2022年福建省南平市邵武第一中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析

2022年福建省南平市邵武第一中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Reduce

it______

half

each

month

andbefore

you

know

it,

you

will

notbe

thinkingofit

anymore.A.to

B.byC.in

D.for參考答案：B【詳解】考查介詞。句意：每個(gè)月減少一半，然后在你意識(shí)到之前，你將再也不會(huì)想到它了。A.to到；B.by（減少或增加）了；C.in用；D.for為了。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，本句為減少的幅度，故選B。2.ThedifferenceinthicknessandweightfromtheearlierversionmakestheiPad2morecomfortable__________.A.held

B.holding

C.beheld

D.tohold參考答案：D略3.—Mike,haveyoueverheardofthelatestwaterheaterusingsolarenergy?

—Yes,ofcourse,butIhaven’tdecidedwhethertobuy_____.

A.it

B.one

C.this

D.that參考答案：B略4.Hedevotedallthemoneyhehad

ahouseofhisown.A、setup B、tosetup C、tosettingup D、settingup參考答案：C5.–Howwasthetelevisedyouthsingingcompetitionlastnight?–Terrific!Scarcely_______solargeanaudiencearoundthecountry.A.acompetitionattracted

B.didacompetitionattractC.acompetitiondidattract

D.attractedacompetition

參考答案：B6.It'sdifficultforustolearnalessoninlife_______we'veactuallyhadthatlesson．（）A．a(chǎn)fter B．since C．until D．when參考答案：C根據(jù)It'sdifficultforustolearnalessoninlife可知我們很難從生活中獲取經(jīng)驗(yàn)，而根據(jù)we'veactuallyhadthatlesson可知我們確實(shí)經(jīng)歷過(guò)那種事，聯(lián)系兩句可知用until表示"直到"，句義是我們很難從生活中獲取經(jīng)驗(yàn)，直到我們確實(shí)經(jīng)歷過(guò)，所以答案是C．其他選項(xiàng)的含義分別是A"在…之后"；B"自從"；D"當(dāng)…時(shí)候"．7.（2018·北京）Intoday’sinformationage,thelossofdata_________causeseriousproblemsforacompany.A.needB.shouldC.canD.must參考答案：C考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：在今天的信息時(shí)代，數(shù)據(jù)的丟失有時(shí)會(huì)對(duì)一個(gè)公司造成嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題。數(shù)據(jù)丟失造成嚴(yán)重問(wèn)題是客觀上會(huì)發(fā)生的情況，即“客觀可能性”，故該空應(yīng)用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can。C選項(xiàng)正確。其余情態(tài)動(dòng)詞均沒(méi)有該用法。need需要；should應(yīng)該，竟然；must必須，肯定。點(diǎn)睛：can的基本用法：1.（表示能力、功能）能，會(huì)；2.（表示推測(cè)）可能，可能會(huì)；3.（表示允許，請(qǐng)求）可以；4.（表示客觀可能性）有時(shí)會(huì)。8.______thetaskisdifficult,theymanagedtocompleteitontime.

A.Because

B.Therefore

C.As

D.Though參考答案：D9.Fromthepictureweknow,sohappy_________thattheyarewildwithjoy.

A.thechildrenfeel

B.didthechildrenfeel

C.thechildrenarefeeing

D.dothechildrenfeel參考答案：D略10.______yoursupport,Icouldhavemissedthefirstprize． A.Shoulditnotbefor

B.Haditnotbeenfor C.Ifithadbeenfor

D.Ifitshouldbefor參考答案：B11.Morepeoplearemovingtothesuburbbecausetheairthereismuchfresherthan___________inthecity.A.one

B.it

C.that D.those參考答案：C12.—Where_____Maryhaveputtheemptybottles?—She_____themaway.Theymustbesomewhere.A.may;musthavethrown

B.must;needn’t

C.can;can’thavethrown

D.can;mustn’thavethrown參考答案：C13.Activitiesonthefarmrangefrommilkingcowsto_____thechickenstosatisfytheneedsofdifferentpeople.A.feed

B.fed

C.feeding

D.havefed參考答案：C14.Trytospendyourtimeonwhatyoufind________.

A.worthdoingit B.worthbeingdone C.worthydoing D.worthyofbeingdone參考答案：D略29.Ifyouareabsent-mindedwhilereading,youaremore_________tomakemistakes.

A.possible

B.likely

C.probable

D.possibly參考答案：B略16.MoYan'swinningof2012NobelPrizeinLiteratureshowstheworld's________ofChina'scontemporaryliterature.A.recognition

B.intention

C.connection

D.application參考答案：A二、新的題型17.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。MuzakThenexttimeyougointoabank,astore,orasupermarket,stopandlisten.Whatdoyouhear?

71

It'ssimilartothemusicyoulistento,butit'snotexactlythesame.That'sbecausethismusicwasespeciallydesignedtorelaxyou,ortogiveyouextraenergy.Sometimesyoudon'tevenrealizethemusicisplaying,butyoureacttothemusicanyway.Quietbackgroundmusicusedtobecalled"elevator(電梯)music"becauseweoftenhearditinelevators.Butlatelywehearitinmoreandmoreplaces,andithasanewname"Muzak".Aboutone-thirdofthepeopleinAmericalistento"Muzak"everyday.Themusicplaysfor15minutesatatime,withshortpausesinbetween.Itisalwaysmorelivelybetweentenandeleveninthemorning,andbetweenthreeandfourintheafternoon,whenpeoplearemoretired.

72IfyoulistentoMuzakcarefully,youwillprobablyrecognizethenamesofmanyofthesongs.Somemusiciansorsongwritersdon'twanttheirsongstobeusedasMuzak,butothersarehappywhentheirsongsarechosen.Why?

73

Musicisoftenplayedinpublicplacesbecauseitisdesignedtomakepeoplefeellesslonelywhentheyareinanairportorahotel.IthasbeenproventhatMuzakdoeswhatitisdesignedtodo.TiredofficeworkerssuddenlyhavemoreenergywhentheyhearthepleasantsoundofMuzakinthebackground.

74

Supermarketshoppersbuy38percentmoregroceries.

75.Theysayit'sboringtohearthesamesongsallthetime.ButotherpeopleenjoyhearingMuzakinpublicplaces.Theysayithelpsthemrelaxandfeelcalm.Onewayoranother,Muzakaffectseveryone.SomefarmersevensaytheircowsgivemoremilkwhentheyhearMuzak!A.Somepeopledon'tlikeMuzak.gB.Themusicgivesthemextraenergy.C.Musicisplayinginthebackground.D.Factoryworkersproduce13percentmore.E.Muzaktendstohelppeopleunderstandmusicbetter.F.Theygetasmuchas$4millionayeariftheirsongsareused.G.Muzakisplayedinmostofthebigsupermarketsintheworld.參考答案：CBFDA閱讀技巧：1.找說(shuō)明對(duì)象(Muzak)2.找文章講了說(shuō)明對(duì)象的那些方面。答題技巧：第一年出題果然不難，7選5只有74題稍難，其余4空都可以根據(jù)相鄰句子間的指代關(guān)系、因果關(guān)系、并列關(guān)系，較容易地選出正確答案。71.C看前后鄰句。找不到再擴(kuò)大范圍找。此題，前句沒(méi)看頭，看后句：It'ssimilartothemusicyoulistento…捉住主語(yǔ)it及它對(duì)應(yīng)的music，從7個(gè)句子中選出唯一用music開(kāi)頭的C句。72.B同樣用指代的原則。前句whenpeoplearemoretired.根據(jù)指代原則，確定答案在B和F里面：B.Themusicgivesthemextraenergy.

F.Theygetasmuchas$4millionayeariftheirsongsareused.F明顯不符合文章發(fā)展，提錢，俗！選B73.F利用因果關(guān)系前句Why？其他人高興什么？錢??！從剩下的A,D,E,F里找原因，只能找出"錢"來(lái)。74.D這是唯一單純看一句話找不出答案的題，也是5題中最難的題。利用并列關(guān)系。前一句描述tiredofficeworkers，后一句描述supermarketshoppers，后句出現(xiàn)Supermarketshoppersbuy38percentmoregroceries.由此推斷D為正確答案。Factoryworkersproduce13percentmore.主語(yǔ)和百分?jǐn)?shù)都是一一對(duì)應(yīng)關(guān)系。75.A利用并列原則，后面有Butotherpeopleenjoyhearing…，故選擇A.Somepeopledon'tlikeMuzak.這是送分題。三、閱讀理解18.ADreamRealizedZhaoYang,33,anemployeeofaFrenchcompanyinBeijing,whohastraveledextensivelyintheUnitedStatesbymotorbike.IhavebeenaddictedtoHarley-DavidsonmotorcyclessinceIwasyoung,andknowingthatmotorcycle-relatedcultureisverypopularintheUS,Idecidedtotakeatrip.Alongwithmywifeandagroupoffellowenthusiasts,Iparticipatedina15-daytourinOctoberlastyear.Wehadonefreeday,soIheadedtoLasVegas.BeforearrivingintheUS,Iresearchedarangeofmaterialsaboutridingamotorbikethere.IalsofoundsomeclassicrecommendedroutesonChinesewebsitesrelatedtoHarleyDavidsonclubs.Withthehelpoftheirsuggestions,Idesignedmyownroute.Inaccordancewiththerules,beforeIleftChinaIvisitedanotaryoffice(公證機(jī)關(guān)),wheremydrivinglicensewasconfirmedasacceptableintheUSandmydocumentsweretranslatedintoEnglish.OnlythendidIbuymybasicmotorcycleequipment.WhenwearrivedatLasVegas,werentedaHarleyDavidsonandrodearoundthecity.Itwasanexciting,unforgettableexperience,becauseitwasnotonlytheachievementofadream,butIalsoexperiencedtheregionalmotorcyclecultureintheUS.Asweparkedthebikeattheroadside,somedriversrolleddowntheircarwindowsandgaveusthethumbs-up,andwhenwedroveontheroad,cardriverspulledovertoletuspass.Wealsovisitedamotorcycle-themedrestaurantforlunchandenjoyedthefantasticdecorationanddeliciousfood.IbelievethattravelingbymotorcycleintheUSwillbecomepopularbecauseoftherecentjointeffortstopromoteSino-UStourism,especiallyafterthetwocountriesdecidedtoname2016asUS-ChinaTourismYear.ThisnewstyleoftravelingwillattractmoreyoungChinesetourists,andpeoplelikeme,whohaveapassionforfreedomandadventure,willvisittheUSmorefrequently.Forexample,IamplanningtotravelalongthefamoushighwaycalledRoute66withfriendsduringnextyear'sSpringFestival.IftravelagenciesandgovernmentscanpromotetheneedformotorcycliststoobtainaccurateinformationbeforetheyheadtotheUS-suchastherequireddocuments,howtorentamotorbikeandlocaltrafficlaws-"ridingtherange"willbecomeasafeandgreatwaytospendavacation.12.ZhaoYang’schildhooddreamwasto______.A.becomeaprofessionalmotorcyclistB.travelinHarley-DavidsonmotorcyclesC.takeatripintheUSAalongwithhiswifeD.traveltoworkonafashionablemotorcycle13.ToprepareforthemotorcycletripintheUSA,ZhaoYang______.A.madevariousresearchandcheckedhisdrivinglicenseB.tookthesuggestionsgivenandchosetheclassicrouteC.joinedoneoftheHarleyDavidsonclubsandgotsuggestions...D.tooklotsofhealthexaminationsandboughtsomeequipment14.HowdidZhaoYangfeelwhendrivinginLasVegas?A.disturbed

B.disappointedC.depressed

D.excited15.ZhaoYangthinksthat