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Period2ReadingandThinkingUnit5LanguagesAroundtheWorldLearningaims1.Tofigureoutthemainstructureandthetexttypeofthepassagethroughthetextualpatternanalysis;2.Tojudgethewritingpurpose/intendedreaders/theauthor’sattitudeofthispassage;3.ToraisetheawarenessofspreadingChinesecharacters.1.Canyourecognizethefollowingsymbols?馬魚鹿牛人大子止picture-basedsymbolssimplifiedChinesecharactersLeading-in2.Whatdowecallthiswritingartform?Chinesecalligraphy

/k?'l?gr?f?/3.DoyouknowhowChinesecharacters

develop?Paragraphs1—4:Paragraph5:Paragraph6:

A.China'spresentisconnectedwithitspastbywrittenChinese.

B.ManyforeignerslearnChinesecultureandhistorythroughtheChinesewrittensystemC.HowdidtheChinesewritingsystemdevelop.

Task1:Fastreading

Matchthemainideaofparagraphs.(1)WhatdoyouthinkisoneofthemainfactorsthathashelpedtheChineselanguageandculturesurvive?A.ChinesewritingsystemB.ChinesewisdomC.ChinesehardworkD.Chinesespokenlanguage(2)Whatisthemainideaofparagraph2?A.Howdidpeoplecarvesymbolsonbonesandshells?B.Whatdidthesymbolsonbonesandshellsmean?C.Whendidthepicture-basedlanguagebegin?D.Apicture-basedlanguage,theearliestwrittenChinese.ADTask2:Carefulreading1.Readthepassagecarefullyandanswerthequestions.(4)Howdoesforeigners

appreciatetheChina'scultureandhistory?A.ClassicworksB.MusicC.TheChineselanguageD.Apicture-basedlanguageBCSSIESI

ThemainreasonwhyChina'sancientcivilizationhascontinuedallthewaythroughintomoderntimeshasbeentheChinesewritingsystem.1.________thebeginning,writtenChinesewasapicture-basedlanguage,which2.__________(date)backseveralthousandyearstotheuseoflonggu.Symbols3._______________onanimalbonesandshellsbyancientChinesepeople.Overtheyears,therewas4.___________timewhentheChinesepeopleweredividedgeographically,leadingtomany5.___________(variety)ofdialectsandcharacters.EmperorQinshihuangunitedthesevenmajorstatesintooneunifiedcountry,makingtheChinesewritingsystembegintodevelopinonedirection.Itwasofgreatimportancein6._________(unite)theChinesepeopleandculture.Atdateswerecarvedavarietiesuniting3.Fillintheblanks.writtenAsglobaltoappreciate1.nativeadj.本國的;本地的n.本地人;本國人YouspeakEnglishlikeanativespeaker.你英語講得就像以英語為母語的人似的。(1)benativeto原產(chǎn)于one'snativecountry/land/language某人的祖國/故鄉(xiāng)/母語(2)beanativeof...……的人;原產(chǎn)于……的動物或植物Languagepoints

【知識歸納】【即學即練】單句語法填空(1)Isheruncleanative________Shanghai,orjustavisitor?(2)Theresearchersaysthetigerisnative________India.ofto

(1)referto...as...把……稱作……(2)referencen.言及,提及;參考;查閱【知識歸納】【即學即練】一詞多義——寫出下列句中referto的含義(1)Sincetheboyhasbeenpunished,pleasedon'trefertothatmatteragain.________(2)Ifyoudon'tknowtheexactmeaningoftheword,youmayrefertothedictionary.________(3)WhenIsaidsomepeoplewerestupidIwasn'treferringtoyou.________(4)AsfarasIknow,heisreferredtoasalivingLeiFeng.________提及參考指的是把……稱作3.basedadj.以(某事)為基礎的;以……為重要部分(或特征)的Plantsarethebaseofthefoodchain.植物處于食物鏈的最底層。(1)bebasedon/upon...以……為基礎/依據(jù)(2)basevt.以……為據(jù)點;以……為基礎n.底部;根據(jù)base...on...以……為基礎(3)basicadj.基礎的【知識歸納】BasedbasicBasedontrust4.varietyn.(植物、語言等的)變體;異體;多樣化Chinesefoodisfamousforitswidevariety.中餐以菜系多樣而聞名。(1)avarietyof=varietiesof種類繁多的(2)variousadj.不同的;各種各樣的forvariousreasons由于種種原因(3)varyvt.&vi.改變;變化varywith...根據(jù)……而變化varyfrom...to...從……到……不等;在……到……之間變動【知識歸納】【即學即練】單句語法填空/句式升級(1)Itisapitythatsomepeoplecan'tgobackhomeattheSpringFestivalfora________(various)ofreasons.(2)Theresearchteamismadeupofthepupils,whoseages________(various)from10to15.(3)Ourschoolhasbuiltanewstadium.Ithasallkindsofwell-equippedfacilities.→Ourschoolhasbuiltanewstadium,____________________________well-equippedfacilities.(升級加黑詞;升級為定語從句)varietyvarywhichhasvarious/varietiesof/avarietyof5.majoradj.主要的;重要的;大的n.主修課程;主修學生vi.主修;專門研究Themajorchallengeofthiscenturyistofindwaystomeettheneedsofafrowingpopulation.本世紀主要的挑戰(zhàn)是尋求能滿足日益增長的人口的需求的途徑。(1)majorin...主修……;以……為專業(yè)(2)majorityn.大多數(shù);大半themajorityof...大多數(shù)……beinthemajority構(gòu)成大部分/大多數(shù)【知識歸納】【即學即練】單句寫作隨著中國在國際事務中扮演著越來越重要的角色,學好漢語對我們來說非常重要。因此,我的父母想讓我在大學主修中文。AsChina__________________________________globalaffairs,itisveryimportantforustohaveagoodknowledgeofChinese.Asaresult,myparentswantsme________________________atcollege.playsamoreandmoreimportantroleintomajorinChinese6.meansn.方式;方法;途徑Watchingfilmsisregardedasagoodmeansofentertainment.看電影被視為一種很好的娛樂方式?!局R歸納】hasbeentriedwaitingmeans

SummaryYoucanclickheretoaddwhatyouwanttoadd.Itiseasytochange.Youcanclickheretoaddwhatyouwanttoadd.Itiseasytochange.認知詞匯:referred,based,shell,dialect,tongue,semester,pants拓展詞匯:1.billion→billionaire2.refer→reference3.marry→married→marriage4.based→base

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