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ReviewofUnit
2Topic1Pollutioncausestoomanyproblems
1Reviewingaimsanddemands
(課時(shí)復(fù)習(xí)目標(biāo))
1.Reviewthekeywords,phrasesandsentencepatterns.2Grammarfocus:UsePresentperfectandsimplepastmoreproperly.3.Mastertheusageof“go,therebe”4Talkaboutpollutionaroundus復(fù)習(xí)指導(dǎo)二:短語(yǔ)
1.把…排放到
2.有某人或有某物正在做…
3.不能忍受…
4設(shè)法去做某事
5.在許多方面
6..呼吸問(wèn)題
7導(dǎo)致某人…Pour…intoTherebesb.\sth.doingsth.Can’tstandsb.\sth.Can’tbearn.\doingTrytodo
InmanywaysBreathingproblemCausesbtodosth
翻譯下列短語(yǔ)8.看見(jiàn)某人正在做某事9.我的天呀!10.味道很難聞11.空氣污染
seesbdoingsth
mygoodnesssmellterrible
airpollution
12.你有什么事?13.而且,更為重要的是
14.制造噪音15.心情不好16.忍受…17.寫(xiě)信給某人18.最好做某事
what’sup?what’smore
makenoiseinabadmoodstanddoingsthwritetosbhadbetterdosth19.對(duì)---有害20.一種21.變聾22.相當(dāng)多23.聽(tīng)力喪失24.據(jù)報(bào)道25.與…幾乎一樣差26.在公共場(chǎng)所27.不但…而且..28.各種多樣的
beharmfulto=doharmto=bebadforakindof\asortofgodeafquiteafewhearinglossIt’sreportedthatnobetterthaninpublicnotonly…butalso..allkinds\sortsof29.隨著…的增長(zhǎng)30.隨著…..的發(fā)展31.使….變臟32.把…放進(jìn)…里面33.高血壓34.同樣
withtheincreaseinwiththedevelopmentofmake…dirtyput…into
highbloodpressureaswellforward.1.鮮花和綠草都消失了
2看,有幾家化工廠在往小溪里排放廢水3.對(duì)于我來(lái)說(shuō)很難呼吸4.你像這樣多久了?5.自上周以來(lái)我一直都是這樣
復(fù)習(xí)指導(dǎo)三:重點(diǎn)句子Theflowersandgrasshavegone.Look,thereareseveralchemicalfactoriespouringwastewaterintothestream..Itisdifficultfoemetobreathe.Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?I’vebeenlikethissincelastweek.6.我無(wú)法忍受這里的環(huán)境7.無(wú)論如何,我希望政府盡快解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題8.在公共場(chǎng)合制造噪音也是一種污染Ican’tstandtheenvironmenthere.Anyway,Ihopethegovernmentwillsolvetheproblemsoon.Makingnoiseinpublicisalsoakindofpollution.
堂清檢測(cè)題一:句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.Noisepollutionisharmfultoourears.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)2.Hehasbeenawayfromschoolfortwodays.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))3.You’dbettergotoseeadoctor.(改為否定句)4.Tomtoldme,“Theearthgoesaroundthesun.”(改為賓語(yǔ)從句)
Tomtoldmetheearth()aroundthesun.
堂清檢測(cè)題二:詞性轉(zhuǎn)換1.go(過(guò)去分詞)2.harm(形容詞)3.Healthy(反義詞)4.noisy(名詞)5.environment(形容詞)6.pollute(名詞)7.rubbish(同義詞)8.effect(同義詞)9.electricity(形容詞)10.be(過(guò)去分詞)Let'stalkaboutpollutionaroundusTherearemanykindsofpollutionaroundus,airpollutionlightpollutionlitterwaterpollutionsoilpollutionnoisepollutionincludingPollutionCauseEffectairpollutionburning_____,_____and__________eyesand_________problemssoilpollution_____iseverywhere,usetoomany________________environmentand_________foodnoisepollution_______________placeforalongtimemakepeople_____andcause____________pressurelightpollution_______lightkindsof________,badfor________gasoilcoalsorebreathinglitterchemicalsdirtyunhealthyworkinanoisydeafhighbloodstrongillnesseseyesPleasetalkaboutthem,thencompletethem重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)回顧1.Youwillseebeesandbutterfliesdancing?
譯:________________________點(diǎn)撥:seesb.doingsth.---看見(jiàn)某人正在做某事。強(qiáng)調(diào)事件,(延續(xù)性)行動(dòng)正在進(jìn)行。對(duì)比:seesb.dosth.---看見(jiàn)某人做某事。表示看見(jiàn)整個(gè)事件,(短暫性)行動(dòng)的全過(guò)程,動(dòng)作已經(jīng)結(jié)束??偨Y(jié):這樣的動(dòng)詞還有---hear,watch,find,feel---叫做感官動(dòng)詞練習(xí):a.我經(jīng)??匆?jiàn)她在房間跳舞。____________________________b.剛才我看見(jiàn)她正在跳舞。____________________________________你將看到蝴蝶和蜜蜂正在跳舞IoftenseeherdanceintheroomIsawherdancingjustnow2.Theflowersandgrasshavegone!譯:
___________________________點(diǎn)撥:have/hasgone---已經(jīng)不復(fù)存在,不見(jiàn)了,消失了鞏固:a.Hasyourheadachegoneyet?譯:______________________________b.Ileftmybikeoutsidethelibrary,butwhenIcameout,ithadgone.譯:_______________________________3.Itsmellsterrible.
譯:__________________________________________點(diǎn)撥:smellterrible---系表結(jié)構(gòu)---難聞初中常見(jiàn)的系動(dòng)詞總結(jié):(1)狀態(tài)系動(dòng)詞只有be一詞,表示主語(yǔ)狀態(tài)、性質(zhì)、特征a.Heisateacher.__________________b.Theyareathome.________(2)持續(xù)系動(dòng)詞,用來(lái)表示主語(yǔ)繼續(xù)或保持一種狀況或態(tài)度,主要有keep,stay,remain等a.Healwayskeepsquiet.______________b.Wemuststayhealthy.________(3)表像系動(dòng)詞,用來(lái)表示“看起來(lái)像”這一概念,主要有seem,appear,look等。a.Helookstired.______________b.Itseemsserious.____________________花和草都不見(jiàn)了你的頭還疼嗎我把我的自行車(chē)放在了圖書(shū)館的外面,當(dāng)我出來(lái)的時(shí)候,它不見(jiàn)了它難聞(4)感官系動(dòng)詞,主要有feel,smell,sound,taste等a.Theflowerssmellverysweet._____________________b.Thefishtastesdelicious.__________________________(5)變化系動(dòng)詞,表示主語(yǔ)變成什么樣,有become,get,turn,go,grow---變得a.Theweathergetswarmerandwarmer.____________________________b.Hebecamemadafterthat._______________________________c.Theleavesturngreeninspring._________________________________d.Shegrewrichafterashorttime.______________________________總結(jié):系動(dòng)詞本身有詞義,但不能單獨(dú)用作謂語(yǔ),后邊必須跟表語(yǔ)(多為形容詞),構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)說(shuō)明主語(yǔ)的狀況、性質(zhì)、特征等情況。練習(xí):1)我昨天感到傷心。譯:_________________________2)他變得越來(lái)越壯。譯:__________________________3)音樂(lè)聽(tīng)起來(lái)很棒。譯:_________________________4)絲綢摸起來(lái)很柔軟。譯:_______________________Ifeltverysadyesterday
HeisbecomingstrongerandstrongerThemusicsoundswonderful
Thesilkfeelsverysmooth
4.Look,thereareseveralchemicalfactoriespouringwastewaterintothestream.譯:____________________________點(diǎn)撥:pour…into…把…往…里傾倒(排放)練習(xí):a.Didyoupourthebadsoupintotheplasticbag?
譯:____________b.不要把臟水倒進(jìn)池塘。譯:______________________________點(diǎn)撥(2):waste---廢棄的,無(wú)用的(形容詞)---wasteland___________wastewater___________waste---廢物,廢料(名詞)
常用短語(yǔ):
(a)wasteof…---一種…的浪費(fèi)waste---浪費(fèi)(動(dòng)詞)用法:
waste…doingsth.---浪費(fèi)…做某事點(diǎn)撥(3):therebe+sb./sth.+doingsth.有某人某物正在做某事練習(xí):a.Therearetwopeoplewaitingforthebusatthebusstop.譯:________________________________________b.看!有個(gè)小男孩正在樹(shù)下玩耍。譯:_______________________c.聽(tīng)!有個(gè)人在隔壁唱歌。譯:___________________________拓展:therebe+sb./sth.+todosth.有某人某物去做某事練習(xí):a.Thereisnotimetothink.
譯:_______________________________b.Therewerefewmachinestohelpustodofarmworkinthepast.譯:__________________________________5.Peopleusechemicalstoomuchintheirfields.
譯:_____________________點(diǎn)撥:use…toomuch---大量使用…對(duì)比:toomuch/toomany/muchtoo練習(xí):a.Insomecitiesthereis________________airpollutioncausedbymanycars.譯:____________________________________________b.Heisarichmanwith___________________money,buthefeelslonely.譯:__________________________________________________c.Pollutioncauses_____________problems.
譯:______________d.Theywere________________excitedandcouldn’thelpjumpinganddancing.譯:____________________________________________6.Litterinfluencesourenvironment.
譯:_______________________________點(diǎn)撥:influence---影響,對(duì)……起作用(動(dòng)詞)練習(xí):a.Hisbookshaveinfluencedthelivesofmillions.譯:____________b.Don’tletmeinfluenceyoueitherway.譯:_________________拓展:influence---影響,作用(名詞)常用短語(yǔ):havean(strong/great)influenceon…對(duì)…產(chǎn)生(很大)影響練習(xí):a.Theinfluenceoftheweatheronthefarmingisveryimportant.譯:_________________________________b.老師的行為對(duì)他們的學(xué)生產(chǎn)生很大影響。Teachers’behavior_________________________theirstudents.7.However,notallpeopleknowthatnoiseisalsoakindofpollutionandisharmfultohuman’shealth.譯:_____________________________________________點(diǎn)撥:notall…---不是所有的都…(部分否定)練習(xí):
NotallpeopleareinterestedinEnglish.譯:_____________________總結(jié):not與all,every以及every的派生詞連用時(shí)表示部分否定。練習(xí):a)NoteverybodylikeswatchingTV.譯:__________________________b)Noteverythingyoudidwasright.譯:____________________
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