備考高考英語語法填空中非謂語的判斷和使用省名師優(yōu)質(zhì)課賽課獲獎?wù)n件市賽課一等獎?wù)n件

語法填空中非謂語動詞判斷和使用第1頁考題重溫

看看，你能找出文章中空格部分填寫了多少個非謂語動詞呀？非謂語動詞形式是：doingdonetodo第2頁高考新課標(biāo)ⅠAreyoufacingasituationthatlooksimpossibletofix?In1969,thepollutionwasterriblealongtheCuyahogaRiverCleveland,Ohio.It_____(be)unimaginablethatitcouldeverbecleanedup.Theriverwassopollutedthatit_______(actual)caughtfireandburned.Now,yearslater,thisriverisoneof______mostoutstandingexamplesofenvironmentalcleanup.Buttheriverwasn’tchangedinafewdays____evenafewmonths.Ittookyearsofwork______(reduce)theindustrialpollutionandcleanthewater.wasactuallytheortoreduce第3頁Finally,thathardworkpaidoffandnowthewaterintheriveris______(clean)thanever.Maybeyouarefacinganimpossiblesituation.Maybeyouleaveahabit__________isdrivingyourfamilycrazy.Possiblyyoudrinktoomuchordon’tknowhowtocontrolyourcreditcarduse.Whenyoufacesuchanimpossiblesituation,don’tyouwantaquickfixandsomethingtochangeimmediately?Whilethereare_____(amaze)storiesofinstanttransformation,formostofusthe_______(change)aregradualandrequirealotofeffortandwork,likecleaningupapollutedriver.Justbe______(patience).cleanerthat/whichamazingchangespatient第4頁高考新課標(biāo)IItwasraininglightlywhenI_____(arrive)inYangshuojustbeforedawn.ButIdidn’tcare.Afewhours______,I’dbeenathomeinHongKong,with______(it)chockingsmog.Here,theairwascleanandfresh,evenwiththerain.I’dskippednearlybyGuilin,adreamplacefortouristsseekingthelimestonemountaintopsanddarkwatersoftheLiRiver______arepicturedbyartistsinsomanyChinese______(painting).Instead,I’dheadedstraightforYangshuo.Forthosewhoflytoarrivedbeforeitswhich/thatpaintings第5頁

Guilin,it’sonlyanhouraway______carandoffersallthesceneryofthebetter-knowncity.Yangshuo______(be)reallybeautiful.Astudyoftravelers______(conduct)bythewebsiteTripAdvisornamesYangshuoasoneofthetop10destinationsintheworld.AndthetownisfastbecomingapopularweekenddestinationforpeopleinAsia.Abercrombie&Kent,atravelcompanyinHongKong,saysit______(regular)arrangesquickgetawayshereforpeople______(live)inShanghaiandKongKong.byisconductedregularlyliving第6頁動詞提醒答案全國課標(biāo)卷Ⅰ4謂語1非謂語2轉(zhuǎn)換1全國課標(biāo)卷II5謂語0非謂語4轉(zhuǎn)換1全國課標(biāo)卷I4謂語2非謂語2轉(zhuǎn)換0考點設(shè)置第7頁合作探究嘗試小結(jié)第8頁怎樣判斷語篇中所給動詞是該使用謂語動詞還是非謂語動詞？第9頁Exercise1請判斷以下句子中劃線部分是用謂語動詞還是非謂語動詞。第10頁劃線部分是使用非謂語動詞是(填序號)____________.1.Readingcarefully，you’lllearnsomethingnew.(英語高考9題）2.Givenmoreattention,thetreescouldhavegrownbetter.（5+3高考模擬）3.Hesawthestone,sayingtohimself:“Thenight………..”(100所名校)4.Theworkerswantustoworktogetherwiththem.（英語高考9題）5.Mostofthepeople

invited

tothepartywerefamousscientists.（英語高考9題1,2,3,4,5,6,10第11頁6.Themurdererwasbroughtin,withhis

hands

tiedbehindhisback.（英語高考9）7.Thenhehidatatreeandwaited.(100所名校)8.Agoodstudentnotonlyperformswellinstudybutalsoinotheraspects.（100所名校）9.Taichiiscalled

"shadowboxing"inEnglish.(遼寧高考卷）

10.WhenIwaslittle,mymotherusedtositbymybed,tellingmestoriestillIfell

asleep（100所名校）第12頁小結(jié)：首先找出句中全部動詞：假如一個句子中只有一個動詞，這個動詞必定作________。一個句子中有多個動詞，則看有沒有連詞（and,or,but…)，如沒有，其中一個動詞作________，其它多為________。謂語謂語非謂語第13頁怎樣使用正確非謂語動詞形式？請完成練習(xí),并觀察做好小結(jié)。第14頁Exercise2

觀察并總結(jié)第15頁1.Hesuddenlyappearedinclass

oneday,_______(wear)sunglasses.Hewalkedin....(年廣東高考)

句子主語he和非謂語動詞是____(主動/被動）關(guān)系。2.Igotonthebusandfoundaseatneartheback,andthenInoticedaman____(sit)atthefront.（2011年廣東高考卷）句中賓語man與非謂語動詞sit之間是______（主動/被動）關(guān)系；該分詞所表示動作是____（過去/正在）發(fā)生3._______(do)morningexerciseisgoodforourhealth.句中非謂語動詞作主語表示是_______（習(xí)慣性，經(jīng)常性/詳細(xì)某一次）行為。sittingDoingwearing第16頁4.________(see)fromthetopofthehill,ourschoolisevenmorebeautiful.（100所名校）

句中主語ourschool和非謂語動詞是_____(主動/被動）關(guān)系。5.

_______(take)accordingtoinstructions,themedicinewillworkforyourheadache.(5+3高考模擬）句中主語和非謂語動詞是______（主動/被動）關(guān)系。6.Wevisitedatemple

(build)100yearsago.

句中賓語temple和非謂語動詞是_____(主動/被動）關(guān)系。SeenTakenbuilt第17頁7.Iwant

(buy)anewcoatasagiftformymother.

句中非謂語動詞表示是

（過去/未來)動作。8.Igotupsoearlyinthemorning________(catch)thefirsttrain．

句中主語和非謂語動詞是______（主動/被動）關(guān)系且表示主語發(fā)出謂語動作______（目標(biāo)/習(xí)慣性行為）9.WhenTomreturnedfromwar,only_______(find)hiswifehadlefthim.(100所名校）

注:onlytodo表示出乎意料或______（好/不好）結(jié)果。

tobuy

tocatch

tofind第18頁10.Withtime

(go)by,theboybecameahandsomeman.復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)withsb./sth.+

表

（主動，且進(jìn)行/被動）11.Withthework_______(finish),welefttheofficeandwenthomehappily.(100所名校）

復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)withsb./sth.+

表

(已完成/正在進(jìn)行

）12.Withalotofhomework________(do),Ican’tgoouttoplaywithyou.復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)withsb./sth.+

表示是__（過去/未來)動作goingfinishedtododoingdonetodo第19頁非謂語

doing（表主動，正在發(fā)生或習(xí)慣性）

done（表被動，已完成）

todo（表主動，未來，常表目標(biāo)）時態(tài)語態(tài)主謂一致summary謂語語篇中動詞考查withsb/sth+doing(表主動且進(jìn)行）sth+done(表被動且完成）sth+todo(表未來）第20頁課中鞏固練習(xí)第21頁1._______(read)inthesunlighttoomuchdoesharmtooureyes.2.Shewasinvitedbytheschool_______(speak)tothenewstudents._______(hear)thenews,allChinesepeoplegotexcited._______(give)moretime,Icouldhavefinishedthepaper.5.

Mr.Leehurriedtothemeetingroom,only_____(find)thatthemeetingwasover.6.Withthehomework_______(finish),thes