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學必求其心得,業(yè)必貴于專精學必求其心得,業(yè)必貴于專精學必求其心得,業(yè)必貴于專精2014年5月份百題精練(2)英語試題第三部分:閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題,每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列四篇短文,從每小題后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。A Mysix—year-oldgranddaughterstaresatmeasifsheisseeingmeforthefirsttime.“Grandma,youareanantique,”shesays.“Youareold.Antiquesareold.Youaremyantique.”Iamnotsatisfiedtoletthematterrestthere.Iexplain,“Anantiqueisnotonlyjustold;it’sanobjectexistingsinceorbelongingtoearliertimessuchasaworkofartorapieceoffurniture.Antiquesarevaluable.” Welookaroundthehouseforantiques.Thereisalargedeskthatwashandeddownfromanaunttoourfamily.“It’sveryold,”ItellJenny.“Itrytokeepitpolished,andIshowitoffwheneverIcan.Youdothatwithantiques.”WhenJennygetsolderandunderstandssuchthings,ImightalsotellherthatwheneverIlookatthedeskortouchit,Iamremindedoftheauntwhowasdeartomeandgavemethedeskasagift.Iseeherfaceagain,thoughsheisnolongerwithus.Iremembermyselfasalittlegirlstandingagainstthisantique,listeningtooneofherstories.Ourtourofantiquescontinues.Thereisapictureonthewallpurchasedatayardsale.Itisdated1867,anditisnotinverygoodcondition.Thereisavaseonthefloor.I’mnotcertainwhereitcamefrom,butIdidn’tbuyitnew.Andthenthereisanold—stylebed,senttomefortyyearsagoformanunclewhosleptinitforfiftyyears. “Theonethingaboutantiques,”IexplaintoJenny,“isthattheyusuallyhaveastory."ForamomentJennylooksthoughtful.“Idon’thaveanyantiquesbutyou,”shesays.Thenherfacebrightens.“CouldItakeyoutoschoolforourantiquesshow?"“OnlyofIfitintoyourbackpack,”Ianswer.Andthenherantiqueliftsherupandgivesherabighugthatwilllastthroughtheyears.56.TheauthorshowsJennymanyantiquesto________. A.letherlearntovaluethings B.tellherthestoriesbehindthem C.showherthemeaningoftheword“antique” D.helpherknowmoreaboutthefamily'spast57.Whatdothepictureandthevasehaveincommon? A.Bothcamefromtheauthor'suncle. B.Botharestillingoodcondition. C.Bothwerereceivedasagift. D.Bothwereboughtold.58.Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthat______. A.Jennylovestheauthorverymuch B.theauthoragreestoJenny'srequest C.Jennydoesn’tliketheauthor'santiques D.theauthor’sexplanationconfusesJenny59.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext? A.Jenny’santique B.Atourofantiques C.Myloveofantiques D.StoriesbehindmyantiquesB TheCanada’sMostInterestingTownsContestisstartedbyReader'sDigestAssociation(Canada)andisopentoallCanadians.Allentries(參賽作品)mustbesubmittedbyDecember18,2012.EntryrequirementsParticipantsmustsubmitastoryinEnglishorinFrenchandonephotothattellwhytheirtownisthemostinterestingtowninCanada.Thestorymustnotbeover250wordsandthephotographmustnotbeover2M B.Thestoryisamustbutthephotoisoptional.Submissionwillrequireyourfullnameandthenameofthecityyouarerecommending.Youmustwriteclearlywhichofthefollowingcategoriesyouarecovering:BestDestination;Greenest;Healthiest;BestCuisine;MostCommunitySpirit;MostArtistic.VotingSubmissionswillbevotedbypeopleenteringthecontest.DuringtheVotingPeriodanyonemayvotefortheirfavoritesubmissionbyclickingthevotebuttononline.Eachpersonmayvoteforasmanysubmissionsastheywishinanygivenday.TheVotingPeriodbeginsonSeptember18,2012andendsonDecember18,2012.Youmayvoteforyourownsubmission.PrizeandawardsAttheendoftheVotingPeriod,thetop20entrieswillbejudgedbyagroupofjudges.TheentrywiththehighestscorefromthejudgeswillbetheGrandPrizewinner,whowillreceivea$5,000.00cheque.AndthecityfeaturedintheGrandPrizewinner’sentrywillbeawardedaprizeaswell,a$5,000.00cheque.Theentrieswiththenextsevenhighestjudges’scoreswillbethesevenRunnersUp(亞軍)eachdeservinga$1,000.00cheque.OnJanuary17,2013atourMontrealoffice,theprizeswillbeawardedtowinners.60.TheCanada’sMostInterestingTownsContest____. A.lastsonemonth B.isawritingcontest C.includesmanycategories D.a(chǎn)llowsanyonetotakepart61.Itcanbelearnedthataparticipant____. A.mustsubmitaphotograph B.canvoteforhisownsubmission C.mustwritethestoryinEnglish D.canonlyvoteforonesubmission62.Thetotalprizemoneyforthiscontestisworth____. A.$6,000.00 B.$11,000.00 C.$12,000.00 D.$17,000.00CEverysooften,birds,justlikehumans,dowhatittakestofeelreally,reallygood.Thebirdversionistositonananthill(蟻穴)sothathundredsofantsclimballovertheirbodies,orevenbetter,somebirdspickupmouthfulsofpressedantsandrubthemselvesallover.Afterwards,thebirdseithereattheantsorsetthemfree.Scientistscallthis“anting.”It’sacommonbirdpractice,andisespeciallydonebythesmarterbirds.Ravensdoit.Magpiesdoit.However,birdsaren'ttheonlyanimalsthatuseanting—--squirrels,cats,andhedgehogshaveallbeenobserveddoingthesamesortofthing!Whybirds“ant”issomethingofamystery,butonethoughtisacceptable.Antshavedefensivesecretions(分泌物),chemicalweaponstheyusetofightoffotherinsectsandbacteria.Sopressedantshelpthebirdsdrivetheinsectsaway.Similarly,ifyoucoveryourbodywiththem,youcanmovethroughtheforestwithoutworryingaboutbeingbittenbyinsects.Plus,antsarecheap.Theyarearound.However,wehaveabetterexplanation.Birds“ant"alotinspringandsummer.Formanybirds,that’stheseasonforbirdstochangefeathers.Somaybeantsecretionsarelikebathoil;theycomforttheskinduringfeatherreplacement.ABritishscientistoncedeclared“thepurposeofantingthestimulation(刺激)andcomfortofthebody,”andthatthegeneraleffect“issimilartothatgainedbymanfromtheuseofoutsidestimulants,andperhapsalsosmoking.”Andlikecigarettes,antingcanbecomeahabit.Anotherstudycomparesantingto“thehumanhabitsofsmokinganddrugtaking,”andsays,“itisenjoyedforthefeelingofexcitementitresultsin.Soonceexperienced,itisdifficulttostop.”That’swhyyouoftenseemotherbirdsshoutingattheirbabieswhocomeneartheirfirstanthill.“Stayawayfromthere,child…Don’ttouchthoseants!”theycry.Idon'tspeakRaven.OrMagpie.ButIhavebeenaparent.SosomethingsIknow.63.Thepracticeofanting_______. A.isuniquetobirds B.isararephenomenon C.makesbirdsfeelcomfortable D.providesamainfoodsourceforbirds64.Somebirdsantbecauseant’ssecretions______. A.preventthemfrombeingill B.haveasmellthattheyfavor C.canremoveunwantedinsects D.helpthemsmooththeirfeathers65.Itisimpliedinthetextthat_______. A.onlyadultbirdsuseanting B.theauthorknowsalotaboutbirds C.birdscanbecomeaddictedtoanting D.toomuchantingdoesharmtobirds'health66.Thetextismostprobablytakenfroma______. A.popularsciencemagazine B.short—storycollection C.researchpaper D.personaldiaryDManyparentstryhardtoprotecttheirkidsfromTVandInternetadvertising.Buthowcanyouprotectachildfromalargefast—foodadpaintedonherschoollocker(衣物柜)?Oratoyadonthesideofhisschoolbus?Asschoolbudgetsgetsmaller,agrowingnumberofschoolsintheUSaresellingadvertisingspaceonlockersandbusesandingymsandcafeterias.Itisaneasywayforschoolstomakemoney.Andadsmayprovidereliefforparentsexhaustedbymakingcashdonationstosupportschools.Whileparentscanalwaysturnoffthetelevisionorthecomputer,theycan’tkeepadvertisingoutofschools.Thisisn'tthefirsttimetheissuehascomeup.Forexample,anewsprogramforteenshasbeencriticizedforincludingadsinits12-minuteclassroombroadcasts.Andparents’groupssuccessfullyfoughtaplanbyacompanycalledBusRadiotoputmusicandadsintoschoolbuses.Butnowthingsaredifferent.Justlastmonth,LosAngelesapprovedaplantoallowcompaniestoadvertiseinthedistrict'sschools.Officialssaytheplancouldprovideasmuchas$18millionfortheschools.InSt.Francis,Minn.,schoolrecentlyagreedtocover10%to15%oftheirlockerswithads.EdwardSaxton,ateacherintheschool,says,“Sofar,parentsareacceptingthisasawaytobringinneededmoney.Themoneypaysforprogramslikearts,sports,andmusic.Parentsdon'tliketoseeprogramsgettingcut.NeitherdoI.Besides,schoolsarethinkingabouttheeffectsonkidsallthetime.”However,SusanLinn,aneducationalexpert,says,“KidshavealreadyseenenoughadsonTV,inmagazinesandonproductstheyusedaily.Schoolisnoplaceforadvertisementsatall.”Readers,whataboutyou?Wouldyouratherhelprunyetanotherschoolfundraiser,orexposeyourchildtoadsonlockersandbuses?Iskeepingadsoutofschoolsworthraisingtaxes,orincreasingyourowncashsupportforschoolsthroughdonations?67.Schoolsallowadsintoschoolsto_____. A.reduceparents'burdens B.solvetheirfinancialproblems C.offerkidsawidechoiceofgoods D.improvetheirstudents'livingconditions68.EdwardSaxtonholdstheviewthat_______. A.schoolschooseadscarefully B.a(chǎn)dsinschoolsshouldnotbetoomuch C.schoolsshouldbeaplacefreefromads D.in—schooladsdonoharmtoyoungkids69.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout? A.Thebadeffectsofadsonkids. B.Effortstostopin-schooladvertising. C.Whetheradsshouldbeallowedinschools. D.Whetherparentsshouldrunfundraisersforschools.70.Whoaretheintendedreadersofthetext? A.Parents. B.Teachers. C.Educators. D.Businessmen.第二節(jié)(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分) 根據(jù)短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。 Fourwaystorespondtoamajordisaster Whennaturaldisasterslikehurricanesandearthquakeshappen,there’salwaysagreatneedforcoordinated(協(xié)調的)disasterreliefandrecovery._____71_____VolunteerTotakeahands—onapproachtodisasterrecovery,volunteeryourtimeandtalents.Youcantraveltotheaffectedregionstoprovidesupport.____72_____Itisrecommendedthatyouvolunteerthroughoneoftheprofessionalorganizationsforyoursafetyandyourskillscanbeputtobestuse. Donatemoney Disastervictimsoftenhavelosttheirhomesorneedtorelocate.Inmanycases,yourmoneyisjustasvaluableasyourphysicalpresenceinhelpingwithreliefefforts.Manyorganizationsprovidetemporaryh

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