Unit+1Topic+2短語(yǔ)+復(fù)習(xí)+單元測(cè) 仁愛(ài)版英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)上冊(cè)

九上U1短語(yǔ)Unit1TheChangingWorldTopic2Thepopulationindevelopingcountriesisgrowingfaster.get/belost

迷路2.badluck

真倒霉3.call/ring/phonesb.(up)給某人打電話(huà)=givesb.acall/ring=makeaphonecalltosb.4.not…anylonger=nolonger

不再（時(shí)間）

not…anymore=nomore

不再（次數(shù)）a/thepopulationof…

……的人口haveapopulationof...

有...的人口What'sthepopulationof...?...有多少人口？6.increaseby+（倍數(shù)/百分?jǐn)?shù)）

增加了

increaseto+（具體數(shù)字）

增加到increasefromto...從增加到ontheincrease正在增長(zhǎng)/加7.withthedevelopmentof

隨著...的發(fā)展developingcountries

發(fā)展中國(guó)家

developedcountries

發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家8.carryout

執(zhí)行，實(shí)施9.halfof...

一半...onefifth

五分之一twothirds

三分之二10.becauseof

因?yàn)椋捎趖hankstosb./sth.幸虧，由于（具有感情色彩）11.satisfypeople’sdailyneeds

滿(mǎn)足人們的日常需求12.sofar

到目前為止（和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用）13.takemeasurestodosth.采取措施做某事14.workwellindoingsth.

在做某事方面卓有成效15.fewerthan

少于，不到（修飾可數(shù)名詞）

lessthan

少于，不到（修飾不可數(shù)名詞）16.besurroundedby…被……包圍17.closeto…

接近于/在……附近18.discouragedoingsth.

阻止做某事19.firstofall

首先20.belongto

屬于21.offersb.sth.=offersth.tosb.給某人提供某物22.

withthehelpof...

在...的幫助下

22.

bestrictwithsb./insth.

對(duì)某人/某事嚴(yán)格要求

23.

thousands/millions/hundredsof

成千上萬(wàn)/無(wú)數(shù)的/成百上千...twothousand/million/hundred

兩千/百萬(wàn)/百(具體數(shù)字后面不加s)

24.

beknown/famousfor

因...而聞名

beknown/famousas

作為...而聞名

25.

keepupwith

趕上26.havealongwaytogo有很長(zhǎng)的路要走

27.

havefundoingsth.

做某事很愉快28.

usedtodosth.

過(guò)去常常做某事

29.

beusedtodosth.

被用來(lái)做某事

30.

be/getusedtodoingsth.

習(xí)慣做某事

31.

workwellindoingsth.

在...方面起到顯著作用Unit1topic2測(cè)試卷單項(xiàng)選擇.（）1._______thepopulationoftheUSAin2005?It_______about296millionA.Whatis,isB.Whatwas,wasC.Howmanyis,wasD.Howmanywas,is（）2.InsomecitiesofChina,youwillgetfined___youdon’twalkalongthecrosswalkwhilecrossingtheroad.A.IfB.untilC.thoughD.unless（）3.______thestrongwind,theyhadtoshutupallthewindows.A.BecauseofB.BecauseC.ThankstoD.Thanks（）4Whatwouldyoulike,juiceorcoffee?________.Ijustwantaglassofwater.A.BothB.NetherC.EitherD.None（）5.Chinahasalready_____asecond–childpolicytoincreasethepopulationofChinasince2018A.carriedoutB.putoutC.lookedoutD.givenout（）6.Chinahas_______populationintheworldandabout_______ofthepeopleintheworldliveinChina.A.lager,onefifthB.thelargest,onefifthC.largest,onefifthsD.large,onefifths（）7.WhyisitishardforMr.Wang_______hisfamily.Becausehe________hisjob.A.support,lostB.tosupport,haslostC.supporting,willloseD.supported,islosing（）8.Sofar,ourgovernmenthastaken___toprotectournaturalenvironment,soyouwillseeamorebluesky.A.somethingB.waysC.measuresD.manners（）9.Americaisalargecountry_______apopulation_______about309million.A.with,ofB.has,asC.of,inD.with,has（）10.--whatdoyouthinkofthenewfilm?Wonderful.Itis_______interesting_______excitingA.notonly,butalsoB.neither,norC.not,butD.eitheror（）11.—What's_______populationofyourcity?—Ithas_______populationof10million.A.a;theB.the;theC.the;aD.a;a（）12.Nick_______toldhisfatherallaboutit.Heusuallytellshimeverything.A.widelyB.quicklyC.luckilyD.probably（）13.Whenthey_______thetopofthemountain,itstartedtogetdark.A.reachedB.gatheredC.missedD.imagined（）14.Mikeiskind.Heoftenoffershisseat_______theoldonthebus.A.fromB.toC.withD.for（）15.Maryhas_______finishedherhomeworkwhileherbrotherhasn'tfinishedhis_______.A.already;alreadyB.already;yetC.yet;alreadyD.yet;yet（）16.Mom,I'm_______tired_______Ican'twalkanymore.Let'stakeabreak.A.too;toB.such;thatC.so;thatD.enough;to（）17.ThedumplingsMommadewere_______.Iatetwentyofthem.A.excellentB.activeC.seriousD.correct（）18.About_______oftheteachersinthatschoolareyoungpeople.A.twothirdB.twothirdsC.secondthreesD.secondthree（）19.Mr.Zhangisgoodatwriting,soheissuitable_______tothespecialtask.A.pickupB.blowoutC.carryoutD.cheerup（）20.—IwanttogotoKunmingthissummervacation.—_______.Itisagoodplacetovisit.A.SoamIB.SoIamC.SoIdoD.SodoI二．完形填空.從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Mygrandparentsmovedtoanewhomeandinvitedustotheirhouse-warmingparty.Myparentswere11,soIhadtogototheirpartyallbymyself!BeforeIlefthomeinthemorning,Icalledmygrandpawithmy12Hetoldmeatwhichstoptogetoffand13towalktotheirbuilding.Hesaiditwasthebigonewitha14door.However,15Igotoffatthestop,Isawhundredsof16,butnone(沒(méi)有一個(gè))werered.Icalledmygrandpa17andtoldhimIcouldn'tfindthereddoor.Helaughedandsaid,“Noworries,kiddo.18,andyou'llseeabigsign.Itsays‘GRANDVIEWAPARTMENTS'."Ifollowedhis19andhewasright.Thereitwas,inbigletters.Afewminuteslater,Ireachedtherightdoorandknocked.Mygrandmaansweredandgave20abighug(擁抱).（）11.A.busyB.strictC.excitedD.young（）12.A.bookB.cameraC.mapD.phone（）13.A.whyB.howC.whenD.where（）14.A.brownB.greenC.purpleD.red（）15.A.whenB.becauseC.untilD.since（）16.A.desksB.doorsC.stopsD.signs（）17.A.stillB.justC.againD.once（）18.A.GiveupB.WakeupC.StayupD.Lookup（）19.A.wordsB.plansC.dreamsD.policies（）20.A.usB.himC.meD.you三.閱讀理解.A根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷正誤(正確“T”，錯(cuò)誤“F”)。Theearthisacrowdedplanet(行星).Thepopulationontheearthisgrowing.Somanypeopleandtheireverydaylifebringmanyproblemstotheplanet.Infact,theworld'spopulationisgrowingveryfast.Intheyear2000,therewereaboutsixbillionofus.Nowthenumberreachesovereightbillion.Nooneknowsforsurehowmanypeoplecanliveontheearth,becauseitdependsonhowpeopleusetheearth'sresources(資源).Everyoneofuscanchooseaneasylifestyle(生活方式)andleavelessimpact(巨大影響)onourresourcesandenvironment.Wecanprotecttheenvironmentbymakingcarefulchoicesaboutwherewelive,whatweeat,howwetravelandhowweuseenergyinourhomes.Everychoicewemakeisimportanttothethingsaroundusandourplanet.Weshouldtryourbesttoprotecttheearthsothatourchildrenandgrandchildrenareabletoenjoythisplanetanditsnaturalresources.（）21.Thepopulationontheearthisgrowingfast.（）22.Theworld'spopulationnowisabout6billion.（）23.Easylifestylesaregoodfortheenvironment.（）24.Thelifeofourchildrenandgrandchildrendependsonhowweuseourresourcesnow.（）25.Thepassageismainlyabouthowtoliveagreenlife.B根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。要選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Venice(威尼斯)isafamouscityonthewater.Sincetourism(旅游業(yè))gotpopularinVenice,thenumberofvisitorshasincreasedyearbyyear.Asmorevisitorsrecometothecity,lotsoflocalpeoplehavetoleavetheirhomes.Why?26Thegovernmenthadtotakesomemeasurestosolvetheproblem.27TherulesaysanyonewhoentersVeniceanddoesn'tstayovernightshouldpayafee(費(fèi)用)from3to10euros.Therulewasmadetocontrolthenumberofvisitors.28Andtheysaytheywillusethemoneytheycollecttocleanupgarbageandprotectthecity.Localpeopleinthecityshowedtheiropinionsforthemove.Ashopkeepersaid,“Ihavetospendalotoftimepassingthesmallwaterwaysinthecityeverydaybecausetheyarefilledwithvisitors.29”30Hesaid,“EnteringVeniceislikeenteringanamusement(娛樂(lè))park.ItturnsVeniceintoaplaceforfunbutnotforpeopletolive.”A.It'sdifficulttofindjobs.A.It'sdifficulttofindjobs.B.Soin2022,thecitysetarule.C.Thegovernmenthopesitcouldbehelpful.D.AlocalmancalledCubawasalsoworried.E.Thepopulationthereisbecominglessandless.F.Becausetoomanyvisitorsmakethecitytoonoisy.G.Wehavetoreduce(減少)thenumberofthevisitors.26.27.28.29.30.四．詞匯.根據(jù)首寫(xiě)字母或括號(hào)里的漢語(yǔ)提示，補(bǔ)全單詞或短語(yǔ)。31.EnglandisanEcountry.It'sinthewestofEurope.32.Ican'tplaytennis,ncanyou.33.Ourcountry'seconomy(經(jīng)濟(jì))isirapidly.34.ParisisthecofFrance.35.LiLanjuanisoneofthemosteEpidemicpreventionexperts(防疫專(zhuān)家）inChina.36.Whatshouldthegovernmentdoto(提供)morejobstothenewgraduates.(新畢業(yè)大學(xué)生)？37.Thecompanyoperates(制定)averystrict(政策)onsmoking38.China’spopulationhas(達(dá)到)20percentoftheworld’spopulation.39.Mr.Brownissakindteacherthatwealllikehim.40.(因?yàn)?thelargepopulation,thereislesslivingspaceforeachfamily.根據(jù)句意，用括號(hào)中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。41.Eachofthesehasitsownadvantages.(cinema)42.Itbegantorain.,Itookanumbrellawithme.(luck)43.Applesareasnackthatarebothdeliciousandhealthy.(nature)44.Mycoldseemstobegetting