2018秋季高一英語期中考試卷

中學(xué)2018—2019學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期中考試高一英語時間：120分鐘分值：150分第一部分。單項選擇（共30小題；每小題1分，滿分30分）1.MarywasmuchkindertoJackthanshewastotheothers,_______,,ofcourse,madealltheothersupset.A.WhoB.whichC.whatD.that2.Theworld_______weliveinisfullofthingsandpersons_______cannotbeexplainedevenbytoday'sscience.A.where;thatB.that;whichC.where;/D./;that3.—Haveyoumovedtoyournewhouse?—Notyet.Myhouse_______.A.hasbeenpaintedB.ispaintedC.ispaintingD.isbeingpainted4.Bythetimetheboywas8yearsold,he_______.A.hadgrasped5foreignlanguagesB.hasgrasped5foreignlanguagesC.havegrasped5foreignlanguagesD.hadbeengrasped5foreignlanguages5.Thedriverstartedtospeedupto_______forthehourhehadlostinthetrafficjam.A.keepupB.takeupC.catchupD.makeup6.Isthisyourwatch,Mary?I_______itwhenIwascleaningthebathroomthismorning.A.cameacrossB.dealtwithC.lookedforD.wentfor7.Isthisthereason_______shegavefornotfinishingherhomeworkyesterday?A.whyB.forwhichC.thatD.towhich3.ItisnotknownwhentheVoiceofChinaSeasonVI_______tobroadcastonZhejiangTV.A.isscheduledB.willbescheduledC.hasscheduledD.hasbeenscheduled9.StudyingEnglishliesnotsomuchin_______welearnbyheartas_______inwereallyunderstand.A.that;whatB.what;whatC.that;thatD.what;that10.—Thisisthefirsttimethat_______theChineserestaurant.—Thereistoomuchtastyfoodyoucantaste.A.cametoB.amcomingintoC.comeintoD.havebeento11.Ishallneverforgettheyears_______Ilivedinthecountrysidewiththefarmers,_______hasagreateffectonmylife.Athat...whichB.when...whichC.which...thatD.when...who12.Thestudentsatjuniorschoolsorseniorschoolsaremaking_______forthecomingexam.A.alotpreparationsB.muchpreparationC.preparationD.preparations13.Hehasgothimselfintoadangeroussituation_______heislikelytolosecontrolovertheplane.A.WhereB.whichC.whileD.when14.Finallyhereachedalonelyisland_______wascompletelycutofffromtheoutsideworld.A.WhenB,whereC.whichD.whom15.—Willyouparentshaveasecondchild?—Haven'tdecidedyet,They_______aboutitthewholeyear.A.thoughtB.havebeenthinkingC.wasthinkingD.hadthought16.1amtired_______thepartnerIhavebeenworkingwith;heistoohardaperson_______.A.with;togetalongwithB.from;tobegotalongwithC.Of;togetalongwithD.of;gettingalongwith17.Theybecamegoodfriendsduringthewar,andsincethentheirlifelongfriendshiphas_______testsoflifeanddeath,A.lookedthroughB.clearedupC.stoodupD.gonethrough18Youwon'tbeabletomake_______ofaworduntilyouknowallthe_______ofit.A.use;usesBusage;usagesC.use;usagesD.usage;uses19.Idon'tliketheway_______youspeaktoher.AwhichB./C.ofwhichD.bywhich20.Ishallneverforgettheday_______ShenzhouVwaslaunched,_______hasagreateffectonmylife,A.when;whichB.that;whichC.which;thatD.when;that21._______lethimhavearest,wesuggesthe_______offthemeetinguntilnextMonday.A.Inorderto;putB.Inorderto;puttingC.Soasto;putD.Soasto;putting22.ItWasthetraining_______hehadasateenager_______madehimsuchagoodengineer.A.what;thatB.that;thatC.that;whoD.that;which23.Thereis_______iscalledMr.Smithinourworkshop.A.nosuchmanasB.nosuchamanasC.nosuchmanD.nosuchamanthat24.Withourknowledge___onknowledge,wecanmakeacontributiontosociety.A.BasingB.onthebasisofC.beingbasedD.based25.Self-drivingisanarea_______Chinaandtherestoftheworldareonthesamestartingline.-A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when26.Kate,_______sisterIsharedaroomwithwhenwewereatcollege,hasgonetoworkinAustralia.A.whomB.thatC.whoseD.her27.Manyyoungpeople,most_______werewell-educated,headedforremoteregionst0chasetheirdreams.A.ofwhichB.ofthemC.ofwhomD.ofthose28.Thereason_______hehasn'tcomeis_______.A.that;becauseheisillB.that;becauseofhisillnessC.why;forheisillD.why;thatheisill29.Wasitinthevillage_______weusedtolivein_______theaccidenthappened?A.that;whereB.which;thatC.where;thatD.which;where30.AfterlivinginParisforfiftyyearshereturnedtothesmalltown_______hegrewupasachild.A.whichB.whereC.thatD.when第二部分完形填空（共20小題;每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Oneeveningafterreadingastoryentitled"ALady",Ibegantorecallanimportantmomentinmylife.Itwassimplebutsopreciousthatithas31insidemymindforyears.Itwasaverycoldwintereveningwhenafriendofminegotseriously32andwasrushedtoWestchesterMedicalCenter,whereshestayedunconsciousforquiteawhile.Finallyshewas33.AfriendandIdecidedto34her,soweboughtsomeflowersandwereonourway.Afterquicklyparkingthecarandsigningin,wereached35butonlyafewminuteswere36withher.Prettysoonafterour37,wewereaskedtoleavebythenurses.Weheadedouttothecar,38didweknowthatwehadtopayforparking.Wehadnomoneyasidefromasparedollarortwo39fromourlunchmoneythatday.Wehadnoideawhattodo,soI40topaywithwhatevermoneywehad,41ofcourse,Iwaswayoff.Averysweet-heartedwomanclearedherthroatandsaid"Excuseme"inordertocatchmy42.Shehandedmea$20bill.I43thatsheshouldgivemeher44andaddressandIwill45payherback.Sherefused.Ithankedherforher46andtoldherhowmuchitwasappreciated.Sheturnedtomeand47withonesentence,"Thankyou;beingabletohelpyoumakesmehappy,too."HerwordsweresounusualthatIwasver48tohearthat.Whatshedidmightbeconsideredasmallactof49,butitissomethingIwillneverforgetbecauseittaughtmethathelpingotherscould50boththegiversandthereceivers.31.A.struggledB.remainedC.changedD.recovered32.A.injuredB.destroyedC.minedD.hurt33.A.madB.illC.awakeD.asleep34.A.lookB.watchC.findD.visit35.A.roomB.homeC.schoolD.office36、A.countedB.savedC.addedD.allowed37.A.experienceB.arrivalC.disappearanceD.interview38.A.LittleB.ActuallyC.ClearlyD.Much39.A.earnedB.leftC.exchangedD.borrowed40.A.attemptedB.pretendedC.affordedD.continued41.A.becauseB.andCalthoughD.or42.A.smileB.wordC.attentionD.impression43.A.insistedB.imaginedC.thoughtD.believed44.A.accountB.titleC.contractD.name45.A.probablyB.certainlyC.publiclyD.honestly46.A.publicityB.loyaltyC.generosityD.creativity47.A.startedB.shoutedC.followedD.replied48.A.frightenedB.anxiousC.surprisedD.calm49.A.respectB.orderC.kindnessD.belief50.A.protectB.attractC.directD.benefit第三部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。ADoyouwanttolearnEnglishbetter?Ifyoudo,thefollowingclassesmightbesuitableforyou.JuniorCoursesOurEnglishcoursesforjuniorsarcgoodforalltheyoungpeoplewhowanttodeveloptheirEnglishlanguageskillsbytakingpartinexcitingculturalandsocialactivities.WeofferthiscoursetogroupsateveryLSIschoolyearfound.Weacceptindividual(個人的)younglearnersinourschoolsintheUK,theUSAandCanadainoursummerandwintercamps.Teachingmethodsandsocialactivitiesinthejuniorcoursearespeciallydesignedtosuitkidsandteenagers.OurEnglishforjuniorcoursesareagreatwayforlearnerstomakefriendswithotherteenagersfromallovertheworld.LSIoffersEnglishlanguagecoursestosuitallabilitiesandlevels.EveningClassesLSIoffersgenerallanguageclassesandexamclassesintheevening.StudentscantakeeveningclassesatanumberofdifferentLSIschoolsaroundtheworld.LSILondonCentralhasaspecialforeignlanguagedepartmentwhichoffersclassesinover40languagesEveninglanguageclassesaretaughtinopengroupsatLSIschoolbuildings.Wealsoorganizelanguagetrainingthatcanbearrangedeitherinoroutsidetheschoolatanytimeforindividualsandclosedgroups.Oureveninglanguagecoursesareforeveryone.Wetrainbusinesspeoplewhorequirelanguageskillsforspecificpurposesandthosewhoexpecttogainsomebasicsurvivalskillsfortheirholidays.Weprovidequalitytrainingforallstudentsatalllevels,whatevertheirpurposesare.51.TheEnglishforjuniorcourseswouldattractthosewhowantto_______.51.A.traveltoforeigncountriesB.learnsomedifficultgrammarC.attendexamclassesintheeveningD.improveEnglishthroughactivities5.2WhatdoweknowabouteveningclassesofLSIschoolsaroundtheworld?A.Eachschooloffersclassesinover40languages.B.Languagetrainingonlytakesplaceintheschool.C.Languagetrainingdoesn'tacceptindividuallearners.D.They'retaughtinopengroupsatLSIschoolbuildings.53.Eveninglanguagecoursesareopento_______.A.businesspeopleonlyB.peopleofallagegroupsC.justkidsandteenagersD.Englishbeginnersonly54.Thetextismeantto_______.A.advertisesomeEnglishclassesB.tellhowtochooseEnglishclassesC.encouragereaderstolearnEnglishwellD.advertisesomeculturalandsocialactivitiesBAreyouscaredaboutmovinguptoseniorhighschool?Itcanbeanewexperience,butyoushouldn'tworry.We'veputtogetheraguideonhowtosurvivethefirstweek.You'renotaloneRemembereverybodyelseinyouryearisinthesameboat.Theymaynotrealizeit,butthey'rejustasnervousasyouare.Movingtoseniorhighisanopportunity,notaproblem.Thingsaredifferentandallyouneedtodoisbepoliteandlearnthenewrules.Teachersarereadytohelp!Ifyou'reunsurewhattodoorareworriedaboutanythingthenyouhadbetteraskforhelp.Teachersareprobablythebestpeopletoturntoasthey'reexperiencedinhelpingnewstudents.Someseniorhighschoolsalsohavea“friendssystem”Ifyourschoolhasthis,thenyouwillbepairedwithanolderstudent.Theywilllookoutforyouandhelpyouifyouhaveanyproblemsorquestions.AllchangeTherearelotsofdifferencesbetweenjuniorhighschoolandseniorhighschool.Y0u4Yhaveahomeworkdiaryorastudentplanner.Youwillhaveyourlessonswithdifferentteachersindifferentrooms.Youwillhavehomeworkfordifferentsubjectsondifferentdays,somakesureyougetorganized.Makesureyouhaveacopyofyourschooltimetablewrittendownsoyouknowwhichroomsyourclassesareinandonwhichdaysyouwillhaveyourdifferentsubjects.OtherpointsIfyou'vegotanolderbrotherorsisterattheschoolthenaskthemforadvice.Beyourself!Itsoundssimple,butpeoplewillknowyoumuchbetterifyoujustactnaturally.Havingearlynightsmakesadifferenceandyou'llfinditeasiertogetupinthemorning!55.Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtoheunderlinedsentence?A.Otherstudentshavesimilarfeelingstoyours.B.Otherstudentshavetolearnboatingwithyou.C.Otherstudentswillhelpyousolveyourproblems.D.Otherstudentswillteachyoupolitenessandnewrules.56.Thenewsstudentstumtoteachersfirstwhenhavingproblemsbecause_______.A.teacherswon’tblamethemasparentsdoB.teachersaregoodathelpingsolveproblemsC.teachersareequaltoeverystudentD.teacheraretoobusytohelpthem57.Howmanyofthefollowingsaretheauthor’sadviceforanewseniorhighschoolstudent?①keepingahomeworkdiary②makingaplan③keepingacopyofschooltimetable④gettingyourselforganized⑤goingtoclassroomshalfanhourbeforetheclassesA.2B.3C.4D.558.What'sthepurposeofthepassage?A.Totellstudentstheimportanceofleaning.B.Towarnstudentsnottoignorefriendshipinseniorhigh.C.Tomakeadifferencewhenmovinguptoseniorhigh.D.Tohelpnewstudentstogetusedtolifeinseniorhigh.CIhadworriedmyselfsickoverSimon'smothercomingtoseeme.Iwasanewteacher,andIgaveanhonestaccountofthestudents'work.InSimon'scase,thegradeswereawfullylow.Hecouldn'treadhisownhandwriting.Buthewasabrightstudent.Hediscussedadultsubjectswithnearlyadultcomprehension.Hisworkinnowayreflectedhisabilities.SowhenSimon'smotherenteredtheroom,mypalms(手掌心)weresweating.Iwascompletelyunpreparedforherkissesonbothmycheeks.“Icametothankyou,”shesaid,surprisingmebeyondspeech.Becauseofme,Simonhadbecomeadifferentperson.Hetalkedofhowhelovedme,hehadbeguntomakefriends,andforthefirsttimeinhistwelveyears,hehadrecentlyspentanafternoonatafriend'shouse.Shewantedtotellmehowgratefulshewasfortheself-respectIhaddevelopedinherson.Shekissedmeagainandleft.Isat,stunned,forabouthalfanhour,wonderingwhathadjusthappened.HowdidImakesuchalife-changingdifferencetothatboywithoutevenknowingit?WhatIfinallycametorememberwasoneday,severalmonthsbefore,whensomestudentsweregivingreportsinthefrontoftheclass,Jeannespokequietly,andtoencouragehertoraisehervoice,Ihadsaid,"Speakup.Simonistheexpertonthis.Heistheonlyoneyouhavetoconvince,andhecan'thearyouinthebackoftheroom."Thatwasit.Fromthatdayon,Simonhadsatupstraighter,paidmoreattention,smiledmore,andbecamehappy.Anditwasallbecausehehappenedtobethelastkidinthelastrow.Theboywhomostneededpraisewastheonewhotookthelastseatthatday.Ittaughtmethemostvaluablelessonovertheyearsofmyteachingcareer,andI'mthankfulthatitcameearlyandpositively.Asmallkindnesscanindeedmakeadifference.59.WecaninferthatwhenSimon'smotherenteredtheroom,thewriterfelt_______.A.satisfiedB.nervousC.happyD.surprised60.WhydidSimon'smothercometovisitherson'steacher?A.Becausesheworriedaboutherson'spoorwork.B.Becauseshewantedtoshowhergratitudetotheteacher.C.BecauseSimonaskedhertodoso.D.Becauseshewantedtoknowherson'sperformanceintheschool.61.Whattheteachersaidinparagraph3isintendedto_______.A.encourageJeannetospeaklouderB.encourageSimontoworkhardC.askJeannetoconvinceSimonD.tellthestudentsthatSimonwasexpertonthat62.Thepurposepfthepassageisto_______.A.tellthestoryofSimonB.tellteachershowtobekindtostudentsC.advisethereaderstobekindtoothersDshareavaluablelessonwithreadersDMaybeitistruethatwedonotknowwhatwehavegotuntilweloseit,butitisalsotruethatwedonotknowwhatwehavebeenmissinguntilitarrives.Ittakesanhamtolikesomeone,andadaytolovesomeone,butittakesalifetimetoforgetsomeone.Givingsomeoneallyourloveisneveranassurancethattheywillloveyouback.Donotexpectloveinreturn;butifitdoesnot,becontentithasgrowninyours.Donotrelyonone'sappearance;itcantrickyou.Donotrelyonwealth;eventhatfadesaway.Relyonsomeonewhomakesyousmile,becauseittakesonlyasmiletomakeadarkdayseembright.Therearemomentsinlifewhenyoumisssomeonesomuchthatyoujustwanttopickthemfromyourdreamsandhugthem.Dreamwhatyouwanttodream;gowhereyouwanttogo;bewhatyouwanttobe,becauseyouhaveonlyonelifeandonechancetodoallthethingsyouwanttodo.Thebrightestfuturewillalwaysbebasedonaforgottenpast.Youcannotgoonwellinlifeuntilyouletyourpastfailuresandheartachesgooff.Mayyouhaveenoughhappinesstomakeyousweet,enoughtrailstomakeyoustrong,enoughsorrowtokeepyouhuman,enoughhopetomakeyouhappy.Thehappiestofpeopledonotnecessarilyhavethebestofeverything;theyjustmakethemostofeverythingthatcomesalongtheirwayHappinesswaitsforthosewhocry,thoseappreciatetheimportanceofpeoplewhohavetouchedtheirlives.Alwaysputyourselfinothers'shoes.Ifyoufeelthatithurtsyou,itprobablyhurtstheotherperson,too.Whenyouwereborn,youwerecryingandeveryonearoundyouwassmiling.Liveyourlifesothatwhenyoudie,youaretheonewhoissmilingandeveryonearoundyouiscrying.63.Inthispassage,thewriterwantstotellus_______.A.whattodoinourlifeB.wheretogowithotherpersonsC.howtogetonwellwithotherpersonsD.howtotreatourlife64.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Weoftendon'tknowwhatwehavelostuntilitcomessomeday.B.Ifyougivesomeoneyourlove,youaresuretoreceiveloveinreturn.C.Itiswisenottorelyonanybodybecauseyouarelikelytobedeceived.D.Ifittakesyouashorttimetolovesomeone,youwilleasilyforgettheperson.65.Inthelastparagraphthewriterisactuallytellingusthatapersonintheworldshouldbeonewho_______.A.canacceptthesuggestionsmadebyothersB.canlivehappilyandforgetthepastC.hasmadealotofmoneyforhimselfbeforehediesD.doesgoodforotherpeopleandisrespectedandlovedbythem第二節(jié)七選五（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。SpeakingEnglishisnotonlyaboutusingpropergrammar.TouseEnglisheffectively,youneedtounderstandthecultureinwhichitisspoken.HereareanumberofimportanttipstorememberwhenspeakingEnglishintheUnitedStates.Conversationtips.Talkaboutlocation66Whenspeakingtostrangers,askthemwheretheyarefromandthenmakeaconnectionwiththatplace.Forexample:"Oh,IhaveafriendwhostudiedinLosAngeles.Hesaysit'sabeautifulplacetolivein.”MostAmericanswillthenwillinglytalkabouttheirexperienceslivingorvisitingthatparticularcityorarea.Talkaboutwork.67It'snotconsideredimpoliteandisapopulartopicofdiscussionbetweenstrangers.Talkaboutsports.Americanslovesports!68Whenspeakingaboutfootball,mostAmericansunderstand“AmericanFootball",notsoccer.69ManyAmericanspreferfirstnames.Americansoftenpreferusingfirstnames,evenwhendealingwithpeopleinverydifferentpositions.Americanswillgenerallysay,"CallmeTom."andthenexpectyoutoremainonafirstnamebasis.Publicbehavior.Alwaysshakehands.70Thisistrueforbothmenandwomen.Otherformsofgreetingsuchaskissingonthecheeksisgenerallynotappreciated.Smokingisout!Smoking,eveninpublicplaces,isstronglydisapprovedofbymostAmericansinthemodemUnitedStates.A.Addressingpeople.B.Talkingwithpeople.C.However,heyloveAmericansports.R.Americanslovetotalkaboutlocation.E.Americanscommonlyask“Whatdoyoudo?”F.Americansprefertomakefriendswithforeigners.G.Americansshakehandswhengreetingeachother.第四部分語法填空（共10題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Dangerisnotwhatweexpect.Butthetruthisthatitoftencomessuddenlyandunexpectedly.Howcanwegetoutofdanger?Therearemanyanswerstothisquestion.Thekeyiswhetherwecanfacedanger71(brave).Whatyoumustrememberisthatyoumustbelievein72(you).Justrememberthatitisyou73.Candefeatanydanger.Tellyourselfthatyoucanturnintoasuperwomanorasupermanwhenyouare74danger.ThisiswhyIamgoingtotellyouthestoriesofMrs.WeldonandDr.Murray.Mrs.Weldonreportedthatherbabywasabout75(knock)downbyacarwhenshewastryingtosaveherbaby.Mrs.Weldon76(weigh)onlyfortykilograms,Shelookedasifshewasaveryweakladyoften77(dress)inskirts,butshesaidshepushedthecartosaveherbaby.Dr.Murray,azoologist,wrotethathe，after78somewolvesran,jumpednearlythreemetershighintotheairtotakeholdofthe79(low)branchofatree.Perhapsyouarewonderingifyoucandosuchthingsastheydid.Youcanalsobeluckytoescapeany80(injure)!第五部分寫作（共兩節(jié)；滿分35分）第一節(jié)短文改錯（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（?），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下面畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的