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Unit4Earthquake
Anighttheearthdidn’tsleep
ReadingWarmingupWhatisthereportabout?EarthquakeWhendidithappen?Wherewasit?Whowerethey?Whathappened?Whydidithappen?
Howterriblewasit?5Ws:
1H:Sixfactorsofanarration(記敘文)when/where/who/what/whyhowAnighttheearthdidn'tsleep(narration)Whathappenedtotheearth?Whydidn’ttheearthsleep?…Pre-readingAnighttheearthdidn'tsleepFirstreadingformainideaReadingskill1:Scanning:Readfastforspecific(特定的)information.When_____________________Where____________________Who______________________What______________________…OnJuly28,1976Tangshan,HebeiAbigearthquakehappened.PeopleinTangshanBasicinformationOnJuly28,1976,abigearthquakehitTangshan,wherepeoplesufferedalot.Secondreadingforstructure
Readingskill2:Skimming:Readfastforthegeneralideaofthetext.Para1:Para2:Para3:Para4:StrangethingswerehappeninginthecountrysideofnortheastHebei.Itseemedasiftheworldwasatanend!Everywheretheylooked,nearlyeverythingwasdestroyed.Allhopewasnotlost.
Part2:(______thequake)duringPart3:(______thequake)afterPart1:(_______thequake)
warningsignsdamagerescueworktimebeforestructureThirdreadingfordetailedinformationbrightlightsintheskyMiceranoutoffieldslookingforplacestohide.Fishjumpedoutoftheirbowlsandponds.Part1warningsignsWellwallshaddeepcracks.Animalsweretoonervoustoeat.Part2:damage---data(數(shù)據(jù))________kilometersdirectlybelowthecity…Beijing,________________kilometersawayfeltit._________ofthenationfeltit.Acrackthatwas__________kilometerslongand___________kilometerswidecut…In___________secondsthecitylayinruins.______________ofthemdiedorwereinjured._________________(幾千個(gè))familieswerekilled.Thenumberofpeoplewho…reached______________________________.11morethan2001/3830152/3Thousandsofmorethan400,000Allofthecityhospitals,_______ofitsfactoriesand______ofitshomesweregone.______damsfellandmostofthebridges…_____________________(好幾萬頭)cowswouldnevergivemilkagain.________________(五十萬頭)pigsand__________(幾百萬只)chickensweredead.
75%90%2TensofthousandsofHalfamillionmillionsofThecitylayinruinsin15seconds.Part3:rescueworkFindoutverbsorverbphrasestoshowhowpeoplecarriedoutrescuework.sentwastakenbuilttoburyorganizedtodigoutTangshan’snewlookReadingskill3:Inferring:Readbetweenthelinestogetthemeaningsthatarenotdirectlystated(表達(dá)).Whatdothetwosentencesmean?Itseemedasiftheworldwasatanend.Notallhopewaslost.Itshowsthatpeoplefelt_____________________________________________Itshowsthatpeoplefelt________________________.
hopeful/encouraged…scared/hopeless/shocked/helpless…extremelyexaggeration(夸張)Thewriternotonlysimplyreportswhathappened,butalsoexpresseshis_______.feelingsFurtherunderstandingThenumberofpeoplewhowerekilledorseriouslyinjuredreachedmorethan400,000.Q1:Whydidsuchagreatnumberofpeopledieinthisearthquake?Groupworkplacetimeequipmentpredictionknowledge…1.Peoplethoughtlittleofthestrangethings.Theywereasleepasusualthatnight.2.Ithappenedatmidnight.3.Ithappenedinthecity.4.Peoplelackedexperienceofrescueworkandtheequipmentwasnotadvanced.5.Therewasnoearthquakeearlywarningsystem.…ordinarypeople
rescueteamwarningsystem…Q2:Howcanwereducethelossescausedbybigearthquakes?___________workersand_______________equipmentrichknowledgeof__________________________systemself-protectionexperiencedhigh-techdevelopedQ3:Inpart3,besideswhattherescueteamdid,whatelseshouldbedonetohelpthesurvivors?PairworkmedicaltreatmentdonationPsychologicalaid(心理援助)PostreadingSpeaking——livereportImagineyouareareporterwhoissenttoLudiantocoverthenewsaboutLudian
earthquake.Pleaseorganizeashortpassageandgiveusalivereport.Workinpairs.
時(shí)間:2014年8月3日早晨地點(diǎn):云南魯?shù)榈卣饟p失:617人遇難,一百多人失蹤,三千多人受傷,成千上萬的房屋倒塌損毀。救災(zāi)情況:政府派出大批士兵和醫(yī)療隊(duì)前來援助,救援隊(duì)日夜搜尋幸存人員…Helloeveryone.ThisisalivereportfromLudian.Iam_________.OntheearlymorningofAugust3,2014__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________whenwherewhowhathow…damagerescueworkfacts+feelingsHelloeveryone.ThisisalivereportfromLudian.Iam_________.OntheearlymorningofAugust3,2014…whenwherewhowhathow…damag
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