上海寶泉嶺高級(jí)中學(xué)2021年高一英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析

上海寶泉嶺高級(jí)中學(xué)2021年高一英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Youcan’tmisshim.He_____adarkgreensuitandayellowtiewaitingforyouthen.

A.iswearing

Bwillwear

C.wears

D.willbewearing參考答案：D略2.---I’msurprisedtohearthatSueandPaulhave____.---SoamI.TheyseemedveryhappytogetherwhenIlastsawthem.A.brokenup B.finishedup C.dividedup

D.closedup參考答案：A3.Whilepricesofhousesarerisingsofast,manypeopleareworkingoutwaysto

theirexpenses.A.settledown B.putup

C.turnto

D.cutdown參考答案：D4.----Why,Jack,youlooksotired!

-----Well,I___________thehouseandImustfinishtheworktomorrow.A.waspainting

B.willbepainting

C.havepainted

D.havebeenpainting參考答案：D5.Canyoutellmethenameofthefactory___youvisitedlastweek?

A.what

B.where

C./

D.when參考答案：C6.______byhisgrandparents,Jimmywasn’tusedtolivingwithhisparents.A.Tobringup

B.Tobebroughtup

C.Broughtup

D.Beingbroughtup參考答案：C7.----Whydidn’tyouapplyforthejob?

----I________,butmyoldfriendofferedmeabetterone.

A.wasgoingto

B.would

C.will

D.amgoingto參考答案：8.Theboyinsistedthathe______nothingwrongandthathe______atonce.A.shoulddo;shouldbesetfree

B.shoulddo;mustsetfreeC.haddone;besetfree

D.haddone;mustbesetfree參考答案：C9.I'mwritingabook________childrenunder12.A.designingfor

B.designedforC.designingto

D.designedto參考答案：B句意：我正在寫(xiě)一本為12歲以下的兒童而設(shè)計(jì)的書(shū)。designfor“為……設(shè)計(jì)”，本句中“designedforchildrenunder12”作定語(yǔ)，相當(dāng)于whichisdesignedforchildrenunder12。10.Idid’tknow_____________.A.howoldisTom.B.whatdoesPeterdoC.whereKatehasgoneD.thatMrGreenwasanactor.參考答案：D11.Susan__________forournewspaperanymore.Shehasbeenhiredbyafashionmagazine.A.doesn’twork

B.wouldn’twork C.didn’twork

D.hadn’tworked參考答案：A12.Shelovesallthesportingactivities.Sheplaysothergames_____tennis.Aexcept

Bbesides

Cbut

Dexceptfor參考答案：B13.Onhearinghisson’ssurvival,theworriedmother_______A.burstintocrying

B.burstouttears

C.burstintolaughing

D.burstintotears參考答案：D14.Intimesoftroubleordifficulty,onemaytake__________helpisavailable.A.whoever

B.howeverC.whatever

D.wherever參考答案：C【詳解】考查賓語(yǔ)從句。句意：面對(duì)麻煩或困難的時(shí)候，你可以接受任何幫助。A.whoever無(wú)論誰(shuí)；

B.however無(wú)論如何；C.whatever無(wú)論什么；D.wherever無(wú)論哪里。此處是whatever引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句，故答案為C。15.

Itis10o’clocknow.He_____bebackatanytime.A.must

B.should

C.may

D.can參考答案：B16.Manyyears’______ofteachingforeignlanguageshasmadehimavery______teacherA.experience,experienced B.experiences,experiencingC.experiences,experienced D.experience,experiencing參考答案：A【詳解】考查名詞和形容詞。句意：多年的外語(yǔ)教學(xué)經(jīng)驗(yàn)使他成為一位經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富的教師。experience表示“經(jīng)驗(yàn)”是不可數(shù)名詞；experienced“有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的”，是形容詞，修飾名詞。故選A。二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Whenmyson,Mark,wasinthethirdgrade,hesavedallhispocketmoneyforoverthreemonthstobuyholidaypresentsforthoseheloved.Hehad

36

twentydollars.

ThethirdSaturdayinDecember,Marksaidhehad

37

hislistandhadhismoneyinhis

38

.Idrovehimtoa

39

supermarket.Markpickedupahandbasketandwentoffonhisown

40

Iwaitedpatientlyreadingabookatthefrontofthestore.It

41

Markover45minutestochoosehispresents.Whenhecameuptothecheckout(收銀臺(tái)),thesmileonhisfacewastruly

42

.TheclerkranguphispurchaseasI

43

lookedattheotherway.Markkept

44

hisbudget(預(yù)算)and

45

intohispocketforhismoney.

46

wasnotthere!Therewasaholeinhispocket,butnomoney.Markstood

47

thestoreholdinghisbasket,withtearsrollingdownhischeeks.Hiswholebodywas

48

withhissobs(抽噎).Thena(n)

49

thinghappened.A

50

shoppinginthestorecameuptoMark.Shekneltdownandtookhim

51

herarms.“Youwoulddomethefavorifyouletme

52

yourmoney,”saidthewoman.“Itwouldbethemostwonderfulpresentyoucouldevergiveme.Ionlyaskyoucould

53

.Oneday,whenyougrowup,Iwouldlikeyoutofindsomeoneyoucanhelp.Iknowyoufeelasgoodaboutit

54

Idonowwhenyoudohelpotherpeople.”Marktookthemoney,triedtodryhis

55

andrantothecheckoutasfastashecould.36.A.collected

B.found

C.used

D.saved37.A.forgotten

B.made

C.had

D.shown38.A.mind

B.eyes

C.pocket

D.backpack39.A.nearby

B.close

C.near

D.distant40.A.while

B.before

C.though

D.after41.A.spent

B.took

C.paid

D.needed42.A.disappointing

B.upset

C.joyful

D.surprising43.A.angrily

B.loudly

C.worriedly

D.politely44.A.in

B.within

C.outof

D.over45.A.put

B.reached

C.turnedinto

D.waited46.A.It

B.There

C.They

D.That47.A.atthefrontof

B.atthebackof

C.inthemiddleof

D.outside48.A.breathing

B.worrying

C.frightening

D.shaking49.A.important

B.happy

C.terrible

D.amazing50.A.lady

B.man

C.stranger

D.guard51.A.by

B.with

C.in

D.on52.A.reply

B.return

C.give

D.pay53.A.passiton

B.passitdown

C.continueit

D.keepit54.A.that

B.as

C.what

D.which55.A.sweat

B.pocket

C.presents

D.tears參考答案：36―40DBCAA

41―45BCDBB

46―50ACDDA

51―55CDABD三、閱讀理解18.London--Amorningtrainridesaway,acrossthechannel.EnglishkidsdiscusstheLiverpool'sfootballteaminaParispub.SomeParisianshavestartedtotraveltoworkinLondon.Inthe19thcentury,CharlesDickenscomparedthetwocities,LondonandParis,inATaleofTwoCities.Thesedays,itmightbeAtaleofOneCity.Astherearefewjobsathomeoverrecentyears,perhaps250,000Frenchmenmovedacrossthechannel.Withanunderseatunnel,theycouldtravelbetweencitiesinthreehours.TheEuropeanUnionfreedthemfromimmigrationandcustoms.Paris,richinbeauty,ismorestylish.ButLondonfeelsmorefulloflife,andmorefununtilthepubsshutdown."Forme,thedifferenceisthatLondonisreal,alive,"saidTrevorWheeler,afinancialexpert.ChantalJaouen,aprofessionaldesigner,agrees.

"IamFrench,butI'llstayinLondon,''shesaid.Thereis,ofcourse,theotherview.JulieLenouxisastudentwhomovedtoLondontwoyearsago."IthinkpeoplelaughmoreinParis,"shesaid."Bothcitieshavechangedbeyondrecognition,"saidLarryCollins,anauthorandsometimesaLondoner.Likemostpeoplewhoknowbothcitieswell,hefindsthetwonowfittogethercomfortably."IfirstfellinlovewithParisinthe1950s.Thingsaresomuchmoreordered,andlifeisbetter."Butcertainlynotcheaper.InsomepartsofLondon,rentscanbetwicethoseonAvenueFochinParis.DecidingbetweenLondonandParisrequiresalifestylechoice.LikeDaphneBenoit,aFrenchjournalismstudentwithperfectEnglish,manyyoungpeoplearehappytobecloseenoughsotheydon'thavetochoose."IloveParis,mylittleneighbourhood,thewayIcanwalkaroundacentre,butlifeistooorganized,"shesaid."InLondon,youcanbewhoeveryouwant.Noonecares."

67.Itcanbeinferredthat___________.A.ParisandLondonarethetwobiggestcitiesintheworldB.inthe19thcentury,DickenstoldhisstoriesinthetwocitiesC.LondonandParisusedtobeseparatedD.LiverpoolisabigcityinFrance68.Accordingtothispassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.PeoplefeelitdifficulttofindajobinParis.B.Peoplecan'ttraveltoLondonwithoutapassport.C.PeoplecantraveltoLondonwithoutapassport.D.PeoplecanfindanyjobinLondon.69.Accordingtothispassageweknowthat_________.A.ParisiansenjoyEnglishfoodmorethantheirownB.LondonersseldomtraveltoParisonholidaysC.bothcitieshavetheiradvantagesD.youngpeopleprefertoliveinLondon70.Whichcityisbettertoliveinaccordingtothepassage?A.Paris.

B.London.

C.Bothcities.

D.Itjustdepends.71.What'sthemeaningofthelastsentence?A.PeoplecandoeverythinginLondon.B.PeoplewillfeellonelyinLondon.C.PeopleinLondonenjoylivingindifferentways.D.PeopleinLondonenjoyalawlesslife.參考答案：CACDC19.Thereweresmilingchildrenalltheway.Clearlytheyknewatwhattimethetrainpassedtheirhomesandtheymadeittheirbusinesstostandalongtherailway，wavetocompletestrangersandcheerthemupastheyrushedtowardsPenang.Oftenwholefamiliesstoodoutsidetheirhomesandwavedandsmiledasifthoseonthetrainsweretheirfavorites.ThisisthesimplevillagepeopleofMalaysia.Iwasmoved.IhadalwaystraveledtoMalaysiabyplaneorcar，sothiswasthefirsttimeIwasonatrain.Ididnotparticularlyrelish_thelongtrainjourneyandhadbroughtalongadozenmagazinestoreadandreread.Ilookedaboutthetrain.Therewasnotonefamiliarface.IsighedandsatdowntoreadmyEconomics.ItwasnotlongbeforethetrainwasacrosstheCausewayandinMalaysia.JohoreBaruwasjustanothercitylikeSingapore，soIwastiredoflookingatthecrowdsofpeopleastheyhurriedpast.Aswewentbeyondthecity，Iwatchedthestraightrowsofrubbertreesandmilesandmilesofgreen.Thenthefirstvillagecameintosight.ImmediatelyIcamealive，Idecidedtowaveback.Fromthenonmyjourneybecameinteresting.IthrewmymagazinesintothewastebasketanddecidedtojoininMalaysianlife.Theneverythingcamealive.Themountainsseemedtospeaktome.Eventhetreesweresmiling.IstaredateverythingasifIwaslookingatitforthefirsttime.ThedaypassedfastandIevenforgottohavemylunchuntilIfelthungry.Ilookedatmywatchandwassurprisedthatitwas3∶00p．m..SoonthetrainpulledupatButterworth.Ilookedatthepeopleallaroundme.Theyalllookedbeautiful.Whenmyunclearrivedwithasmile，Ithrewmyarmsaroundhimtogivehimawarmhug(擁抱)．Ihadneverdonethisbefore.Heseemedsurprised