借給他人，常用構(gòu)造：lendsb.sth.或lendsth.tosb.borrow借入非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，表達(dá)主語(yǔ)向他人借東西，常用構(gòu)造：borrowsth.fromsb.第34頁(yè)①Jimoften_______booksfromthelibraryorhisfriends.A.keeps B.borrows C.buys②—Canyou_____meyourruler?—Sorry,Ileftitathome.A.borrowed B.lend C.kept第35頁(yè)6.________________________.

“你必須按時(shí)歸還（它們）。”Youmustreturnthemontimegivesth.backtosb

⑴returnsth.tosb.把某物歸還給某人=________________.

⑵_____________=comebackto…回到……

returnto+地點(diǎn)第36頁(yè) e.g.我也是一名老師。 _______________.=________________.7.I_______________itoneday.

我也想有一天去那里參觀。alsowanttovisitIamalsoateacherIamateacher,too區(qū)分：also是比較正式用語(yǔ)，它經(jīng)常放在句中，并置于行為動(dòng)詞之前，助動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或系動(dòng)詞之后。too是一般用語(yǔ)，多用于口語(yǔ)，常置于句末，它前面可用逗號(hào)，也可不用。oneday:指過(guò)去或?qū)?lái)某一天可用于過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)或?qū)?lái)時(shí)態(tài)someday:指將來(lái)某一天用于將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)第37頁(yè)8.—Excuseme,_________________Englishworkbooks?

“請(qǐng)問(wèn)，我能夠借某些英語(yǔ)練習(xí)本嗎？”

—Ofcourse/Sure.“當(dāng)然能夠?！?/p>

mayIborrowsomedoyouhaveany

—Excuseme,______________Englishnewspapers?

“請(qǐng)問(wèn)，你有英語(yǔ)報(bào)紙嗎？”

—Sorry,Idon’thave…“對(duì)不起，我沒(méi)有……”第38頁(yè)9.Afewstudentsarerunningaroundtheplayground.

“某些學(xué)生正在操場(chǎng)上跑步。”

⑴few,afew與可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)連用。few具有否認(rèn)意味，表達(dá)“很少，幾乎沒(méi)有”；afew修飾可數(shù)名詞，意為“幾個(gè)”。⑵little,alittle與不可數(shù)名詞連用。little具有否認(rèn)意味，表達(dá)“很少，幾乎沒(méi)有”；alittle修飾不可數(shù)名詞，意為“一點(diǎn)兒”。第39頁(yè)用few,afew,little,alittle填空。⑴Inourschool,______studentslikeEnglish,but______ofthemcanspeakEnglishsmoothly..⑵Heinvitedsomeclassmatestocometohisparty，but_______came.⑶Weneedtogoshopping.Thereis_________juiceleftinthefridge.⑷Giveme______timemoreandI’llthinkitover.littlefewafewalittlefew第40頁(yè)10.Herearesomephotosofhis.=Hereare_______________.

“這里有某些他相片?！眘omeofhisphotos第41頁(yè)

Myfavoritesubjectis…=___________

“我最愛(ài)慕……”U6考點(diǎn)解析Whatisyourfavoritesubject?=__________________________?“你最愛(ài)慕學(xué)科是什么（是哪一科）？”WhichsubjectdoyoulikebestIlike…best.2.You_________Englishverymuch.

“你一定非常喜歡英語(yǔ)。”must“一定”，表達(dá)肯定猜想。mustlike e.g.________________.

“他一定在家?！盚emustbeathome第42頁(yè)

⑴come/goupstairs“上樓”

____________“下樓”3.Whynot__________and__________?

“為何不上樓看一看呢？”goupstairshavealookgodownstairs(2)

Whynot+動(dòng)詞原形+……?是提提議一種體現(xiàn)法，類似_________________Whydon’tyou+動(dòng)詞原形+……?這樣句型常用來(lái)啟發(fā)或提議某人做某事。

回答常用：

Ok,let’s…/Allright./That’sagoodidea.第43頁(yè)4.Don’t____________._____________,please. 不要把它們放那兒。請(qǐng)把它們收好。putthemtherePutthemaway

putaway使用方法：

①代詞作賓語(yǔ)，應(yīng)放在put和away_____。e.g.

putitaway/putthemaway“把它/它們收好。”

②名詞作賓語(yǔ)，可放在_____，也可放在_____。

e.g.

putthebookaway =putawaythebook“把書(shū)收好?！敝虚g背面中間

類似短語(yǔ)尚有：________,_______等。putontryon第44頁(yè)5.Ilove_____________________inthestudy.

“我喜歡在書(shū)房玩電腦?！眕layingonthecomputer

⑴_(tái)_________________

意為“玩電腦（在電腦上進(jìn)行娛樂(lè)活動(dòng)）”playwith其后接人時(shí)，意為“與……玩”

其后接物時(shí)，意為“玩……（單純地玩耍）” e.g.__________________“玩電腦游戲”playonthecomputerplaycomputergames第45頁(yè)

⑵進(jìn)行球類活動(dòng)不加the。 e.g.__________________“踢球”

__________________“打籃球”

__________________“打排球”playfootball/soccerplaybasketballplayvolleyballplaytheguitarplaythepiano⑶玩樂(lè)器一定要加the。 e.g._____________“彈吉他”

_____________“彈鋼琴”第46頁(yè)6.There____(is,are)alampandsomebooksonthedesk.

桌子上有一盞臺(tái)燈和幾本書(shū)。There____(is,are)somebooksandalamponthedesk. 桌子上有幾本書(shū)和一盞臺(tái)燈。isareTherebe構(gòu)造中：be動(dòng)詞單復(fù)數(shù)取決于離be動(dòng)詞近來(lái)主語(yǔ)，即遵循“就近標(biāo)準(zhǔn)”。III.考點(diǎn)解析第47頁(yè)7._________________________________.

“書(shū)架上有這樣多書(shū)?！盩herearesomanybooksontheshelves

“somany+_______________”“這樣多”

e.g._________________“這樣多雜志”

“somuch+____________”“這樣多”

e.g.______________“這樣多牛奶”可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)不可數(shù)名詞somanymagazinessomuchmilk第48頁(yè)8.Therearetwostudents_________theclassroom.

在教室前面有兩個(gè)學(xué)生。infrontofinfrontof意為“在……前面”

（在范圍外前面）inthefrontof意為“在……前面”（在范圍內(nèi)前面）e.g.Thereisatree__________theclassroom.

教室前面有一棵樹(shù)。（樹(shù)在教室外）Theteacherisstanding____________theclassroom.

老師站在教室前面。（老師在教室里）infrontofinthefrontofThereisacar____

theclassroom.A.in B.inthefrontofC.infrontof第49頁(yè)1.鄰居對(duì)你說(shuō)新年快樂(lè)，你應(yīng)當(dāng)這樣回答：______________.2.你想懂得同桌一般是如何到校，能夠這樣問(wèn)：_____________________________?3.你經(jīng)常乘坐地鐵來(lái)上學(xué)，你能夠這樣體現(xiàn)：________________________________________.4.你想懂得Lucy多久去一趟圖書(shū)館，能夠這樣問(wèn)她：______________________________?Thesametoyou情景交際HowdoyouusuallycometoschoolIusuallycometoschoolbysubway/undergroundHowoftendoyoucometothelibrary第50頁(yè)5.你一周去兩趟閱覽室，你能夠這樣體現(xiàn)：________________________________.6.你想向新鄰居借用自行車，你能夠這樣說(shuō)：_________________________________?________________________________?7.你想懂得這本字典能夠借用多久，能夠這樣問(wèn)：___________________________________________?8.工作人員告訴你借走雜志要按時(shí)歸還，他會(huì)這樣說(shuō)：_________________________________.IgotothereadinglibrarytwiceaweekExcuseme,mayIborrow/useyourbikeExcuseme,canyoulendmeyourbikeHowlongcanIkeeptheDictionaryYoumustreturnthemagazine(s)ontime9.你想通知表弟門后有一種籃球，你能夠這樣說(shuō)：__________________________________________.Thereisabasketballbehind/atthebackofthedoor第51頁(yè)10.你想懂得這附近是否有銀行，你能夠這樣問(wèn)路人：__________________________________?11.你向警察打聽(tīng)如何才能在半小時(shí)內(nèi)達(dá)到動(dòng)物園，你能夠這樣問(wèn)：__________________________________________?12.你在十字路口向路人問(wèn)詢哪個(gè)方向是去博物館，你能夠這樣問(wèn)：____________________________________?Excuseme,isthereabanknearhereExcuseme,howcanIgettothezooinhalfanhourExcuseme,whichisthewaytothemuseum第52頁(yè)13.你想讓對(duì)方告訴你去體育館路，你能夠這樣問(wèn)：_________,couldyoutellme________________?14.你告訴游客巴士公交站離這里大約有500米路程，你也許會(huì)這樣說(shuō)：__________________________________________.ExcusemethewaytothegymThebusstationisabout500metersawayfromhere第53頁(yè)15.你想懂得今天星期幾，能夠這樣問(wèn)同窗：_