2023年四川省德陽市旌陽區(qū)中考二模英語試題

2023年四川省德陽市旌陽區(qū)中考二模英語試題學(xué)校:姓名:班級：考號(hào)：一、完形填空Onceuponatime,intheareaofQiantherewerenodonkeys（驢）.Later,amantransportedonebyboatfromsomewhereelse,buthefounditofnouse.Soheleftthedonkeyatthefootofamountainandwalkedaway.A]inthemountainhadneverseenadonkeybefore.Hethoughtthishugemonsterwasadivine（神圣的）animal,andhefeltrather2Sothetigerhidhimselfinthewoodsandwatchedthedonkeyquietly.Afterawhile,seeingthedonkeystandtherewithoutmovements,thetigercameoutofthewoodsslowly,andreacheditcarefully,butcouldn'tknowwhatmonsteritwas.Oneday,whilethetigerwaswatching,thedonkeysuddenlygavea3cry,whichscaredthetigersomuchthatheranawayquickly.Hefearedthatthedonkeywouldeathim.Yetwhen4hishead,hediscoveredthatthedonkeywasstillatthesameplace,withoutmoving.Thetigeragainslowlyreachedthedonkey,slowlygotusedtoitscriesandfeltitwasn'tterribleatall.Thetigercamenearerandnearer,andeventriedtotease（逗弄）thedonkeyattimeswithhispaws.Beingverymuch5thedonkeygavethetigeragoodkick.Thenthetigerfeltverypleasedandsaidtohimself,"Sothoseareallthetricksithas.”Thetigergaveabigshout,jumpedupandpounced（猛撲）uponthedonkey.1.A.giraffeB.tigerC.lionD.human2.A,scaredB.dangerousC.seriousD.strict3.A.silentB.quietC.loudD.dark4.A.hittingB,puttingC.liftingD.turning5.A.pleasedB.healthyC,strangeD.angry【答案】1.B2.A3.C4.D5.D【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了一只驢和老虎之間發(fā)生的事情。1.句意：山里的老虎以前從未見過驢子。safelydigest（7肖化）thematerial.Wangsayssimilarrobotscouldbedevelopedtobeplacedinsidethehumanbodytoremoveunwantedmaterialsordiseases.Whatcanwelearnabouttheroboticfish?Theyare5mmlong.Theyaremadeofsoftplasticmaterials.Theyhavebeenwidelyusedaroundtheworld.Theycouldhelptocleanupplasticpollution.Whafsthedifferencebetweentheroboticfishandmostsimilarsoftrobots?Theroboticfishcanbecontrolledbylight.B,Theroboticfishcanworkwellinshallowwaters.Theroboticfishhavebeentestedindeepwaters.Theroboticfishcanswimfaster.Ifarealfisheatsaroboticfish,itwould.A.getnoharmatall B.repairitselfquicklyC.keeptherobotforever D.growwellindeeperwatersWhichstatementisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?Theroboticfishuseslighttocollectmicroplastics.TheprojectwasstartedbyateamatSichuanUniversity.Theroboticfishisbiggerthanthemicroplasticparticles.Similarrobotscouldbedevelopedtobeplacedinsidethehumanbody.【答案】27.D28.D29.A30.A【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了中國科學(xué)家研發(fā)出能夠清除水環(huán)境中微塑料顆粒的機(jī)器魚。.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Researchersworkingontheprojectsaytherobotscouldhelptocleanupplasticpollutioninoceansaroundtheworld.”可知機(jī)器魚可以幫助清理塑料污染。故選D。.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Theycanswimupto2.76bodylengthspersecond.Thisisfasterthanmostsimilarsoftrobots.”可知機(jī)器魚比大多數(shù)同類軟體機(jī)器人都要快。故選D。.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段“Accordingtotheteam,thefishcantakeindifferentkindsofmicroplasticsandevenrepairitselfwhendamaged.Andifarobotfishisaccidentallyeatenbyarealfish,itcouldsafelydigest（消化）thematerial."可知一條真魚如何吃了機(jī)器魚，完全沒有傷害。故選A。.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Theteamsaystherobotscanbecontrolledbylight."可知這些機(jī)器人可以通過光來控制,選項(xiàng)A“機(jī)器魚利用光來收集微塑料”表述不正確。故選A。三、閱讀還原5選5Emilywashappy.Todaywasherbirthday.Whenshegothomefromschool,hersisterwaswaitingforheratthefrontdoor.“Happybirthday,Emily!^^hersistersaid."Thereisagiftforyou,butyouhavetofindityourself.Hereisyourfirstclue（線索）31Emilyopenedthenoteandread,"Cluenumber1:Lookinsidethecar."32Shefoundadogbonetoywithanothernotenearit.Emilytookthenoteandbegantoread,"Cluenumber2:Gotothebackdoor.,,Emilywalkedtothebackdoorandtherewasabagofdogfoodwithanothernote.“Hmmm,adogbonetoyanddogfood...”shethought."33"Thensheopenedthethirdnote.Thenotesaidtogototheyard.SoEmilydidanddoyouknowwhatshesaw?Areddoghouse!“Theremustbemynextclue,“shethought.Shebegantowalktothedoghouse.34“Oh,adog!”Emilycalledout.Shewassohappy!“IwillnameherHappy,becauseshehasmademesohappytoday,"Emilysaid.Shegavehermom,dadandsisterabighug.“ThankyouJshesaidwithasmile."35”Soshewenttothecar.Butwedon'tevenhaveadog.Thisisthebestbirthdayever!ShegaveEmilyasmallpieceoffoldedpaper.Beforeshegottherealittlebrownthingranuptoher.【答案】31.D32.A33.B34.E35.C【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講了艾米麗過生日，家人給她買了禮物，她姐姐給她線索尋找禮物,禮物是一只寵物狗。根據(jù)“Thereisagiftforyou,butyouhavetofindityourself.Hereisyourfirstclue（線索）.”可知，這是給艾米麗的第一條線索，選項(xiàng)D“她給了艾米麗一小張折好的紙”符合語境。故選D。根據(jù)"Cluenumber1:Lookinsidethecar.”可知，線索1是在車?yán)?，選項(xiàng)A”所以她去了車?yán)?，，符合語境。故選A。根據(jù)“Hmmm,adogbonetoyanddogfood…”可知，這是狗骨頭和狗糧，還差一只狗，選項(xiàng)B“但是我們沒有狗”符合語境。故選B。根據(jù)"'Theremustbemynextclue/shethought.Shebegantowalktothedoghouse.”可知，狗窩里有她下一條線索，選項(xiàng)E“在她到達(dá)之前，一個(gè)棕色的小東西跑向她”符合語境。故選E。根據(jù)《Thankyou」shesaidwithasmile.”可知，她很高興，對禮物很滿意，選項(xiàng)C"這是最棒的生日”符合語境。故選C。四、根據(jù)首字母填空Wisthefourthdayofaweek.【答案】Wednesday【詳解】句意：星期三是一周的第四天?？崭裉幩o首字母為W。根據(jù)下文isthefourthdayofaweek及常識(shí)可知，星期三是一周的第四天，故空格處應(yīng)填入意為“星期三”的專有名詞，即Wednesday。故答案為Wednesday。IfstwoyearssIcametoCanada.Imissmyfamilyverymuch.【答案】（s）ince【詳解】句意：我來加拿大已經(jīng)兩年了。我非常想念我的家人。It，s+時(shí)間段+since+一般過去時(shí)，表示“自從.…??已經(jīng)多長時(shí)間”，故填⑸ince。Thesenewcomputersaresoexpensivethathecan'tatobuyone.【答案】（a）fford【詳解】句意：這些新電腦太貴了，他買不起。根據(jù)“Thesenewcomputersaresoexpensive”可知，電腦太貴，他買不起，afford“負(fù)擔(dān)得起”符合語境，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can't后接動(dòng)詞原形。故填（a）fford。Sheismoreoutgoing,moreunderstandingandf,soweliketomakefriendswithhermore.【答案】（friendlier【詳解】句意：她更外向，更善解人意，更友好，所以我們更喜歡和她交朋友。根據(jù)“Sheismoreoutgoing,moreunderstanding”可知,此處應(yīng)填入一個(gè)形容某個(gè)人性格的詞語,結(jié)合首字母可知，fHendly“友好的”符合，此空與moreoutgoing和moreunderstanding是并列關(guān)系，所以此空應(yīng)填入比較級，故填⑴riendlier。IfssaidthathofstudentsandteacherswilltakepartintheDeyangCityMarathon.【答案】（h）undreds【詳解】句意:據(jù)說將有數(shù)百名師生參加德陽市馬拉松比賽。根據(jù)“h…ofstudentsandteachers”可知，表示參加馬拉松的師生數(shù)量，hundredsoF成百上千”符合語境，是不確定的大數(shù)表達(dá)，故填（h）undreds。ThesearenotAlice'sglasses.Doyouknowwglassestheyare?【答案】（w）hose【詳解】句意：這不是Alice的眼鏡。你知道這是誰的眼鏡嗎？根據(jù)“ThesearenotAlice'sglasses.”和首字母w可知，此處詢問是誰的眼鏡，whose“誰的"，故填（w）hose。ThemovienamedtheWanderingEarthiscool!Wehavealreadysittwice.【答案】（s）een【詳解】句意：《流浪地球》這部電影很酷！我們已經(jīng)看過兩次了?！癷t”指代"Themovie電影”，結(jié)合所給首字母，表示“看電影”，動(dòng)詞用see。句子時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，have后接see的過去分詞。故填⑸een。Thatredscarfonthetableism.Mymotherboughtitformeasagift.【答案】（m）ine【詳解】句意：桌子上的那條紅色圍巾是我的。我媽媽給我買的禮物。根據(jù)"Mymotherboughtitformeasagift”和首字母m可知，我媽媽給我買的禮物，因此它是我的，作為系動(dòng)詞is的表語，用名詞性物主代詞mine“我的（東西）”。故填（m）ine。Jimmydhiscartoworkthismorninginsteadoftakingabus.【答案】（d）rove【詳解】句意：今天早上吉米開車上班，沒有乘公共汽車。根據(jù)“hiscart。work”及首字母可知，此處指開車去上班，drive“駕駛”，根據(jù)thismorning可知，此句是一般過去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過去式，故填（d）rove。.WandaCinemahasthebiggestseats.Youcansitcwhenwatchingamovie.【答案】（c）omfortably【詳解】句意：萬達(dá)電影院的座位最大?？措娪皶r(shí)你可以舒服地坐著。根據(jù)“WandaCinemahasthebiggestseats『和首字母c可知，萬達(dá)電影院的座位大，因此可以舒服地坐著，修飾動(dòng)詞sit,用副詞，comfortably“舒服地”，是副詞，故填(c)omfortably。五、語法填空Manypeoplelovegrowingplantsand46(put)themintheirhomes.47plantsdonotjustmakeourhomeslookbeautiful.Someofthemalsoplay48amazingroleinourlives.WeallknowthatplantsareimportantinChinesemedicine.Oneofthe49(popular)plantsinChinesemedicineisginseng(人參).Doctorsbelievethatginsengisgoodforpeople's50(healthy).Theyoftenuseginsengasmedicinetoprotectpeople51someillnesses.Also,Chinesepeopleuseginsengtocookdifferentdishes.InIndia,peoplearenostrangertoneem(苦楝樹)becausetheyuseitalot.Neemisvery52(use)insolvingsomecommonhealthproblemslikesorethroatsandskinillnesses.InancientIndia,peopleusedneembranches(樹枝)forcleaningtheir53(tooth).Eventoday,somesupermarketsstillselltoothpaste(牙膏)54(make)fromit.Anotherverypopularplantisaloevera(蘆薈).Iguessthisnameremindsusofsomecosmetics(化妝品).Peopleoftenusealoeveratomakecosmeticsandmedicines.Itcanhelpsolvesomeskinproblemslikehairlossandsunburn.It'ssocommonandeasy55(grow)thatpeopleoftenbringthisplantintotheirhomes.【答案】putting47.But48.an49.mostpopular50.health51.fromuseful53.teeth54.made55.togrow【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了一些植物的特殊用途和功效。.句意：許多人熱愛種植植物并把它們放在家里。"lovedoingsth.?意為“熱愛做某事”，固定搭配。故填putting。.句意:但是植物不僅僅使我們的家看起來漂亮。結(jié)合上文“Manypeoplelovegrowingplantsandputtingthemintheirhomes「意為”許多人熱愛種植植物并把它們放在家里”，可知此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折。故填But。.句意：他們中的一些人在我們的生活中也扮演著驚人的角色。分析句子，句中“role”是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式，所以前面需要加上冠詞；又因?yàn)椤癮mazing”是元音音素開頭的單詞，故用不定冠詞an,表示“一個(gè)”，非特指。故填an。.句意：中藥中最受歡迎的植物之一是人參。分析句子，可知"oneofthe”后需跟形容詞最高級，故填mostpopular。.句意：醫(yī)生認(rèn)為人參對人的健康有好處。根據(jù)"peoples”為名詞所有格，可知后跟名詞。故填health。.句意：他們經(jīng)常用人參作為藥物來保護(hù)人們免受某些疾病的侵害。根據(jù)"protect…from"意為“保護(hù)……免受……"，固定搭配。故填from。.句意：印度楝樹在解決一些常見的健康問題，如喉嚨痛和皮膚病方面非常有用。分析句子，可知“is”為系動(dòng)詞，后跟形容詞作表語。故填useful。.句意：在古印度，人們用楝樹的樹枝清潔牙齒。根據(jù)句意，可知這里用可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)表示類型。故填teeth。.句意：即使在今天，一些超市仍然出售用它制成的牙膏。分析句子，可知此處用動(dòng)詞的過去分詞作定語。故填made。.句意：它很常見，很容易種植，所以人們經(jīng)常把這種植物帶回家。根據(jù)“itis+adj+t。dosth.”意為“做某事是的”，為固定句型，此處用動(dòng)詞不定式作主語。故填togrow。六、材料作文.為了把勞動(dòng)教育落到實(shí)處，本學(xué)期我們學(xué)校組織了一系列勞動(dòng)活動(dòng)，如做飯、掃地、洗碗等家務(wù)活兒。請以“我愛勞動(dòng)”為題寫一則80詞左右的短文。要點(diǎn)提示：（1）在所有的活動(dòng)中，最喜愛做飯。（2）上周五下午比父母早到家，決定做西紅柿雞蛋面。（3）愉快共進(jìn)晚餐，父母說了謝謝。（4）每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該分擔(dān)家務(wù)，父母也需要我們照顧。（5）打算做更多的家務(wù)，讓生活充滿快樂。注意：（1）文章開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。（2）文章必須包含所給要點(diǎn)提示，語句通順，行文連貫。（3）文章中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名和地名。ILoveLabor!Toputlaboreducationintopractice,ourschoolorganizedaseriesoflaboractivitiesthisterm,suchasterm,suchas【答案】例文:ILoveLabor!Toputlaboreducationintopractice,ourschoolorganizedaseriesoflaboractivitiesthisterm,suchascooking,growingvegetablesandwashingclothes.Ofalltheactivities,Ilikecookingbest.LastFridayafternoon,Iarrivedhomeearlierthanmyparents,soIdecidedtomakeeggandtomatonoodles.Wehadagoodtimehavingdinnertogether.Myparentssaidthankstome.Everyoneshouldsharethehouseworkandourparentsneedustotakecareofthem.Iplannedtodomorechorestomakelifefullofhappiness.【詳解】［總體分析］①題材：本文是一篇材料作文；②時(shí)態(tài)：時(shí)態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”和“一般過去時(shí)”；③提示：寫作要點(diǎn)已給出，應(yīng)注意包含“提示”中的所有內(nèi)容，適當(dāng)添加細(xì)節(jié)，并突出寫作重點(diǎn)。［寫作步驟］第一步，承接所給開頭，引出“我”最喜歡做飯；第二步，根據(jù)提示講述“我”在家做飯的經(jīng)過；第三步，表達(dá)對這次經(jīng)歷的感悟。［亮點(diǎn)詞匯］①makenoodles做面條②haveagoodtime玩得愉快③takecareof照顧［高分句型］①Ofalltheactivities,Ilikecookingbest.（最高級的應(yīng)用）②Iplannedtodomorechorestomakelifefullofhappiness.（動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語）giraffe長頸鹿；tiger老虎；lion獅子；human人。根據(jù)下文“Sothetigerhidhimselfinthewoodsandwatchedthedonkeyquietly.”可知，山里的“老虎”以前從未見過驢子。故選B。2.句意：他認(rèn)為這個(gè)巨大的怪物是一個(gè)神圣的動(dòng)物，他感到很害怕。scared害怕的；dangerous危險(xiǎn)的；serious認(rèn)真的；strict嚴(yán)格的。根據(jù)下文“Sothetigerhidhimselfinthewoodsandwatchedthedonkeyquietly.”可知,他感到“害怕故選A。.句意：有一天，當(dāng)老虎看著的時(shí)候，驢子突然發(fā)出一聲大叫聲，嚇得老虎趕緊跑開了。silent沉默的；quiet安靜的；loud大聲的；dark黑暗的。根據(jù)“whichscaredthetigersomuchthatheranawayquickly”可知，驢子發(fā)出“大叫聲”，嚇得老虎趕緊跑開了。故選C。.句意：然而，當(dāng)他轉(zhuǎn)過頭時(shí)，他發(fā)現(xiàn)驢子仍然在同一個(gè)地方，沒有動(dòng)。hitting撞擊；putting放置；lifting舉起；turning翻轉(zhuǎn)。根據(jù)"Yetwhen...hishead,hediscoveredthat…”可知，當(dāng)他“轉(zhuǎn)過頭”時(shí)，他發(fā)現(xiàn)驢子仍然在同一個(gè)地方，沒有動(dòng)。故選D。.句意：驢子非常生氣，狠狠地踢了老虎一腳。pleased高興的；healthy健康的；strange奇怪的；angry生氣的。根據(jù)上文“Thetigercamenearerandnearer,andeventriedtoteasethedonkeyattimeswithhispaws.”以及“thedonkeygavethetigeragoodkick.”可知，驢子非?！吧鷼狻?狠狠地踢了老虎一腳。故選D。Ourschooldidn'thavewater.Everydaytwoboyswouldgotogetitfromthepump（抽水機(jī)）attherailwaystation.Theyhadto6aquarterofamileeachway.Itwasabigdeal.Itmeantyouwerebigand7enoughtocarrythewaterbucket（桶）.Italsomeantyoucouldgetawayfromschoolforhalfanhoureachtime.Fridayafternoonswerefor8thetwowaterboysforthenextweek.Whenourteacher,MissRalston,didthatoneafternoon,something9happened.Alma,mydcskmate,raisedherhand.Then,shesaid,“Whycan'tgirlsgoforthewater,too?”Everyonewas10surprisedthattheysatinsilence.Afteralongpause,MissRalstonanswered,"I'llthinkaboutthat,andI'llletyouknownextFriday.”Then,the11started.Theboysdidn'twanttolosetheirwonderfuljob.So,theymadelifedifficultforAlmaandthegirls.Theydidmanybadthings,andtheydidn'tletthegirlsplaysoftballat12 .ThenextFridaycame,andMissRalston13everyoneagain.Afterclass,shewenttothesoftballfieldandgotabat.Shestoodathomebase（本壘）

andshoutedforasoftball.Onthefirstthrow,shedidn'thittheball.But14thesecondballcame,sheswungthebatandsenttheballhighintotheair."AgirlcandowhateveraboydoesJMissRalstonsaid,“Nextweek,AlmaandJoyce15goforthewater/96.A.swimB.flyC.driveD.walk7.A.strongB.politeC.cleverD.lucky8.A.helpingB.pickingC.watchingD.leaving9.A.happyB.dangerousC-strangeD.common10.A.soB.veryC.tooD.such11.A.accidentB.meetingC,tripD.trouble12.A.workB.breakC-homeD.hospital13.A.worriedB.harmedC,surprisedD.pleased14.A.whenB.untilC,beforeD.after15.A.needn'tB.can'tC.mayD.will【答案】6.D7,A8.B9.C10.A11.D12.B13.C14.A6.D7,A8.B9.C10.A11.D12.B13.C14.A15.D【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講了拉爾斯頓老師幫助女生爭取和男生一樣的權(quán)利的故事。.句意：他們一路上得走四分之一英里。swim游泳；fly飛；drive駕駛；walk走路。根據(jù)上文“Ourschooldidn'thavewater.Everydaytwoboyswouldgotogetitfromthepump（抽水機(jī)）attherailwaystation."（我們學(xué)校沒有水。每天都有兩個(gè)男孩去火車站的抽水機(jī)取水。）可知他們走路去取水。故選D。.句意：這意味著你足夠大，足夠強(qiáng)壯，可以提水桶。strong強(qiáng)壯的；polite有禮貌的；clever聰明的；lucky幸運(yùn)的。根據(jù)“carrythewaterbucket”可知足夠強(qiáng)壯提水桶。故選A。.句意：星期五下午是為下星期挑選兩個(gè)挑水工的時(shí)間。helping幫助；picking挑選；watching觀看；leaving離開。根據(jù)“Alma,mydeskmate,raisedherhand.Then,shesaid,'Whycan'tgirlsgoforthewater,too?”'（我的同桌阿爾瑪舉起了手。然后，她說：“為什么女孩不能也去取水呢？“）可知星期五下午是為下星期挑選兩個(gè)挑水工的時(shí)間。故選B。.句意：一天下午，當(dāng)我們的老師拉爾斯頓老師這樣做的時(shí)候，奇怪的事情發(fā)生了。happy高興的；dangerous危險(xiǎn)的；strange奇怪的；common常見的。根據(jù)下文“Alma,mydeskmate,raisedherhand."（我的同桌阿爾瑪舉起了手。）可知是奇怪的事情發(fā)生了。故選C。.句意：每個(gè)人都很驚訝，他們沉默地坐著。so如此,修飾形容詞或副詞；very非常；too太；such如此,修飾名詞。根據(jù)“Everyonewas...surprisedthattheysatinsilence.”可知考查so...that...“如此以至于”，副詞短語，surprised為形容詞，用so修飾。故選A。.句意：然后，麻煩開始了。accident事故；meeting會(huì)議；trip旅行；trouble麻煩。根據(jù)下文“Theboysdidn'twanttolosetheirwonderfuljob.So,theymadelifedifficultforAlmaandthegirls.”（男孩們不想失去他們的好工作。所以，他們讓阿爾瑪和女孩們的日子不好過。）可知麻煩開始了。故選D。.句意：他們做了很多壞事，他們不讓女孩們在課間休息時(shí)打壘球。work工作;break休息；home家；hospital醫(yī)院。根據(jù)"Theydidmanybadthings...”及句意，可知男孩們他們做了很多壞事，此處應(yīng)指不讓女孩們在課間休息時(shí)打壘球。故選Bo13.句意：下個(gè)星期五到來了，拉爾斯頓老師又一次讓大家驚訝。worried擔(dān)心的；harmed受傷的；surprised驚訝的；pleased高興的。根據(jù)前文“Everyonewassosurprisedthattheysatinsilence/9（每個(gè)人都很驚訝，他們沉默地坐著。）可知此處指拉爾斯頓老師又一次讓大家驚訝。故選C。句意：但是當(dāng)?shù)诙€(gè)球來的時(shí)候，她揮動(dòng)球棒，把球高高拋向空中。when當(dāng)時(shí)候；until直到；before在之前；after在之后。根據(jù)”...thesecondballcame,sheswungthebatandsenttheballhighintotheair.”及句意，可知用when弓|導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句符合情景。故選A。句意：“男孩能做的事，女孩都能做，”拉爾斯頓老師說，“下星期，阿爾瑪和喬伊斯要去取水。”needn't不必；canY不能；may可能；will將要。根據(jù)“Nextweek”可知用一般將來時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞為“will+動(dòng)詞原形”。故選D。二、閱讀單選IntheBayAreainCalifornia,youcanfindmanyamusementparkswithfunrides.SixFlagsDiscoveryKingdomThisthemeparkhasridesforkidsofallages.Youcanalsohavefunwithanimalshere.Youcanrideanelephant,feedagiraffeandseeotheranimals.TraveltimefromSanFrancisco:1hourTicketprices:Dailypass$39.99perpersonTrainTownThisparkhasridesthemedaroundtrains.Themostpopularoneisthe20-minuteridethroughtheparkonaminitrain.TheparkisopeneverydayfromJulytoSeptember.TraveltimefromSanFrancisco:1hourTicketprices:$7.50perride,perperson;freeforchildrenbelow12monthsoldCalifornia'sGreatAmericaThisamusementparkisknownforitsthrillrides（驚險(xiǎn)刺激乘騎）.However,therearefunridesforyoungerkids,too.Thebestpartaboutthisparkisthatyoucanvisitawaterpark,BoomerangBay,atnoadditional（額外的）cost.TraveltimefromSanFrancisco:45minutesTicketprices:Dailypass$49.99perpersonChildren'sFairylandItisoneoftheoldestthemeparksintheBayArea.Theparkhasapuppet（木偶）theater,whichhaspuppetshowseveryday（at11a.m.,2p.m.and4p.m.）.TraveltimefromSanFrancisco:30minutesTicketprices:Guestsage1+:$12Guestsunderage1:FreeIfyouwanttovisitSixFlagsDiscoveryKingdom,youshouldpay.A.$49.99 B.$39.99 C.$12 D.$7.50TrainTownisopeneverydayin.A.March B.May C.June D.AugustWhichamusementparkistheclosesttoSanFrancisco?A.SixFlagsDiscoveryKingdom. B.TrainTown.D.Children'sFairyland.C-California^GreatAmerica.D.Children'sFairyland.【答案】16.BD【答案】16.BDD【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了加利福尼亞的海灣地區(qū)的一些游樂園及其游樂設(shè)施。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一個(gè)表格“Ticketprices:Dailypass$39.99perperson”可知去六旗探索王國應(yīng)該花費(fèi)39.99美元。故選B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二個(gè)表格“TheparkisopeneverydayfromJulytoSeptember."可知火車鎮(zhèn)從7月到9月每天開放，D選項(xiàng)符合。故選D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三個(gè)表格“TraveltimefromSanFrancisco:30minutes”和其他表格內(nèi)容時(shí)間可知，兒童樂園離舊金山最近。故選D。ThereweretwofishermennamedTomandJack.Theywereclosepals.Onedaytheywentouttocatchfishtogetherandhaveafishmealinthefield.Theysatatadistanceandstartedhuntingforfish.Tomgotabigandbeautifulfishinafewminutes.Hewassohappyandplacedthefishintheicebox.Hedecidedtocookthefishinthenoon.Hespentsomemoretimeandcaughtafewmorefish.Hedecidedtomakeagrandmealwiththefish.Also,hefrozeafewfishtotakethembackhome.Afteranhourorso,TomwenttoJacktoseeifheneededanyhelp.Jacksaidno.Inafewminutes,Jackcaughtalargefish.However,heputitbackintothelake.Tomwassurprisedathisact,butheremainedsilent.Jackcaughtmorebigfish,andputthemallbackintothelake.Veryfrustrated,Tomangrilyaskedhim,“Areyoumad?Whydoyouputyourfishbackintothewater?Theyarebeautifulandbig!”Jackreplied,"Iknowtheyarebig,butIdon'thavethebigpan（鍋）tocookthebigfish!SoI'mlookingforasmallerfishthatfitsmycookingpan!^^.WhydidTomandJackgoout?A. Tohaveajoyride. B. Tocatchfishtoeat.C. Toeatouttogether. D. Tofeedthefishinthe lake.Tomputhisfishinaniceboxinorderto.A. keepitfresh B. keepitaliveC. keepitfromgoingaway D. keepitawayfromhis friendWhywasTomangrywithhisfriendJack?A.BecauseJackputthelargefishbackintowater.B?BecauseTomfailedtocatchbigfishbyhimself.C.BecauseJackthoughtitwasunfairforsmallfish.D.BecauseTomonlywantedthesmallfishtocook.WhatwouldTomsaytohisfriendattheendofthestory?.Howaboutgettingabiggerpannexttime?.Whataboutmakingawishtocatchonlysmallfish?.Whynotcutthebigfishintosmallpiecestofitthepan?You'dbetterchangeyourfishingplacetocatchsmallfish.【答案】19.B20.A21.A22.C【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了湯姆和杰克去釣魚的故事。湯姆看到杰克把釣到的大魚扔回了湖里,他不明白杰克為什么要這樣做，杰克的回復(fù)是他沒有那么大的鍋。.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Onedaytheywentouttocatchfishtogetherandhaveafishmealinthefield.”可知，有一天他們一起出去釣魚，故選B。.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Hewassohappyandplacedthefishintheicebox.Hedecidedtocookthefishinthenoon7可推斷，他把魚放在冰盒里，為的是使它保持新鮮，故選A。.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Tomangrilyaskedhim,"Areyoumad?Whydoyouputyourfishbackintothewater?Theyarebeautifulandbigl'Jackreplied,CIknowtheyarebig,butIdon,thavethebigpan（鍋）tocookthebigfish!，”可知，湯姆生他朋友的氣是因?yàn)闇凡幻靼捉芸藶槭裁窗汛篝~放回水里，故選A。.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Iknowtheyarebig,butIdon'thavethebigpan（鍋）tocookthebigfish!SoI'mlookingforasmallerfishthatfitsmycookingpan!”可知，湯姆應(yīng)該會(huì)建議他的朋友把大的魚切成小塊，以便烹飪，故選C。TheopeningceremonyoftheParisOlympicsisonJuly26,2024.ItwilltakeplaceontheRiverSeine（塞納7可）,theParisOrganizingCommittee（組委會(huì)）announcedonMonday.Theopeningceremonywillbreakthelong-heldSummerGamestradition.Thatmeansthesportsplayersandofficialswillnotwalkinprocession（游行隊(duì)伍）inastadium（體育場）,butonariver!Morethan160boatswillbefilledwiththeplayersandofficialsfrommorethan200countries.Theywillgoonaboatforalmost6kmbetweenthePontd'AusterlitzandPontd'lenabridgesincentralParis.FrancoisEstanguet,presidentoftheParisOrganizingCommittee,said,“Onebillionpeoplewillwatchtheceremony.WewantthemtofeelthebestofFrance.Itwillbeaspecialcombinationofsportsandcultures.Thatistosay,itisnotholythenatureofsportingevents,butalsosocialandculturalactivities.AndthewholecitywillturnintoahugeOlympicstadium.”Paris2024organizersareexpectingcrowdsof600,000people.Sotheycallitthelargest-everOlympicceremony.Partofthepublicwillbuyticketstositalongthebanks?？砂叮﹐ftheSeine,whiletherestareabletotakepartforfree.Inaninterview,Estanguetspokeofhisprideinhavingworkedonthisidea."ForthefirsttimeinthehistoryoftheGames,we'regoingtoorganizeaprocessioninthemiddleofthecity,ontheSeine.”WherewilltheopeningceremonyoftheParis2024Olympicsbeheld?A.AlongtheRiverSeine. B.OntheRiverSeine.C.AttheTrocadero. D.Inatraditionalstadium.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"combination''inParagraph3probablymean?A.對抗.B.內(nèi)涵. C.精神. D.融合.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?Over160countrieswillcompete.B,Estanguetisproudofhavingworkedonthisidea.Allthepublicneedtobuyticketsfortheceremony.ThisisthefirsttimeforParistoholdtheOlympics.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.TheProcessionontheRiverSeine.B?TheOlympicGames.BeautifulSeinetheRiver.TheProcessioninaStadium.【答案】23.B24.D25.B26.A【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了2024年巴黎奧運(yùn)會(huì)的開幕式將在塞納河上舉行