高二過(guò)去分詞公開(kāi)課課件

PastParticiplesastheAttribute,PredicativeandObjectcomplement(過(guò)去分詞做定語(yǔ)，表語(yǔ)和賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ))Grammar

PastParticiplesasth1TheLittleMatchGirlTheLittleMatchGirl2Pleasereadthestoryandkeeptheredsentencesinmind.Pleasereadthestoryandkeep3Itwassnowingandverycoldoutside.Alittlegirlwaswalkinginthestreet,sellingmatches.Itwassnowingandverycoldo4Shedidn’twearanyshoesbecauseshe

hadhershoeslost.Shedidn’twearanyshoesbeca5She

wishedallhermatchessold

butnobodyboughtasingleone.She

lookedveryworried

becausetherewerelotsofmatches

left.Shewishedallhermatchessol6Shewassocoldthatshesatinacorner

withherlegshuddledup.Shewassocoldthatshesati7ShelitamatchandsawaChristmastree

decorated

verybeautifully.ShelitamatchandsawaChr8Thelightedcandleswereburningbrightlyandsheseemedverydelighted.Thelightedcandleswereburni9Shelitanotheroneandsawhergrandmother.Sheaskedhergrandmothertotakeheraway.Shelitanotheroneandsawhe10Thenextday,people

sawthegirlfrozentodeath.Whatapoorgirl!Thenextday,peoplesawtheg11Pleasereadagainandcompletethestory.Pleasereadagainandcomplete12Itwassnowingandverycoldoutside.Alittlegirlwaswalkinginthestreet,sellingmatches.Itwassnowingandverycoldo13Shedidn’twearanyshoesbecauseshe________________hadhershoeslost.Shedidn’twearanyshoesbeca14She________________________butnobodyboughtasingleone.wishedallhermatchessoldShe_____________becausetherewerelotsofmatches____.lookedveryworriedleftShe________________________wi15Shewassocoldthatshesatinacorner___________________withherlegshuddledup.Shewassocoldthatshesati16ShelitamatchandsawaChristmastree_____________________.decoratedverybeautifullyShelitamatchandsawaChr17The____________wereburningbrightlyandshe________________.lightedcandlesdelightedseemedveryThe____________wereburning18Shelitanotheroneandsawhergrandmother.Sheaskedhergrandmothertotakeheraway.Shelitanotheroneandsawhe19Thenextday,people______________________.Whatapoorgirl!sawthegirlfrozentodeathThenextday,people_________20*…therewerelotsofmatchesleft.*…sawaChristmastreedecoratedverybeautifully.*Thelightedcandleswereburningbrightly…一、動(dòng)詞-ed形式作______定語(yǔ)單個(gè)的過(guò)去分詞用作定語(yǔ)通常置于其所修飾的名詞之

;過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)用作定語(yǔ)時(shí)，一般置于其所修飾的名詞之

，做

。少數(shù)單個(gè)動(dòng)詞的-ed形式,如_____等,只能作后置定語(yǔ)。前后后置定語(yǔ)left*…therewerelotsofmatchesl21*過(guò)去分詞與不定式,現(xiàn)在分詞作定語(yǔ)的區(qū)別:過(guò)去分詞強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作___________,不定式強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作_______,現(xiàn)在分詞強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作_________________。ThepeoplesittingbehindtheclassroomareallEnglish

teachers.WewillhavesomeEnglishexercisetofinish

tonight.ThegentlemancalledLiHongqiisourheadmaster.被動(dòng)，完成將來(lái)主動(dòng),進(jìn)行Readandcompare*過(guò)去分詞與不定式,現(xiàn)在分詞作定語(yǔ)的Thepeople22*…shelookedveryworried…*…sheseemedverydelighted…二、動(dòng)詞-ed形式作_______表語(yǔ)*…shelookedveryworried…二、動(dòng)詞23

Hegrewmuch

tiredofthework．他十分厭倦這工作。

Heseemedquite

delightedattheidea.

聽(tīng)了這想法他似乎很高興。

作表語(yǔ)的-ed形式可被much,very,quite等所修飾。Hegrewmuchtiredofthe24三、動(dòng)詞-ed形式作___________*…shehadhershoeslost…*…shewishedallhermatchessold…*…shesatinacornerwithherlegshuddledup…*…peoplesawthegirlfrozentodeath…賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)三、動(dòng)詞-ed形式作___________*…shehad25我大聲說(shuō)話為了讓別人能聽(tīng)到。

Ispeakloudlytomakemyselfheard.需用過(guò)去分詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)的情況

__________get,have,make,keep,leave

等后,可用過(guò)去分詞做賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ).使役動(dòng)詞我大聲說(shuō)話為了讓別人能聽(tīng)到。需用過(guò)去分詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)的情況26注意：“have+賓語(yǔ)+過(guò)去分詞”有兩種情況表“讓某人做某事、讓某事（被人）做”表“主語(yǔ)遭遇、遭受某一不愉快、不測(cè)的事情”。Ihadtheroomcleaned.Hehadhisfootinjured.注意：“have+賓語(yǔ)+過(guò)去分詞”有兩種情況表“讓某人27Withallthehomeworkfinished,Ihadarest.所有的作業(yè)完成了，我才休息。2.過(guò)去分詞用在“with+賓語(yǔ)+賓補(bǔ)”這一結(jié)構(gòu)中,過(guò)去分詞與賓語(yǔ)之間是_______關(guān)系。動(dòng)賓Withallthehomeworkfinished28*過(guò)去分詞與不定式,現(xiàn)在分詞作賓補(bǔ)的區(qū)別:三者與賓語(yǔ)邏輯上都是主謂關(guān)系,但過(guò)去分詞強(qiáng)調(diào)他們之間的___________,不定式強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作發(fā)生的_______,現(xiàn)在分詞強(qiáng)調(diào)他們之間的_________________。Isawhercome

intotheclassroom.Isawhercoming

intotheclassroom.Isawhertakenoutoftheclassroom.被動(dòng)關(guān)系全過(guò)程主動(dòng)關(guān)系,正在進(jìn)行*過(guò)去分詞與不定式,現(xiàn)在分詞作賓補(bǔ)的Isawherc29請(qǐng)用5個(gè)句子表達(dá)下面的全部?jī)?nèi)容。1.上個(gè)星期天，MrsGreen參加了一個(gè)party。(attend)2.這個(gè)party是在一家五星級(jí)酒店舉辦的。(hold)3.當(dāng)她回家她發(fā)現(xiàn)她的門(mén)沒(méi)鎖。(unlock)4.她覺(jué)得很困惑。(puzzle)5.她走進(jìn)她的房子。6.她的仆人正躺在地上。(servant,lie)7.她的手被綁在背后。(tie)8.“我的房子被人闖進(jìn)來(lái)了”她尖叫。(breakinto,scream)9.她馬上打110.LastSunday,MrsGreenattendedaparty.Thepartywasheldinafive-starhotel.Shefoundherdoorunlockedwhenshereturnedhome.Shefeltverypuzzled.Shecameintoherhouse.Herservantwaslyingonthefloor.Herhandsweretiedbehindherback.“Ihadmyhousebrokeninto.”shescreamed.Shecalled110atonce.LastSunday,MrsGreenattendedapartyheldinaFive-starhotel.“Ihadmyhousebrokeninto.”shescreamedandcalled110atonce.Whenshecameintoherhouse,herservantwaslyingonthefloorwithherhandstiedbehindherback.請(qǐng)用5個(gè)句子表達(dá)下面的全部?jī)?nèi)容。1.上個(gè)星期天，MrsGr301.Thetrees____inthestormhavebeenmovedofftheroad.A.beingblowndown B.blowndownC.blowingdown D.toblowdownB

Exercises1.Thetrees____inthestorm312.Mostoftheartists_____tothepartywerefromSouthAfrica.(MET90)A.invitedB.toinviteC.beinginvitedD.hadbeeninvitedA

3.Thepilotaskedallthepassengersonboardtoremain____astheplanewasmakingalanding.A.seatB.seatingC.seatedD.tobeseatingC

2.Mostoftheartists_____to324.Ihavehadmybike______,andI’mgoingtohavesomebody______myradiotomorrow.A.repair;torepair B.repairing;toberepairedC.repaired;repair D.torepair;repairing

C4.Ihavehadmybike______,335.TolearnEnglishwell,weshouldfindopportunitiestohearEnglish______asmuchaswecan.A.speak. B.speakingC.spoken D.tospeakC

5.TolearnEnglishwell,wes346.______theroom,thenursefoundthetape-recorder______.A.Entering;stealingB.Entering;stolenC.Tohaveentered;beingstolenD.Havingentered;tobestolen

B

6.______theroom,thenurse357.Hefoundamagazine_____withtheowner’sname_____onthedeskwiththebackcover_____off.A.marking,lying,tornB.marked,lying,tornC.marked,laid,tearingD.marking,laying,tearingB7.Hefoundamagazine_____w368.Withalotofdifficultproblems_____,thenewly—electedpresidentishavingahardtime.A.settledB.settlingC.tosettleD.beingsettled9.Withtrees,flowersandgrass_____everywhere,mynativetownhadtakenanewlook.A.plantingB.plantedC.toplantD.tobeplantedCB8.Withalotofdifficultpro3710.Icanmakeyou_____whatIsay,butyoucan’tmakeyourself____inEnglish.A.understand;understandB.understand,understoodC.tounderstand,understandD.understand;tobeunderstoodB10.Icanmakeyou_____what3811.---Ican’tseethewordsontheblackboard.---Perhapsyouneed__________.A.tohaveyoureyesexaminedB.toexamineyoureyeC.tohaveexaminedyoureyesD.youreyestobeexamined12.Theywokeup,findingeverythingaround________.A.changingB.changeC.changedD.tochangeAC11.---Ican’tseethewordso39summary

Whatdidwelearntoday?summaryWhatdidwele401.作定語(yǔ)2.作表語(yǔ)3.作賓補(bǔ)過(guò)去分詞1.作定語(yǔ)2.作表語(yǔ)3.作賓補(bǔ)過(guò)去分詞41Homework

Finishalltheexerciseleft.HomeworkFinishalltheexe42過(guò)去分詞在句中做__________.

Requestedtotakeheraway,hergrandmotherwentawaywithher.狀語(yǔ)過(guò)去分詞在句中做__________.

Requested43

Thetrainerappeared,followedbyfourlittledogs.

訓(xùn)練員出現(xiàn)了，后面跟著四條小狗。

Hewalkedupanddowntheroom,lostinthought.他在屋子時(shí)走來(lái)走去，陷入了沉思。

高二過(guò)去分詞公開(kāi)課課件44一般能作時(shí)間、原因、條件、讓步和伴隨或方式狀語(yǔ)。一般能作時(shí)間、原因、條件、讓步和伴隨或方式狀語(yǔ)。45過(guò)去分詞與現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ)的區(qū)別__________theoldman,wewentupstairs.=Wefollowedtheoldman,andwewentupstairs.__________bytheoldman,wewentupstairs.=Wewerefollowedbytheoldman,andwewentupstairs.FollowingFollowedfollow過(guò)去分詞與現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ)的區(qū)別__________theo46Seenfromthetop,thestadiumlookslikeabird’s