Unit3FasterhigherstrongerVocabulary課件高中英語(yǔ)外研版選擇性

Unit3Faster,higher,stronger

Vocabulary1.afarcryfrom與......大不相同（idiom:verydifferentfrom(somethingorsomeone)）例句：ThisnewfilmbytheChinesedirectorZhangYimouisafarcryfromhisearlierwork.asfaras據(jù)......，就......byfar(修飾比較級(jí)或最高級(jí))......得多；最......sofar到目前為止，迄今farfrom遠(yuǎn)離；遠(yuǎn)非；完全不2.shiny/??a?ni/adj.光滑發(fā)亮的，閃光的3.association[??so??i?e??(?)n]n.協(xié)會(huì)，社團(tuán)（1）inassociationwith...與......合作伙/合作（2）associatevt.聯(lián)想；聯(lián)系associate...with...把.......和......聯(lián)系在一起（3）beassociatedwith...和......有關(guān)單句語(yǔ)法填空：（2020·全國(guó)卷Ⅱ，語(yǔ)法填空）Bambooplantsareassociated_____health,abundanceandahappyhome.with4.muddy[?m?di]adj.沾滿泥的，泥濘的5.shot[??t]n.投球，射球，擊球

shoot-shot6.backboard[?b?k?b??d]n.籃板7.giveaway倒塌，向下垮8.bump[b?mp]n.隆起之處9.bounce[ba?ns]v.(使)談起，（使）反彈10.sharpen[??ɑ?(r)p?n]v.使提高，使改進(jìn)（1）sharpadj.敏銳的；鋒利的；（變化）急劇的，猛烈的；響亮的；嚴(yán)厲的adv.（指時(shí)刻）整；向左/向右急轉(zhuǎn)besharpwithsb.對(duì)某人嚴(yán)厲（2）sharplyadv.急劇地；嚴(yán)厲地；鮮明地；明顯地sharpenwith11.teammate[?ti:mme?t]n.隊(duì)友12.footstep['f?tstep]n.腳步聲；足跡13.followinone’sfootsteps仿效某人；繼承某人（尤指家人）的事業(yè)14.carryon繼續(xù)；堅(jiān)持；經(jīng)營(yíng)；進(jìn)行（生意、談話等）

carryonwith/doingsth.

繼續(xù)做某事（相當(dāng)于goonwith)

carryout

實(shí)行；執(zhí)行；進(jìn)行；履行（諾言、義務(wù)等）單句語(yǔ)法填空：①Firstofall,themostsignificantthingistosetagoal,workoutaplanandcarry____yourplanstepbystep.out15.warrior[?w?ri?(r)]n.武士，戰(zhàn)士單句語(yǔ)法填空：①I(mǎi)nmostcases,thereisadifferentbetweenour___________(expect)andreality.expectations17.inarow連續(xù)地row[ra?]n.列，排18.philosophy[f??l?s?fi]n.人生哲學(xué)19.self-beliefn.自信20.hoop[hu?p]n.籃圈21.cheat[t?i?t]v.欺騙，作弊

cheatsb.outofsth.騙取某人某物

cheatdeath死里逃生，幸免遇難22.yoga[?j??ɡ?]n.瑜伽23.rollerskating滑旱冰24.remarkable[r??mɑ?(r)k?b(?)l]adj.非凡的；不尋常的25.net[net]n.球網(wǎng)26.spiker[s'pa?k?r]n.(排球隊(duì)的)扣球隊(duì)員，主攻手27.burst[b??(r)st]v.突然出現(xiàn)28.burstonto突然出現(xiàn)在......(指突然成功)(1)burstoutcrying/laughingburstintotears/laughter突然哭起來(lái)/笑起來(lái)(2)burstin/into闖入，突然破門(mén)而入(3)burstwithanger勃然大怒(4)aburstof一陣猜測(cè)詞義：（2020·7月浙江卷，閱讀B）By9:33am,aburstofadditionaltrafficmightpushsignalcycleto145seconds._______________突然的迸發(fā)29.vivid[?v?v?d]adj.生動(dòng)的，逼真的

vividly生動(dòng)地30.assign[??sa?n]v.分配，分派（1）assignsb.sth.=assignsth.tosb.分配給某人某物assignsb.tosth./assth.

指派某人做某一項(xiàng)工作/任某一職務(wù)assignsb.todosth.指派某人做某事（2）assignmentn.任務(wù)；職務(wù)經(jīng)典例句：Influencedbyoldideas,someunitsassignpostsaccordingtoseniority.由于受舊觀念的影響，有些單位分配工作按資排輩。31.opponent[??po?n?nt]n.(競(jìng)爭(zhēng)、比賽等的)對(duì)手32.quarter-finaln.四分之一決賽

33.preliminary[pri?l?m?n(?)ri]adj.初步的；預(yù)備的34.surgery[?s??(r)d??ri]n.外科手術(shù)35.payoff取得成功payback

償還（欠款）；報(bào)復(fù)；回報(bào)payforsth.

付某物的錢(qián)；為某事物付出代價(jià)payavisitto

參觀；拜訪payattentionto

注意；留心cutoff

切斷takeoff

起飛turnoff

關(guān)閉putoff

推遲giveoff

發(fā)出光/熱/氣等40.nerve[n?:v]n.意志力41.seize[si?z]v.奪取seizesth.(fromsb.)(從某人那里)奪取某物seizeachance/anopportunity抓住機(jī)會(huì)42.cooperation[k????p??re??(?)n]n.合作，協(xié)作

cooperatev.合作，協(xié)作43.ingredient[?n?ɡri?di?nt]n.(完成某事的)要素，因素44.teamwork[?ti?m?w??(r)k]n.合作，協(xié)作45.podium[?p??di?m]n.表演臺(tái)，講臺(tái)46.tourname