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第第頁(yè)江蘇省南通市如東縣2023-2024學(xué)年高三上學(xué)期期初學(xué)情檢測(cè)英語(yǔ)試卷(含答案無(wú)聽力音頻含聽力原文)2023~2024學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期初學(xué)情檢測(cè)
高三英語(yǔ)
參考答案及評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)
第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
1-5BCCBA6-10ABBCA11-15BABCA16-20BCACA
第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)
21-23CDA24-27BDAC28-31ACBD32-35DCAB
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)
36-40BAEGF
第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
41-45CDCAB46-50DBACD51-55BACDB
第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
56.relaxation57.haspopped58.professionals59.togo60.the
61.which62.as63.moreauthentic64.exposed65.and
第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(滿分15分)
DearKevin,
HearingthatyouwanttolearnChinesemainlybywatchingmovies,I’mwritingtosharewithyoumy
opinion.Ibelieveitmaynotbethemostappropriatechoiceforthefollowingreasons.
Firstofall,languagelearninginvolvesseveralskills,suchaslistening,speaking,readingandwriting.
Obviously,learningChinesemainlybywatchingmoviesisnotconducivetodevelopingyourintegratedskills.
Besides,thelanguageinthemovieissetfortheplotandmaynotmatchyourlanguagelevel,whichmay
preventyoufromlearningChinesegraduallyandsystematically.
Therefore,Isuggest,besideswatchingmovies,youshouldreadmorebooksandcommunicatewith
nativespeakersfrequentlytopracticeyourChinese.Inaddition,takingsomeChinesecoursesisalsoagood
choice.Iamconvincedthatwiththehelpofteachers,youcanlearnChinesebetter.
Thanksforconsideringmysuggestion.
Yourssincerely,
LiHua.
2023~2024學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期初學(xué)情檢測(cè)高三英語(yǔ)參考答案第1頁(yè)共4頁(yè)
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第二節(jié)讀后續(xù)寫(滿分25分)
“Howmuchdoyouhave”askedthemanfromChicago.“47cents!”Tessrepliedwithoutanyhesitation.
Tohersurprise,themansaidthathewasadoctorandthatitwasafairpriceforamiracle.Overcomewith
excitement,Tessgraspedhishand,leadinghimtoherhome.Withdoubtandhope,DadandMomhad
Andrewcheckedbytheman,whodeclaredthathewouldperformanoperationontheboyandpromisedit
wouldn’tbelongbeforehecouldpickhimselfup.Hearinghiswords,thewholefamilyburstintotearsofjoy.
Theoperationwascompleted.HardlyhadAndrewbeensentbackhomewhenhisparentswenttothank
thedoctorwithTess,fortheyknewthat47centswasajokeforanoperation.Theypromisedtosaveenough
moneytopayforthebillonlytobetoldthatTesshadpaidforit.“It’safairdeal,”thedoctorexplainedtothe
parents,andthenlookedintoTess’seyes,smiling,“47centswaswhatitcost—plusthefaithofalittlegirl.”
分值說(shuō)明:
選擇題部分95分
1.聽力1-20題,1.5分1題,共30分;
2.閱讀理解21-35題,2.5分1題,共37.5分;
3.閱讀“七選五”36-40題,2.5分1題,共12.5分;
4.完形填空41-55題,1分1題,共15分。
非選擇題部分共55分
1.語(yǔ)法填空56-65題,1.5分1題,共15分;
2.應(yīng)用文寫作,15分;
3.讀后續(xù)寫,25分。
2023~2024學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期初學(xué)情檢測(cè)高三英語(yǔ)參考答案第2頁(yè)共4頁(yè)
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聽力材料
Text1
W:Can’tyouknockonthedoorbeforeyouentermyoffice
M:Sorry!It’sjustbecauseI’minsuchahurry.
Text2
W:Ijustsatdownatmycomputerandrealizedthatmyphonewasdead.DoyouhaveachargerIcanborrow
M:Yes,Catherine.Ialwaysbringanextrachargertowork.
W:Iusuallydotoo!ButIforgottobringminebeforegettingonthetrainthismorning.
Text3
M:It’sgoingtotakemeforevertofinishthismathshomework,andI’mreallynotinthemoodtodomyscience
homeworkafterthat!
W:Atleastyoucompletedyourhistoryyesterday.Ifyoudoitalittlefaster,perhapsyou’llfinishthescience
earlierthanyouthought.
Text4
M:HaveyouseenMr.ArnoldI’vebeensearchingeverywhereforhim.
W:From3:00p.m.to5:00p.m.,hehasameeting.He’llbebackinhisofficeafterthemeeting.
M:Thanks.I’llchecktherelater.There’sonlyanhourleft.
Text5
W:I’msorry,Jack.Imustdeclineyouroffer.Yourcompanylooksgreat,butI’dneedahighersalary.Ihopeyou
understand.
M:WhenIgotyourcall,Ithoughtyouwerereadytobeginworking.ButIunderstandyourconcern.
Text6
M:Mom,Iboughtasmartphoneforyou.NextmonthIwillgotoworkinanothercountry.Youcanstillconnect
withmeontheInternet.
W:ButIreallydon’tknowhowtouseit.It’shardfortheoldtolearnnewthings.
M:It’sOK.I’llteachyouhowtohaveavideochat.
W:Allright.Iwilltrymybesttofollowyou.Itwillsavealotofmoneyonphonebillsanyway.
Text7
M:Hi,Sue.Wherehaveyoubeen
W:Oh.Hi,Dan.Iwasjustatthelibrary.Ihavetohandinmybiologypapertomorrow.
M:TomorrowOh,no!Ithoughtitwasn’tduetillMonday.
W:Don’tworry.ItisindeeddueonMonday.ButI’mgoingawayfortheweekendandwon’tbebacktill
Mondaynight.
M:Oh,whereareyougoing
W:California.We’rehavingafamilyparty.It’smygrandmother’sninetiethbirthday,soallthecousins,aunts
andunclesaregoing.Sheplannedthewholethingherself.
M:Wow.That’sgreat.Howmanypeoplewillbethere
W:Aroundsixty.Myfamilyisbigandspreadsout,butwe’reprettyclose.
Text8
M:It’ssuchapleasuretomeeteveryone.Thankstopeoplelikeyou,smallbusinesseseverywherehavemany
growthopportunities.
W:Thankyou,Paul.Andthanksforcomingtomyofficetoexplainyourcompany.Nowyoucanbegin.
M:OK.So,weallfeelanxioustolookourbest.Butclothingstylesquicklychange,andfashionisn’tcheap!
2023~2024學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期初學(xué)情檢測(cè)高三英語(yǔ)參考答案第3頁(yè)共4頁(yè)
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Plus,themorewebuy,themorewewaste.Howmanyofushaveoverfiveclothingitemsthatwenever
wear
W:Good,howwillyoufixthis
M:Throughmyservice,RentalTrend.
W:Howdoesitwork
M:It’sawebsitewhereuserscanrentouttheirclothes.Anyonewhoisinterestedinthoseclothescanoffera
priceandrentthem.Therewillbemanytypesofclothes.Whetherit’sforaparty,phototakingorvacation,
wetryourbesttomeetpeople’sneed.
W:Interesting,Paul.Haveyouborrowedfromanybanks
M:No.Andbecausethiscompanyisonlyayearold,thisisthefirsttimeI’vecometosincerelyinviteyouto
putmoneyintoourwebsite.I’msureyouwillseewhatabigdifferenceyoumake.Withyourhelp,wecan
bringfairfashionnationwide.
Text9
W:Sorrytobotheryou,sir,butwe’relookingintoareportconcerningthehouseoppositebeingbrokenintolast
night.Wearespeakingtoeveryonewholivesintheneighborhoodtoinvestigatewhathappened.
M:Goodnessme,they’refriendsofmine!AretheyOKDidtheytakeanything
W:Everyoneisfine,sir.Awatchandsomepiecesofjewelryaremissing,whichhasbeenupsetting,but
thankfullynoonewashurt.
M:Howawful,butI’mgladtheyareokay.
W:MayIaskyouafewquestions,sir
M:Ofcourse.
W:Didyouseeanythingunusualaroundeleveno’clocklastnightSomethingoutoftheordinary,loudnoises
perhaps,oractivitythatyouwouldn’tnormallyseeoutside
M:Nowthatyoucometomentionit,Ididnoticesomeflashinglightsfromthehouseoppositearoundthattime.
Irememberthinkingitwasstrangebecausetheyareanoldcoupleandtheirlightsareusuallyoutbyaround
teno’clock.
W:Didyouseeanyone
M:Ididtakealookasithappened.Therewasawhitecarparkedoutsidetheirhouse.Oh,I’msostupid—I
shouldhaverealizedsomethingwashappening!
W:IsthereanythingelseyoucanrememberAnythingatallEvenifyoudon’tthinkitisimportant
M:Waitaminute!
W:Whatisit
M:IforgottosayIhaveanoutsidesecuritycamera!Itmusthaverecordedeverything!
W:Excellent,sir!Itmaysolvethecase!Let’stakealookimmediately!
Text10
I’mgladsomanyofyouhavecomeforthegardeningclass.Welcome,allofyou.
Eachweek,wewillbegrowingandlookingafterourplants,andIwillshowyouallhowtogetthebestout
ofthem.Youwillallhaveyourownsmallsectionoflandwhereyoucanchoosewhichplantstogrow.This
week,wewantabedofflowerstobrightenuptheplace.
Inthefollowingweeks,youmaywishtogrowyourownfruitandvegetables.Iwillbeheretoadviseand
encourageyou.Iamhereeveryday,soitiseasytocomeandfindmeifyouhaveanyquestions.AllIaskin
returnisthatyouenjoyyourtimeinthegreatoutdoors.Gardeningissuchawonderfulthingtodo.It’sgood
exercise,andrewarding.Plus,whenyougardeningroupslikethis,itturnsintoawonderfulsocialeventtoo.
Rightthen,letmeshowyoutoyourareas.Followme.
2023~2024學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期初學(xué)情檢測(cè)高三英語(yǔ)參考答案第4頁(yè)共4頁(yè)
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(
注
意
事
項(xiàng)
考生在答題前請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀本注意事項(xiàng)及各題答題要求:
1.
本試卷包括
選擇題
和
非選擇題
兩部分。選擇題從第
1
頁(yè)至第
9
頁(yè),非選擇題從第
10
頁(yè)至第
12
頁(yè)??忌痤}全部答在答題紙上,答在本試卷上無(wú)效。本次考試時(shí)間為
120
分鐘,滿分
150分??荚嚱Y(jié)束后,請(qǐng)將答題紙交監(jiān)考老師。
答題前,請(qǐng)務(wù)必將自己的姓名、學(xué)校、班級(jí)、座位號(hào)、考試證號(hào)用書寫黑色字跡的
0.5
毫
米簽字筆填寫在答題紙的相應(yīng)位置,并用
2B
鉛筆將答題紙上考試證號(hào)相應(yīng)的數(shù)字涂黑。
答選擇題必須用
2B
鉛筆把答題紙上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng),請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答非選擇題必須用書寫黑色字跡的
0.5
毫米簽字筆寫在答題紙上的指定位置,在其它位置答題一律無(wú)效。
)高三英語(yǔ)
第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。
Howdoesthewomansound
A.Sorry.B.Annoyed.C.Indifferent.
Whatdidthewomanforgettobringwithher
A.Hercomputer.B.Hertrainticket.C.Herphonecharger.
Whichsubjecthasthemanfinishedhomeworkfor
A.Maths.B.Science.C.History.
Whattimeisitnow
A.It’s3:00p.m.B.It’s4:00p.m.C.It’s5:00p.m.
Whatdoesthewomanmainlymean
Shewon’tworkfortheman.
Sheforgottocallthemanback.
Shewantsthemantopaymore.
第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒
鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。
Whydoesthemanteachthewomanvideochatting
Hewillworkabroad.
Hewantstosavemoney.
Heboughtheranewvideophone.
Whatdoesthewomanthinkoflearningvideochatting
A.Useless.B.Difficult.C.Interesting.
聽第7段材料,回答第8至10題。
WhatisDanworriedaboutatfirst
A.Hisfamily.B.Hisbiologypaper.C.Hisbirthdayparty.
WhatwillSuedoovertheweekend
A.Workonherschoolwork.B.Readatthelibrary.C.Attendaparty.
Whosebirthdayiscomingsoon
A.Sue’sgrandmother’s.B.Sue’smother’s.C.Sue’suncle’s.
聽第8段材料,回答第11至13題。
Wherearethespeakers
A.Atabank.B.Atanoffice.C.Ataclothingstudio.
Whatisthemandoing
Raisingmoneyforhisbusiness.
Designingclothesforthewoman.
Persuadingthewomantobuylessclothes.
Howdoesthemansound
A.Stressed.B.Ambitious.C.Doubtful.
聽第9段材料,回答第14至16題。
Whatistheconversationmainlyabout
A.Awatch.B.Acamera.C.Acrime.
Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers
A.Policewomanandcitizen.B.Neighbors.C.Friends.
Whatdidthemannotice
A.Aloudnoise.B.Awhitecar.C.Apieceofjewelry.
聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。
Howoftendoesthespeakermeetthegroup
A.Everyday.B.Everyfivedays.C.Everysevendays.
Whatwillbegrownthistime
A.Flowers.B.Fruits.C.Vegetables.
Whatdoesthespeakerwantthelistenerstodo
A.Welcomeeachother.B.Exerciseeveryday.C.Enjoythemselves.
Whatisthespeakerprobably
A.Agardeningteacher.B.Abuildingdesigner.C.Afitnesstrainer.
第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題紙上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
A
Somelibrariesuseuniquearchitecturetoencouragevisitorstosettledownwithanewbook,orusemobilelibrariestobringbookstohard-to-reachpopulations.Nomatterhowtheyachieveit,thesenovellibrariesarekeepingthemagicofreadingalive.
BeachLibrary(Albena,Bulgaria)
Readingabookonthebeachisaclassic,andinBulgaria,onelibraryencouragestouriststodojustthat.
Thewhite,weather-resistantshelveslinedupnotfarfromthesurffeature6,000booksin15languages.
TheCamelLibraryService(NorthEasternProvince,Kenya)
Tocombatlowliteracy(識(shí)字)ratesinthedesertofKenya,thegovernmentcreatedamobilelibrarycomposedofninecamelsbringingbookstovillages.Thelibrarytravelsfourdaysaweekservingtheregion’speople.Currentlytheservicefocusesonchildren,butwithmorefundingtheyplantoincreasetheirreachbothindistanceandthetitlestheycarry.
BishanLibrary(Singapore)
Builtin2023,thislibraryismeanttoinvoke(使想起)amodernglasstreehouse.Glasspods(吊艙)ofvaryingcolorsstickoutofthebuildingrandomlytocreatecomfortableyetairycornersforreadingthroughoutthebuilding.Atthesametime,amoreopen-planchildren’sroomonthebasementlevelinvitesinteractionwhilepreventingnoisefromgoingupanddisturbingthoseconcentratinginthehighplacesabove.SeikeiUniversityLibrary(Tokyo,Japan)
Librariesareusuallyknownfortheirquietatmosphere,butthisoneencouragesconversation.PritzkerPrize-winnerShigeruBandesignedthelibrarywithspace-age,free-standingsoundproofedpodstorespectthosewhoneeduninterruptedstudy,whilealsobeingconducive(有助于)toothermethodsoflearning.
MacquarieUniversityLibrary(Sydney,Australia)
Asurprisingcombinationofthecuttingedgeandsustainability,thisbuildingwasmadefromrecycledmaterials,featuresagreenroof,andwasdesignedtoimitatethelookofaeucalyptustree(桉樹).Itisalsostateoftheart,usingrobotcranestobringrequestedbookstothefrontdesk.
WhichofthefollowingistrueabouttheCamelLibraryService
A.Itcurrentlyservesonlychildren.B.AllresidentsinKenyacanenjoyit.
C.Morechildrenwillbenefitfromit.D.Theregion’speoplecanenjoyiteveryday.
Whichlibraryisaperfectspotforstudygroupsandlivelydiscussions
A.BishanLibrary.B.BeachLibrary.
C.MacquarieUniversityLibrary.D.SeikeiUniversityLibrary.
WhatdoBishanLibraryandMacquarieUniversityLibraryhaveincommon
A.Theirdesignisrelatedtotrees.B.Theyaremadeofglass.
C.Theyareenvironmentallyfriendly.D.Theyusehightechnologytoservereaders.
B
Wildbison(野牛)aretoreturntotheUKforthefirsttimein6,000years,withthereleaseofonemaleandthreefemalesinBleanwoodsinKentsoon.The$1mprojecttoreintroducetheanimalswillhelpsecurethefutureofanendangeredspecies.Buttheywillalsonaturallyregenerateaformerpine(松樹)woodplantationbykillingofftrees.
PopulationsoftheUK’smostimportantwildlifehavegreatlyplummetedsince1970.Britainisoneofthecountriessufferinggreatspecieslossintheworld,despitethebesteffortsofconservationists.
PaulHadaway,fromKentWildlifeTrust,said:“TheWilderBleanprojectwillprovethatawilder,nature-basedsolutionistherightonetotackletheclimateandnaturecrisiswenowface.Usingmissingkeystonespecieslikebisontorestorenaturalprocessestohabitatsisthekeytocreatingbiodiversityinourlandscape.”
Knownas“ecosystemengineers”,bisonkillselectedtreesbyeatingtheirbarkorusingthemasatooltoremovetheirthickwinterfur(皮毛).Thiscreatesabigdeadwooddinnerforinsects,whichprovidefoodforbirds.Treefellingalsocreatessunnyclearingswhereplantscangrowhealthily.
Thebisonwillnotbegivenanyfoodorartificialshelters,thoughtheirhealthwillbemonitoredbyobservingtheircoatsandexaminingtheirwaste.“Weneedtokeepthemaswildaspossiblefortheprojecttosucceed,”saidHadaway.Buthesaidtherewasnointentiontointroduceenemiessuchaswolves.
“It’sincreasinglyclearthatdaringandimaginativerewildingisurgentlyneededtotacklethecountry’sworryinglossofwildlife,”saidRebeccaWrigley,ofRewildingBritain.ShesaidfarmoreneededtobedoneacrosstheUKtoreintroducelargeanimalsfeedingonplantsandletthemdotheirmagic.
Hadawaysaid:“Sometimesintherewildingdebatepeoplethinkthatit’salookbacktothepast,butthat’snotwhatwe’reabout.We’reabouttryingtofindtherightnaturalsolutionforthemodernworld.”
WhatisthepurposeoftheWilderBleanproject
TopreventKent’sextremeweatherevents.
TorestorebiodiversityinBleanwoods.
ToincreasethenumberofpinetreesinKent.
Tokilloffnon-nativespeciesinBleanwoods.
Whatdoestheunderlinedword“plummeted”inparagraph2mean
A.increased.B.recovered.C.remained.D.dropped.
Whyarebisoncalled“ecosystemengineers”
Theyhelpcreateimprovedhabitatsformanyspecies.
Theyprotectbirdsfromtheirnaturalenemies.
Theyadapttovariouslivingenvironmentsquickly.
Theyfeedondeadtreesandbushes.
WhichstatementabouttheprojectwouldWrigleyagreewith
A.Itisalookbacktothepast.B.Itisagainstthelawsofnature.
C.Itshouldbepromotedinotherareas.D.Itshouldbemoreimaginative.
C
I’vebeenkeepinganhonestyjournalforthepastseveralmonths.ThedayIstartedthejournal,my6-year-olddaughteraskedmeifthecatreallywenttosleeplastyear,andifthatactuallymeantthatIhadkilledhim.Isighed,wonderingifIshouldwaittostartthishonestyprojectuntilshewasgrown-up.ButIbraveditandtoldherthatyes,Ihadmadethechoiceforhimtodie,becausehewassuffering.Shelostinterestabouthalfwaythroughmyexplanation.
Itstruckmethatthechoicetolieorbehonestwasoftenachoicebetweentwoequallyundesirablethings.
Tellingmydaughterthetruthdidnotmakemehappier,butlyingwouldn’thaveeither.
Overall,IfoundthatIstruggledmorewiththesmallinstancesofhonesty,ratherthanthebig.So,whenaclientaccidentallypaidmetwiceforaproject,therewasnointernaldebate.Itwas$1,000,soobviously,Inotifiedtheclient.ButwhentheMcDonald’sdrive-throughcashiergavemeanextradollarinchangeandthelinehadbeensolongandmykidswereactingcrazyinthebackseat...itwasadifferentstory.EventhoughIgavethedollarback,Ialmostdidn’t.
Eventhoughhonestyfeltlikeastruggle,Istartedtolikehowitfelt.WhenIwasmorehonest,Itendedtofeelbetteraboutmyrelationshipsandmyself.Ilikethesaying,“Everybodywantsthetruth,butnobodywantstobehonest.”Ididn’talwayswanttobehonest.ButIwantedthetruth,andthisfocusonhonestyhelpedmefeelthatIwasdoingmypart.
Thebottomlineisthatfocusingonhonestyisawaytoactivelyengagewiththeworld,insteadofpassivelycomplainingaboutit.Itmightevenmakeyoufeelasifyouhavegoldinyourbrain.
Howdidtheauthor’sdaughterreacttoherexplanation
A.ShepaidlittleattentiontoitB.Shethoughtitwasincredible.
C.Shepraisedtheauthorforherbravery.D.Shewouldrathertheauthorliedtoher.
Whatlessondidtheauthorlearnfromthecatevent
A.Honestycouldmakepeoplehappier.B.Lyingtoalittlechildseemedwrong.
C.Lyingandhonestywereatrickypair.D.Honestyshouldcomebeforelying.
WhatdoestheauthorwanttoshowbymentioningherMcDonald’sexperience
It’scrazytochoosetobehonest.
Peopletendtoignorehonestyconcerningsmallthings.
It’sthesmallinstancesthattestone’shonesty.
Peoplearelikelytohavetwocharacters.
Whatistheauthor’sopiniononhonesty
A.Itisimpossibletoexpectit.B.Itishardtolearnfromit.
C.Itisreasonabletopopularizeit.D.Itisgoodtofocusonit.
D
Foroveradecade,ZubinKanga,apianist,composerandtechnologist,haschangedthelimitsoftheformsofmusicalperformances.Hehasbothorganizedandperformedshowsthathavepushedbarriers,withmotionsensors,artificialintelligence(AI),live-generated3Dvisualsandvirtualrealityamongthetechnologicaladvancementsusedtounlocknewpossibilitiesofmusicandperformances.
Kanga’sapproachtoemployingcutting-edgetechnologywasfirstinformedbytherelativelimitationsofhischoseninstrument.“Thepianoisaveryaccuratetechnology,”hesays.“Fromtheearly20thcenturytillnowithasn’treallychangedatall.It’sanamazinginstrument,butitdoeshavecertainlimitationsintermsofthetypesofsoundyoucancreate.”
OneoftheearlyworksisSteelonBone,composedbyKangahimself.HeperformsthepieceusingMiMUmulti-sensorgloves.“Icanputuponefinger,andthat’llproduceaparticularsound,”Kangaexplains.“AndthenIcancontrolthatsoundjustbymovingmywristthroughtheair—Icandothatwithlotsofdifferentgestures.”
“ForSteelonBone,I’mactuallyplayinginsidethepianowiththesesteelknitting(編織)needles,and
gettingalltheseinterestingeffectsonthestrings.ThenI’musingsamplesofthem.SometimesI’musinglivedelaysandoperatingthem.Thesoundcanchangedependingonhowmyhandsaremoving.Itallowsmetomakeaverytheatricalpiece,andpeoplecanseethisimmediateconnectionbetweenhowI’mmoving—theseverybig,almostconductor-likegesturesthroughtheair—andthewaythesoundischanging,”saidKanga.
Thisisjustthestart,andKangagoesontobeenthusedwiththeuseofmotionsensorstomakemusic,thepossibilitiesthatAIofferscomposersasatool,andhowvirtualrealitycouldtransformperformancesandmore.
Whatdotechnologicaladvancementsdoformusicandperformances
A.Removemusicbarriers.B.Makeperformancesprofessional.
C.Popularizemusicalperformances.D.Bringnewperformanceforms.
WhydoesKangatalkaboutthepianoinparagraph2
A.Toindicateitsstability.B.Toproveitsrareaccuracy.
C.Toclarifywhyheusestechnology.D.Toshowithasalonghistory.
HowdoesKangaperformSteelonBone
A.Bymovinghishandsintheair.B.Bypressingthepianokeys.
C.Bybeatingthesteelknittingneedles.D.Bymakingverysmallgestures.
Whichcanbethebesttitleforthetext
Technology:WhenItReplacesMusic
ZubinKanga:WhenMusicMeetsTechnology
VirtualReality:FutureofPerformances
AIMusic:FromComposingtoPerforming
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題紙上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
Ibelievealmosteveryonewouldliketwothingsfromtheirjobsandcareers:successandhappiness.Theywanttodorelativelywellfinancially,receivefairrecognitionfortheiraccomplishments,enjoytheirworkasmuchasonecan,andbecomehappierasapersonasaresult.Somanypeople,especiallyambitious,hard-workingpeople,simplifytheminalogicalway:Theyfirstseeksuccessandthenassumethatsuccesswillleadtohappiness.36Chasingsuccesshascoststhatcanenduploweringhappiness.
Thisisnottosaythatyouhavetochoosebetweensuccessandhappiness.37Butyouhaveto
reverse(顛倒)theorderofoperations:Insteadoftryingfirsttogetsuccessandhopingitleadstohappiness,startbyworkingonyourhappiness,whichwillenhanceyoursuccess.
Whetheryouareanemployeeoremployer,itisabetterinvestmenttoincreasehappinessatworkandinlife,ratherthansimplytryingtoincreasemeasuresofsuccess.
38Nomatterhowmuchyouenjoyyourwork,overworkwillbecomeanobstruction(阻礙)to
well-being.
Onceworkquantityisundercontrol,happinessatworkrequiresasenseofmeaningandpurpose.
39Earnedsuccessimpliesasenseofaccomplishmentandrecognitionforajobwelldone,while
servicetoothersrequiresknowledgeoftherealpeoplewhobenefitfromyourwork.
Ultimately,althoughsuccessandhappinessarelinked,themagicmostlyworksone-way—andnotinthewaythatmostpeoplethink.Workingonyoursuccesstogethappierisinefficientatbest,andmayleadyoutounhappiness.40.
Youcanobtainboth
Butthisreasoningisfaulty
It’sfairlyreasonabletothinkthisway,though
It’sdangeroustopursuesuccessinsteadofhappiness
Thefirstthingtorememberisthathappinessrequiresbalance
Butworkingonyourhappinessgivesyouthebestchanceatgettingboth
Thetwokeyaspectsofmeaningfulworkareearnedsuccessandservicetoothers
第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。并在答題紙上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
StewartandDebbieWilderlosttheir17-year-oldson,Cameron,tosuicide(自殺)in2023.Afterthatthe
41thingontheirmindswasdecoratingthehousefortheholidayseason.“Wehaven’tputanythingupinthreeyears.Ithasallstayed42,Debbiesaid.
ButinDecember2023,thehousewaslitupforChristmas,withstringsofwhitebulbscheerfullyliningtheroofandeaves(屋檐).43itwasn’ttheWilderswho’dfinallymadethehousetwinkle(閃耀).Insteaditwasa44,30-year-oldCarsonZickgraf,whohangslightsprofessionallythroughhisbusiness.Heisonamissionto45thelivesoffamiliesaffectedbysuicide,especiallyduringthedifficultholidayseason.
Zickgrafhasbeen46hislight-stringingservicessince2023andhasdecoratedthehousesofmorethanonehundredfamiliessofar.Theyaremostlystrangers.He’llknockonthedoortotellthefamilyhis
47,whenZickgrafarrivesatahometohanglights,butifeveryoneis48he’llputupthelightsasa
49.
Zickgrafstartedtheproject50.Hewashanginglightsonaclient’shomewhentheowner51thatsomeneighborswerehavingahardtimethatholidayseasonbecausetheirsonhadrecentlydiedofsuicide.Onthe52,Zickgrafhadanepiphany(頓悟).“Isentmycrewtheretodecoratethathousetoo,hesays.Thefamilywas53.
Zickgrafhadtwofriendswhohaddiedofsuicideandhe’dalwayswishedhecould54thepainfortheirlovedones.Nowhe’dfoundaway.“There’ssomethingspecialaboutChristmaslights.They55thespirit,”saysZickgraf.
A.firstA.litupB.bestB.hungupC.lastC.turnedoffD.worstD.boxedup
43.A.ThoughB.ThereforeC.HoweverD.Then
44.A.strangerB.familyC.friendD.worker
45.A.saveB.brightenC.understandD.enrich
46.A.consideringB.expandingC.improvingD.donating
47.A.occupationB.planC.businessD.personality
48.A.awayB.inC.againstD.up
49.A.giftB.resultC.surpriseD.warning
50.A.forcertainB.inreliefC.onpurposeD.bychance
51.A.realizedB.mentionedC.guessedD.complained
52.A.spotB.wayC.wholeD.ground
53.A.satisfiedB.scaredC.delightedD.interested
54.A.tasteB.forgetC.standD.relieve
55.A.readB.warmC.defineD.touch
第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式,并將答案寫在答題紙上相應(yīng)題號(hào)的橫線上。
Goingagainstthetideofflockingtowell-knownyetgenerallyjam-packedtouristdestinations,moreholidaymakersinChinaspendtheirleisuretimeatlesser-knownresortstoseekunique(56)(relax).
Recentlyreverse(反向的)tourism(57)(pop)upasanewtrendinChina.Duringthe
weeklongpublicho
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