2022年河南省新鄉(xiāng)市紅旗區(qū)小店鎮(zhèn)高級(jí)中學(xué)高二英語模擬試題含解析

2022年河南省新鄉(xiāng)市紅旗區(qū)小店鎮(zhèn)高級(jí)中學(xué)高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.---Let’sgotothecinematonight,shallwe?---Sorry,_______.I’mverytiredtoday.A.I’mgrabbingabitetoeat.

B.I’dliketo

C.I’mnotinthemoodforamovie.

D.Let’smeetatthegateofthecinema.參考答案：C試題分析：考查情景交際。上句：讓我們今晚去看電影，好嗎？下句：我不想去，我很累。可知C.I’mnotinthemoodforamovie.我沒有心情看電影。符合題意。2.Expertsurgedthathealthypeoplenot________vegetablesandfruitwithvitaminpills,whichmightbepollutedwhenprocessed.A.govern

B.purchase

C.substitute

D.subscribe參考答案：C3.Comingtoanothercountrytostudyrequiresabig__________andittakesawhiletofitin.A．a(chǎn)greement B．a(chǎn)dministrationC．a(chǎn)dmission D．a(chǎn)djustment參考答案：D【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.agreement同意；B.administration行政；管理；C.admission；D.adjustment調(diào)整。句意：去別的國家學(xué)習(xí)做大的調(diào)整并需要一段時(shí)間來適應(yīng)。根據(jù)后文“ittakesawhiletofitin”可知去往新的國家要花時(shí)間來適應(yīng)(fitin),與fitin相呼應(yīng)的是D項(xiàng)，故選D項(xiàng)。4.----It’snice.Neverbefore________suchaspecialdrink!

----I’mgladyoulikeit.A.Ihavehad

B.Ihad

C.haveIhad

D.hadI參考答案：C5.

Idon’tunderstandart,Istillfindthepaintingbeautiful.A.Unless

B.Though

C.Until

D.If參考答案：B32.SomeofyoumayhavefinishedUnitOne.________，youcangoontoUnitTwo．

A.Ifyoumay

B.Ifyoudo

C.Ifnot

D.Ifso參考答案：D略7.HewasengagedinwatchingTV________readinganewspaperwhenIcamein.A.morethan

B.ratherthanC.otherthan

D.orrather參考答案：B選項(xiàng)中ratherthan連接兩個(gè)平行結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“而不；非”。8.—HowwonderfullySirPaulMcCartneyperformedattheLondon2012Olympicsopeningceremony!—Yes.It______mymemoriesoftheBeatles.A.calledon B.calledup C.calledoff D.calledin參考答案：B9.________goingtotheprogramIfYouAretheOne,sheknewshehadtobethereorhermotherwouldbeunhappy.A.Althoughmuchshedisliked

B.MuchalthoughshedislikedC.Asshedislikedmuch

D.Muchasshedisliked參考答案：D10.Liwasbeateninthecontest,______hadbeenexpected.A.what

B.that

C.as

D.who參考答案：C11.Thetwopresidentsagreewitheachotheronthewhole,butmuchremains______atthefollowingmeeting.A.todiscuss

B.discussing

C.tobediscussed

D.discussed參考答案：C12.“Weprayforthefirefighterswho

theirbesttodealwiththisdesperatesituationnow,"thespokesmansaidimmediatelyheheardaboutthebigfire.A.aretrying B.havetried C.hadtried D.willtry參考答案：A【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：發(fā)言人一聽到關(guān)于這場(chǎng)大火的消息時(shí)，就馬上說“我們?yōu)檎谌σ愿疤幚磉@個(gè)絕望局面的消防員們祈禱?！?。引號(hào)中句子為直接引語，應(yīng)用句子原來的時(shí)態(tài)，由引號(hào)中的“now”與句意可知，這句話應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選A?！军c(diǎn)睛】動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)是高中英語?？贾R(shí)點(diǎn)。這道題最迷惑大家的是句子放在了引號(hào)中，用的直接引語。直接引用別人的話語時(shí)，句子時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)與說話人當(dāng)時(shí)使用的時(shí)態(tài)一致。所以本道題分析時(shí)態(tài)時(shí)，不用考慮主句時(shí)態(tài)，直接按照引號(hào)內(nèi)句子中的時(shí)間狀語now解題即可。具體解題步驟參看詳情。13.Sheissaid_____intheUnitedStatesforfouryearsbeforeshecamebacktoworkinourcompany.A.tostudy

B．tobestudyingC.tohavestudied

D．studying參考答案：C略14.—Goodbye,John.Comebackagainsometime.—Sure.______.A.IdidB.IdoC.IshallD.Iwill參考答案：D略15.Aftertheterribleaircrash,thefewsurvivorshappenedtoarriveat

laterprovedtobeanisolatedisland．

A．what B．that C．which

D．where參考答案：A16.Aftergraduationfromcollege,hebegantogofromcitytocity,___asuitablejob.

A.huntingfor

B.takingon

C.lookingafter

D.bringingup參考答案：A略二、完型填空17.Johnenteredacollegeandoftenworkedlateuntil12atnight．Hefellintothe36ofsmokingayearago．Hesmokedsomuchthathe37hadacigaretteonhislips．He38whileheread，whilehewatchedtelevisionand39whilehedrankacupofcoffeeortea．Hesmokednearlyfortycigarettesaday,buthewas40

aboutit．John'sfriend，F(xiàn)rank，41manytimesto42himnottosmoke．“Smokingisbadforyour43

!”hesaid,“You’dbettergiveitup．”Buthisadvicedidn’t44．Beforelong，John45thatheoftengotabadcough，46hewenttoseeadoctor．Thedoctor47himcarefullyandaskedwhetherheoftensmoked．Johntoldhimthe48．Thenthedoctortoldhimthathiscoughwas49bysmokingandhewouldn’tgetanybetterunlesshestoppedsmoking．“Ifnot,”saidthedoctor,“youwillnever50fromyourcoughandsomeotherillnessesmayalsobecaused.”Johnbecame51andmadeuphismindtogiveupsmoking．Atthebeginning，itwasvery52forhim．Every53whenhewantedtosmoke，hegotsomethingtoeat．Atlast，hewasnot54smokingatall．Andhenolongerhad55．36．A．hole

B．love

C．habit

D．interest37．A．still

B．never

C．a(chǎn)lways D．sometimes38．A．smoked

B．stopped

C．a(chǎn)te

D．played39．A．even

B．just

C．ever

D．only40．A．doubtful

B．a(chǎn)ngry

C.

curious

D．happy41．A．1eft

B．tried

C．explained

D．forgot42．A．call

B．order

C．force D．a(chǎn)dvise43．A．friendship

B．health

C．study D．sleep44．A．work

B．return

C．continue D．a(chǎn)nswer45．A．recognized

B．found

C．understood D．showed46．A．so

B．or

C．but D．though47．A．saw

B．examined

C．watched D．judged48．A．disease

B．reason

C．a(chǎn)ccident

D．truth49．A．followed

B．caused

C．kept D．resulted50．A．differ

B．hear

C．suffer

D．recover51．A．disappointed

B．worried

C．sad

D．sorry52．A．boring

B．tiring C．difficult

D．late53．A．day

B．way

C．time D．second54．A．surprisedat

B．interestedin

C．certainabout

D．a(chǎn)fraidof55．A．coughs

B．pains

C．troubles D．cigarettes

參考答案：36-40.CCAAD

41-45.BDBAB

46-50.ABDBD

51-55BCCBA

三、閱讀理解18.Shynessisthecauseofmuchunhappinessforagreatmanypeople.Shypeopleareanxiousandself-conscious;thatis,theyareexcessivelyconcernedwiththeirownappearanceandactions.Worrisomethoughtsareconstantlyoccurringintheirminds:whatkindofimpressionamImaking?Dotheylikeme?DoIsoundstupid?AmIwearingunattractiveclothes?Itisobviousthatsuchuncomfortablefeelingsmustnegativelyaffectpeople.Aperson'sconceptionofhimselforherselfisreflectedinthewayheorshebehaves,andthewayapersonbehavesaffectsotherpeople'sreactions.Ingeneral,thewaypeoplethinkaboutthemselveshasaprofoundeffectonallareasoftheirlives.Shypeople,havinglowself-esteem,arelikelytobepassiveandeasilyinfluencedbyothers.Theyneedreassurancethattheyaredoing"therightthing."Shypeopleareverysensitivetocriticism;theyfeelitconfirmstheirfeelingsofinferiority.Theyalsofinditdifficulttobepleasedbycomplimentwithastatementlikethisone,"You'rejustsayingthattomakemefeelgood.Iknowit'snottrue."Itisclearthatwhileself-awarenessisahealthyquality,overdoingitisharmful.Canshynessbecompletelyeliminated,oratleastreduced?Fortunately,peoplecanovercomeshynesswithdeterminedandpatienteffortsinbuildingself-confidence.Sinceshynessgoeshandinhandwithalackofself-esteem,itisimportantforpeopletoaccepttheirweaknessesaswellastheirstrengths.Eachoneofusisaunique,worthwhileindividual,interestedinourownpersonalways.Thebetterweunderstandourselves,theeasieritbecomestoliveuptoourfullpotential.Let'snotallowshynesstoblockourchancesforarichandfulfillinglife.12.Thefirstparagraphismainlyabout_______.A.thecauseofshyness

B.thefeelingofshypeopleC.theeffectofshynessonpeople

D.thequestioninthemindsofshypeople13.According

to

the

writer,

self-awareness

is

__________.A.harmful

to

people

B.a

healthy

qualityC.the

cause

of

unhappiness

D.a

weak

point

of

shy

people14.Whatistheshypeople’sreactiontopraise?A.Theyarepleasedbyit.

B.Theyfeeltheyareworthyofit.C.Theyareverysensitivetoit.

D.Theyfeelitisnottrue.15.Whatwecanlearnfromthepassageisthatshynesscan_______.A.beovercomewithdeterminationB.helpustoliveuptoourfulldevelopmentC.enableustounderstandourselvesbetterD.havenothingtodowithlackofself-respect\參考答案：12.C

13.B

14.D

15.A試題分析：害羞對(duì)大多數(shù)人來說是很多不幸的源頭.幸運(yùn)地是,人們可以通過堅(jiān)決耐心地努力建立自信心來克服害羞。每個(gè)人都是獨(dú)特的,有價(jià)值的個(gè)體,以自身的方式吸引著別人.越了解自己,越能充分發(fā)揮自己的潛能.。不要讓害羞阻擋我們追求豐富圓滿的生活?！?2題詳解】C主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段Shynessisthecauseofmuchunhappinessforagreatmanypeople.Shypeopleareanxiousandself-conscious;thatis,theyareexcessivelyconcernedwiththeirownappearanceandactions.害羞對(duì)大多數(shù)人來說是很多不幸的源頭.害羞的人通常很緊張而且很敏感.他們十分關(guān)注自己的外貌和行為?？芍谝欢沃v的是：害羞給人們帶來的影響。故選C?！?3題詳解】B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段最后一句Itisclearthatwhileself-awarenessisahealthyquality,overdoingitisharmful.很清晰，盡管自我意識(shí)是一種健康的品質(zhì)，過多的做是有害的。因此可知選B。【14題詳解】D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段倒數(shù)第二句You'rejustsayingthattomakemefeelgood.Iknowit'snottrue.你這樣說只是為了讓我覺得好受點(diǎn),我知道這不是真的.故選D?！?5題詳解】A推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段第二句Fortunately,peoplecanovercomeshynesswithdeterminedandpatienteffortsinbuildingself-confidence.幸運(yùn)地是,人們可以通過堅(jiān)決耐心地努力建立自信心來克服害羞。故選A。考點(diǎn)：考查科普類閱讀19.UniversityofPennsylvaniaresearcherssaythatforthefirsttimetheyhavelinkedsocialmediausetoincreasesindepressionandloneliness．Theideathatsocialmediaisanythingbutsocialwhenitcomestomentalhealthhasbeentalkedaboutforyears，butnotmanystudieshavemanagedtoactuallylinkthetwo．Todothat，Pennresearchers，ledbypsychologistMelissaHunt，designedastudythatfocusedonWeChat，SnapchatandInstagram．Thestudywasconductedwith143participants，whobeforetheybegan，completedamoodsurveyandsentalongphotosoftheirbatteryscreens，showinghowoftentheywereusingtheirphonestoaccesssocialmedia．"Wesetouttodoamuchmorecompletestudywhichattemptstoimitatereallife．"Huntsaid．Thestudydividedtheparticipantsintotwogroups：Thefirstgroupwasallowedtomaintaintheirnormalsocialmediahabits．Theother，thecontrolgroup，wasrestrictedto10minutesperdayonsocialmedia．Therestrictionswereputinplaceforthreeweeksandthentheparticipantsreturnedandweretestedforoutcomessuchasfearofmissingout，anxiety，depressionandloneliness．Theresultsshowedaveryclearlinkbetweensocialmediauseandincreasedlevelsofdepressionandloneliness．"Usinglesssocialmediathanyounormallydowouldleadtosignificantdecreasesinbothdepressionandloneliness，"Huntsaid．SocialmediainviteswhatHuntcalls"downwardsocialcomparison．""Whenyou'reonline，itcansometimesseemthateveryoneelseiscoolerandhavingmorefunandincludedinmorethingsandyou'releftout，"Huntsaid．Andthat'sjustgenerallydiscouraging．"Everyminuteyouspendonlineisaminuteyouarenotdoingyourworkornotmeetingafriendfordinnerorhavingadeepconversationwithyourroommate．"Andthesereallifeactivitiesaretheonesthatcanencourageself﹣esteemandself﹣worth，Huntadded．"Peopleareontheirdevices，andthat'snotgoingtochange，"shesaid．Butasinlife，abitofcontrolgoesalongway．4.Beforethestudywasconducted，theparticipantscompletedasurveyto

．A.imitatepeople'sreallifeB.linklonelinesstodepressionC.showtheiruseofsocialmediaD.provesocialmediaisimportant5.Theresultsofthestudyshowedusinglesssocialmediawouldresultin

．A.people'sfearofmissingoutB.higherlevelsofdepressionC.obviousreliefinlonelinessD.lowerlevelsofhappiness6.InHunt'sopinion，whichactivitybenefitsmoretomentalhealth？A.Hikingoutwithfriends．B.Makingcomparisonwithothers．C.Playingcomput