名詞性從句和定語從句區(qū)別練習(xí)

./名詞性從句專項(xiàng)練習(xí)Ⅱ1.Policehavefound_________appearstobethelostancientstatue.2._______makesthebooksoextraordinaryisthecreativeimaginationofthewriter.3.Expertsbelieve_______peoplecanwastelessfoodbyshoppingonlywhenitisnecessary.4._________struckmemostinthemoviewasthefather’sdeeploveforhisson.5.It’sgoodtoknow_______thedogswillbewellcaredforwhilewe’reaway.6.theonlywaytosucceedatthehighestlevelistohavetotalbelief_____youarebetterthananyoneelseonthesportsfield.7.Donotletanyfailuresdiscourageyou,foryoucannevertell_____closeyoumaybetovictory.8.Fromspace,theearthlooksblue.Thisisaboutseventy-onepercentofitssurfaceiscoveredbywater.9._____oneofyoubreaksthewindowwillhavetopayforit.10.Itremainstobeseen_____thenewlyformedcommittee’spolicycanbeputintopractice.11.Itisbynomeansclear______thepresidentcandotoendthestrike.12.Thelimitsofaperson’sintelligence,generallyspeaking,arefixedatbirth,but____hereachedtheselimitswilldependonhisenvironment.13.Jerrydidnotregretgivingthecommentbutfelt______hecouldhaveexpresseditdifferently.14.wepromise_______attendsthepartyachancetohaveaphototakenwiththemoviestar.15.Thenoticecamearoundtwointheafternoon______themeetingwouldbepostponed.16.Thenewcomerwenttothelibrarytheotherdayandsearchedfor______hecouldfindaboutMarkTwain.17.Imadeapromisetomyself______thisyear,myfirstyearinhighschool,wouldbedifferent.18.Itsuddenlyoccurredtohim____hehadlefthiskeysintheoffice.19.Scientistsstudy______humanbrainworktomakecomputers.20.Asmanyasfivecoursesareprovided,andyouarefreetochoose____suitsyoubest.21.______BarbaraJonesofferstoherfansishonestyandhappiness.22.Theshockingnewsmademerealize____terribleproblemwewouldface.23.Themessageyouintendtoconveythroughwordsmaybetheexactoppositeof_______othersactuallyunderstand.24.Modernsciencehasgivenclearevidence_____smokingcanleadtomanydiseases.25.Itisstillunderdiscussion________theoldbusstationshouldbereplacedwithamodernhotelornot.26.Wehaven’tdiscussedyet______wearegoingtoplaceournewfurniture.27.Atfirsthehatedthenewjobbutdecidedtogivehimselfafewmonthstosee______itgotanybetter.28.Thepracticalsuggestioncamefromtherepresentatives______thenewrulebeadopted.29.Theassumption______calendarcameintobeingtwentythousandyearearlierthanhasbeensupposedhasprovedtobecorrect.30._____ourparentsdemandofustounderstandisthatwestudyhardforthedevelopmentofourcountry.名詞性從句專項(xiàng)練習(xí)ⅡWhat句意：警方發(fā)現(xiàn)了看起來像那件丟失的古代雕像的東西。為賓語從句,從句中缺少主語,且表示"物",故用what引導(dǎo)What引導(dǎo)主語從句,從句缺少主語成分,且指物That賓語從句,賓語從句結(jié)構(gòu)和意思都很完整,所以用thatWhat主從從句,從句中缺少主語表物That賓語從句句意完整不缺少任何成分That同位語從句How句意不要因失敗而泄氣,因?yàn)槟阌肋h(yuǎn)也不會知道成功可能離你有多近。"______closeyoumaybetovictory"為賓語從句,空后的close為形容詞,故填howBecause表語從句Whichever主語從句,引導(dǎo)詞修飾限制后面的one,且表示在限定范圍〔you中的任何一個,故用whichever譯為"無論哪一個"Whether句意：新組成的委員會制定的政策是否能實(shí)施還有待觀察。It為形式主語,引導(dǎo)主語從句What句中it為形式主語空格出引導(dǎo)足浴從句,在從句中做do的賓語,所以用whatWhether句意：一般來說,一個人智力上的極限從一出生就定了,但他是否能達(dá)到這些極限取決于他的周邊環(huán)境；空格處引導(dǎo)主語從句"是否",所以用whetherThatfelt后接賓語從句且從句句意完整,結(jié)構(gòu)完整Whoever引導(dǎo)賓語從句,且在從句中做主語That句意：下午兩點(diǎn)左右,有人通知說會議要推遲了。同位語從句Camearoundtwointheafternoon把名詞notice及其同位語從句分隔開來,,Whatever介詞for的賓語從句中缺少賓語That同位語ucongjuThat"Itoccurstosb.that…"句型表示"某人〔突然想起…",it形式主語How表示方位Whicheverchoose后的賓語從句中缺少主語What主語從句在從句中做offers的賓語What句意：這條令人震驚的消息讓我意識到我們將面臨多么可怕的問題本題考查感嘆句做賓語從句What句意：你想通過話語傳達(dá)的信息也許正宇其他人實(shí)際理解的相反。介詞of后的賓語從句中understand缺少賓語,所以用whatThat同位語從句該從句中不缺任何成分Whether句中it形式主語主語從句根據(jù)句意及體感中的"ornot"可知答案為whetherWhere賓語從句在從句中做地點(diǎn)狀語If\whether句意：起初他討厭這份新工作,但還是決定給自己接個月的時間來看一看情況是否會好轉(zhuǎn)賓語從句表示"是否"的含義。所以用if或whetherThat間隔式同位語從句先行詞為suggestionThat同位語從句句意：日歷的出現(xiàn)要比原來一認(rèn)為的時間早兩萬年的假設(shè)結(jié)果證明是正確的What句意：我們的父母要求我們要明白的是,我們要為國家的發(fā)展而努力學(xué)習(xí)。What引導(dǎo)主語從句并在從句中做understand的賓語。名詞從句、定語從句專練1.______surprisedmemostwasthenews______ourteamwon.A.That;thatB.What;whichC.What;thatD.That;which2.Thisistheonlybook______Iwanttoread.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.as3.Thereason______Iamsolateis______thebus.A.that;Ididn′tcatchB.×;thatImissedC.why;becauseIhavemissedD.×;becausemynotcatchingTheproblem______hasbeencompletelysettled.A.whichyouthoughtB.thatyouthoughtC.aboutwhichyouthoughtitD.thatyouthoughtaboutIsthisthetape－recorderyouwish______?A.tohaveitrepairedB.torepairitC.tohaverepairedD.repairingTheelectrictoy______lastmonthhasgoneoutoforder.A.IboughtitforhimB.whichIboughttohimC.IboughtforhimD.thatIboughttohimHisheadsoonappearedoutofoneofthesecondstoreywindows,______heoculdseenothingbuttress.A.frmwhichB.fromwhereC.whereD.fromthereEveryminute______fulluseoftostudyourlessonswilldoourstudentsgood.A.whichmakesB.thatismadeC.thatmadeD.whatismadeWillitbetwomonths______wecangetanotherone?A.thatB.whenC.beforeD.inwhich10.Aftergraduationweshouldgo______ourPartyneedsusmost.A.totheplacewhichB.inwhichC.thatD.where11.Thereisapopularbeliefamongparents______schoolsarenolougerinterestedinhandwriting.A.whoB.whoseC.thatD.which12.Helentmealotofmaney,______Icouldn’tbuytheTVset.A.withitB.forwhichC.withoutwhichD.bywhich13.Waterpowerstationsarebulit______bigwaterfalls.A.whichareB.whichhasC.wheretherehaveD.wherethereare14.Thedirection______aforceactscanbechanged.A.howB.whichC.towardsD.×15.Wasityesterday______youreceivedtheletterfromher?A.whenB.whichC.onwhichD.that16.Intheendshedecidedtosellthehouse______windowswerealmostbroken.A.whichB.thatC.ofwhichD.whose17.That______youlentmewasn’t_____Iwanted.A.that;allB.which;allC.that;whatD.which;that18.Eachtime______theymet,theywouldtalklonghourstogether.A.duringB.whichC.whereD.×19.Thisisthethirdweek______fortherubbish.A.thattheydidn’tcomeB.theyaren’tcomingC.theyhaven’tcomeD.whentheyhaven’tcome20.Onthedesk______aChinesebrush______hehadmadedrawing.A.lay;withwhichB.lies;bywhichC.laid;inwhichD.lay;onwhich21.We′llneverforgetthedays______wespentontheseashore.A.duringwhichB.inwhichC.whenD.×22.Thebeautifulchurch______weseethereisveryfamous.A.thetowerwhichB.ofwhosetowerC.thetowerofwhichD.ofwhichtower23.The11thAsianGames,______Chinawon183goldmedals,washeldintheautumnof1990.A.whichB.thatC.atwhichD.atthat24.Theonlything______iswrongwiththisis______afriendofminesaidtometheotherday.A.which;whatB.what;thatC.that;whatD.that;which25.Whoisheman______istalkingwithJohn?A.whichB.whoC.whatD.that26.Thefarmeruseswoodtobuildahouse______tostoregrains.A.withwhichB.towhereC.whichD.inwhich27.Ireallydon′tknow______Ihadmypocketpicked.A.wherewasitthatB.itwaswherethatC.whereitwasthatD.wasitwherethat28.Heinsistedthathe______rightindoingthat.A.shouldbeB.wasC.wouldbeD.is29.——HaveyouheardfromMaryrecently?——Yes,shesaidshewasthinking______sheshoulddonext.A.thatB.ofwhatC.whatD.how30.Canyouguess______?A.whothatmanisB.whoisthatmanC.whatisthatmanD.whomthatmanis31.Tomtoldhisauntthathe______whathewasdoingduringthetimewhenhewasinthecountry.A.hadjustaskedB.hadjustbeenaskedC.wasjustaskedD.justasked32.Thereason______shegavefornotbeingpresentwas______theheavysnowpreventedhercoming.A.×;becauseB.why;becauseC.×;thatD.why;whether33.Airistous______wateristofish.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.isthat34.Thefreeticke