+Unit+8+Section+A+(+Grammar+Focus+-3c+) 人教版七年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)

Unit8Whenisyourbirthday?SectionA（GrammarFocus-3c）1.TolearntouseWhenquestionstotalkaboutbirthdays2.Tolearncardinalandordinalnumbers3.TolearntousePossessive’sLearningObjectives你反應(yīng)夠快嗎？你們真棒JanuaryFebruaryMarchJulyMayOctoberSeptemberDecemberJuneNovemberanuaryJ/`??nju?ri/the

first

monthJan./m?nθ/1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12ebruaryF春節(jié)/`febru?ri/Feb.the

second

month

M

arch/ma:

?/Mar.thethirdmonthWomen’sDayApril/`eipr?l/thefourthmonthApr.May勞動(dòng)節(jié)/mei/the

fifth

monthMay.Children’sDayJune/?u:n/the

sixth

month

Jun.uly/?u`lai/the

seventhmonth

Jul.JParty’sDayugust/`?:g?st/the

eighth

month

AAug.

Teachers’DayeptemberS教師節(jié)/sep`temb?/the

ninth

month

Sep./Sept.NationalDayctoberOthetenthmonth

Oct.

ThanksgivingDayNovember感恩節(jié)the

eleventh

month

Nov.

ChristmasDay

ecember圣誕節(jié)Dthetwelfthmonth

Dec.isthe

monthofayear.secondthirdfourthfifthsixthfirstisthe

monthofayear.eleventheighthninthtenthtwelfthseventh考點(diǎn)1魔法記憶(一)序數(shù)詞序數(shù)詞的構(gòu)成一二三特殊記，th四加起；8去t，9去e，f來把ve替；整十變化須注意，ty改為tie；若是遇到幾十幾，只變個(gè)位就可以。序數(shù)詞是用來表示人或事物順序的詞?；鶖?shù)詞onetwothree

fourfivesixseveneightnineteneleven序數(shù)詞firstsecondthirdfourthfifth

sixthseventh

eighth

ninth

tentheleventh1st2nd3rd4th5th6th7th8th9th10th11th縮寫（阿拉伯?dāng)?shù)字+序數(shù)詞

后兩個(gè)字母）twelvethirteenfourteenfifteensixteenseventeeneighteennineteentwentytwenty-onethirtytwelfththirteenthfourteenthfifteenthsixteenthseventeenth

eighteenth

nineteenth

twentieth

twenty-firstthirtieth基數(shù)詞序數(shù)詞12th13th14th15th16th17th18th19th20th21st30th縮寫（阿拉伯?dāng)?shù)字+序數(shù)詞

后兩個(gè)字母）Theordinalnumbers(序數(shù)詞)one…………...firsttwo…………...secondthree…………thirdfour…………fourth

eight………….eighthnine…………..ninthtwelve………..twelfthtwenty……twentiethtwenty-one….twenty-first基數(shù)詞

序數(shù)詞基數(shù)詞變序數(shù)詞口訣一二三,特殊記th四加起8去t,9去e,f來把ve替整十變化需注意，ty改為tie。若是遇到幾十幾,只變個(gè)位就可以。序數(shù)詞常用縮寫形式，即“阿拉伯?dāng)?shù)字＋序數(shù)詞的后兩個(gè)字母”。eg：first→1st

second→2nd

twenty-fourth→24th【易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)】典例Thereare________monthsinayear.Decemberisthe________monthofayear.

A．twelve;twelveB．twelfth;twelfthC．twelve;twelfthD．twelfth;twelveC考點(diǎn)2序數(shù)詞的前面往往加定冠詞the。但當(dāng)序數(shù)詞前有物主代詞、指示代詞等修飾時(shí)，則不必加the。eg：Marchisthethirdmonthofayear.三月是一年中的第三個(gè)月份。Mymotherismyfirstteacher.我的媽媽是我的第一位老師。典例Onher________birthday,shegotaniPadasagiftfromherfather.

A．twelveB．twelfthC．thetwelveD．thetwelfthB考點(diǎn)3序數(shù)詞可以用來表示順序、編號(hào)等，但是應(yīng)該放在名詞的前面。eg：thefifthlesson第五課典例Dorislivesonthe________floor.It'stoohigh,soshehastotakealifteveryday.(沈陽)A．four

B．fourth

C．forty

D．fortiethD表示編號(hào)時(shí)既可以用序數(shù)詞，也可用基數(shù)詞。用基數(shù)詞表示編號(hào)時(shí)，則需要把基數(shù)詞放在名詞之后，且名詞和基數(shù)詞首字母要大寫，不能加冠詞。e.g.：LessonFive＝thefifthlesson第五課WorldWarTwo＝theSecondWorldWar第二次世界大戰(zhàn)有的編號(hào)習(xí)慣上常用基數(shù)詞,名詞首字母大寫。例如：e.g.：Room321(讀作roomthreetwoone)321號(hào)房間No.2MiddleSchool第二中學(xué)Class3三班Grade7七年級(jí)考點(diǎn)4典例—Excuseme,sir.Here'sapackageforLinTao.Whichroomdoeshelivein?—________.(廣東)A．308Room

B．Room308C．TheRoom308D．The308Room【點(diǎn)撥】用基數(shù)詞表示編號(hào)時(shí)，不需要加定冠詞the，基數(shù)詞放在名詞之后且名詞首字母要大寫。B序數(shù)詞前也可用不定冠詞a/an，這時(shí)表示在原有基礎(chǔ)上的“又一個(gè)；再一個(gè)”。eg：Youcanbringherea

thirdapple.你可以再拿一個(gè)蘋果到這兒來?？键c(diǎn)5(二)名詞所有格考點(diǎn)1一般的單數(shù)名詞在詞尾直接加“'s”。eg：Jim'sbook吉姆的書典例—Whenis________(father)Day?—OnthethirdSundayofJune.Father’smonths’考點(diǎn)2以-s結(jié)尾的復(fù)數(shù)名詞在詞尾加“'”。eg：thestudents'basketball學(xué)生們的籃球典例AftertheSeniorHighEntranceExam,I'llhaveatwo________(month)holiday.考點(diǎn)3不以-s結(jié)尾的復(fù)數(shù)名詞在詞尾加's。eg：Women'sDay婦女節(jié)Children'sDay兒童節(jié)考點(diǎn)4表示無生命的事物的名詞，通常用“of＋名詞”結(jié)構(gòu)表示所有關(guān)系。eg：amapoftheworld一張世界地圖【注意】(1)of所有格與's所有格有時(shí)可以互換，不過要注意它們物主的位置不同。eg：這只貓的名字是咪咪。ThenameofthecatisMimi.(of結(jié)構(gòu),物主thecat在后)Thecat'snameisMimi.('s結(jié)構(gòu)，物主thecat在前)【注意】(2)'s所有格和of所有格兩種所有格形式結(jié)合在一起，構(gòu)成“of＋所有格”形式，它通常表示部分觀念，即全體中的一部分。試比較：apictureofXiaozhang小張(本人)的照片apictureofXiaozhang's小張(擁有的照片中)的一張照片考點(diǎn)5表示共同的所有關(guān)系時(shí)，僅在最后一詞末尾加's；表示各自的所有關(guān)系時(shí)，每個(gè)詞末各須加's。eg：TomandTim'smother湯姆和蒂姆的媽媽Tom'sandTim'srooms湯姆的房間和蒂姆的房間典例________roomisbigandnice.A．Kate'sandJane's

B．Kate'sandJaneC．KateandJane'sC考點(diǎn)6表示“店鋪(理發(fā)店、面包房等)、診所、某人家”的名詞所有格，一般省略所修飾的名詞。eg：Let'sgotomyuncle'stohavedinner!讓我們?nèi)ノ沂迨寮页酝盹埌?！考點(diǎn)7有些表示時(shí)間、距離、度量衡、價(jià)值、自然現(xiàn)象、國家、城鎮(zhèn)等無生命東西的名詞，也可以加's或'構(gòu)成所有格。eg：today'snewspaper今天的報(bào)紙fiveminutes'walk步行五分鐘的路程典例It'sabout_______fromourschooltomyhouse.A．20minutes'walkB．20minute'swalkC．walkof20minutesD．20minutes'walksAMatchthequestionsandanswers.3aQuestionsAnswers1.WhenisJenny'sbirthday______a.No，it'sonthe6th.2.Whenaretheirbirthdays？_____b.HerbirthdayisonMay24th.3.Whenisyourbrother‘sbirthday?

________c.Yes，itis.4.IshisbirthdayinJuly？______d.TheirbirthdaysareinJanuary.5.IsyourbirthdayonFebruary1st?________e.It'sonJune16th.bdeacA:How

areyou,Grace?B:

twelve.A:And

isyourbirthday?B:My

isonMarch12th.HowaboutyouandTom?A:Well,mybirthdayis

July5th,andTom’sbirthdayis

December.3bCompletetheconversationandpracticeitwithyourpartner.oldI’mwhenbirthdayonin武漢啟智文化傳媒3cFindoutyourgroupmembers’birthdaysandages.Lineupfromtheyoungesttotheoldest.武漢啟智文化傳媒一、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Todayisher______(eight)birthday.2.Whatdayisthe______(one)dayofaweek?3.Mayisthe______(five)monthofayear.4.Jimisthe______(twelve)boy.5.Mysonhashis______(three)birthdayin2012.Exerciseeighth firstfifthtwelfththird隨堂測(cè)驗(yàn)6.On________(father)Day,Ioftenprepareaspecialgiftformyfather.7.________(Kate)grandparentsusuallyhaveawalkaroundthelakeinthemorning.8.Mayis________(five)monthofayear.9.Hisofficeisonthe________(nine)floorofthetallbuilding10.Theyareorganizingthe_____________(thirty--nine)sportsmeetingoftheirschool.Father'sKate'sthefifthninththirty--ninth

二、單項(xiàng)選擇。1．—____isyourbirthday？

—It'sOctober1st.A．What

B．When

C．Where2．Mybirthdayis____June3rd.A．inB．a(chǎn)tC．on3．Thethirdmonthis____．A．FebruaryB．JanuaryC．MarchBCC

4．____birthdayisJuly________.A．Her，secondB．My，twoC．I，second5．—Whenisyourbrother'sbirthday?

—____onAugust9th.A．It'sB．He'sC．We're6．—IshisbirthdayonJanuary5th?

—____．A．Yes，heisB．No，itisn'tC．Yes，hedoesAAB7.Thereare____monthsinayear.The____monthisDecember.twelve;twelve B.twelfth;twelfth C.twelve;twelfth D.twelfth;twelve8.—What’sthe____today?—It’sOctobertwelfth.—What____isittoday?—It’sSunday.date;day B.day;date C.date;date D.day;day9.____DayisonJunefirstand____DayisonSeptembertenth.Children’s;Teacher’s B.Children’s;Teachers’C.Childrens’;Teacher’s D.Childrens’;Teachers10.—____isherbirthday?—HerbirthdayisonMay5th.What B.Where C.When D.How11．Boysandgirls，pleaseturntoPage________andlookatthe________picture.A．Fifth;fiveB．Five;fiveC．Fifth;fifthD．Five;fifthD12.—David,howoldisyourfatherthisyear?—_______.Andwejusthadaspecialpartyforhis_______birthdaylastweekend.A．Fortieth;fortyB．Forty;fortyC．Forty;fortiethD．Fortieth;fortiethC13.Todayismygrandfather's________birthday.A．seventyB．seventiethC．theseventiethD．seventeenthB14.ChristmasDayison________ofDecember.A．twenty--fiveB．thetwenty--fiveC．Twe