形容詞副詞的辨析

第九講形容詞副詞的辨析一學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)形容詞(短語(yǔ))作狀語(yǔ)和副詞作評(píng)論性狀語(yǔ)。解題策略。二考點(diǎn)解析⊙形容詞(短語(yǔ))作狀語(yǔ)和副詞作評(píng)論性狀語(yǔ)規(guī)則?形容詞(短語(yǔ))作狀語(yǔ)表示伴隨或結(jié)果，通常用來(lái)說(shuō)明主語(yǔ)的情況，表示主語(yǔ)的狀態(tài)性質(zhì)、特征等，但并不表示動(dòng)作的方式。－Hecametoschoolthismorning，veryupset.今天早晨他非常傷心地來(lái)到學(xué)校。規(guī)則?連接副詞和修飾整個(gè)句子作評(píng)論性狀語(yǔ)的副詞，通常位于句首。有時(shí)也用于句中或句尾。－Thankfully，Imanagedtogetthroughthegameandthepainwasworthitintheend.謝天謝地，我終于打完比賽了，所有的辛苦都是值得的。⊙解題策略形容詞的考查在高考試題中比較多，具體在解答試題時(shí)要根據(jù)具體的語(yǔ)境辨析所給選項(xiàng)。Inthislecture，Icanonlygiveyouapurely________viewofhowwecanlivelifetothefullandmakesomesuggestionsaboutthefuture.A.private B.personalC.unique 答案B[根據(jù)詞義可以快速排除C“獨(dú)特的”和D“不同的”，只有A和B比較接近。private“私人的，私下的”；personal“個(gè)人的”；personalview才能表示“個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)”。]副詞的考查在高考試題中比較多，具體在解答試題時(shí)要根據(jù)具體的語(yǔ)境辨析所給選項(xiàng)。具體來(lái)說(shuō)，要注意：①一些副詞的具體含義；②一些副詞在具體句子中的辨析。(1)—Volunteeringisbecoming________popularinChina.—Yeah，peoplearenowawarethathelpingothersishelpingthemselves.A.naturally B.successfullyC.splendidly 答案D[句意：——志愿者活動(dòng)現(xiàn)在在中國(guó)變得越來(lái)越受歡迎了?！堑?，人們一直開(kāi)始意識(shí)到幫助別人就是幫助他們自己。A項(xiàng)“自然地，理所當(dāng)然地”；B項(xiàng)“成功地”；C項(xiàng)“華麗地，壯觀地”；D項(xiàng)“逐漸地，慢慢地”。](2)Doyouthinkshoppingonlinewill________taketheplaceofshoppinginstores?A.especially B.frequentlyC.merely 答案D[especially“特別，尤其”；frequently“經(jīng)?！?；merely“僅僅”；finally“最終”。句意：你認(rèn)為網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物最終會(huì)替代商場(chǎng)購(gòu)物嗎？](3)(2016·浙江高考)IhavealwaysenjoyedalltheeventsyouorganizedandIhopetoattend________inthecomingyears.A.littlemore B.nomoreC.muchmore D.manymore答案D[句意：我一直喜歡你組織的所有活動(dòng)，希望在來(lái)年能參加更多。manymore后省略了events。根據(jù)句意可知選D。]三練習(xí)題1.Toplantthetree,wemustdig_____. A.athreefeetdeephole B.three-foot-deepahole C.aholethreefeetdeep D.athree-feet-deephole2.Ithinkheisoneofthebestmenyou've____found.A.never B.already C.ever D.once3.____theboy’sgrown!Heisalmost___hisfather.A.What,astallas B.What,tallerthan C.How,astallas D.How,tallerthan4.Ihaven’tgot____nailstomendthecupboard.Ineedanotherthreeofthem.A.enoughbig B.bigenough C.muchbigger D.manyenough5.Henryknowslittleofphysics_________ofchemistry.A.aswellas B.nolessthan C.andstillmore D.andstillless6.—Thedishisdelicious!—Well,atleastit's___theoneIcookedyesterday.A.asbadas B.noworsethan C.aswellas D.nobetterthan7.—Doyouthinktheweatherisgoodenoughforapicnic?—Yes.Youcouldn'thopefor____atthistimeoftheyear.A.aniceday B.theniceday C.anicerday D.thenicestday8.ItmakesThomasnobetter,anditmakesyou____A.best B.good C.well D.worse9.Withthehelpofthenewequipment,ourfactoriesproduced___VCDplayersin2000astheyearbefore.A.asmanyastwice B.twicemorethan C.astwicemany D.twiceasmany10.