Healthy-eating-Language-points知識學習課件

2021/3/241Unit2Healthyeating2021/3/241Unit2Healthyeatin2021/3/242Languagepoints2021/3/242Language2021/3/243Writeoutyouranswersaccordingtothepassage.1.TheweaknessofthedietinWangPeng’srestaurantwasthatitdidnotgive______________________.enoughprotectivefoodRevision2021/3/243Writeoutyouranswe2021/3/2442.ThestrengthofthedietinWangPeng’srestaurantwasthatitdidnotprovided________________________.3.TheweaknessofthedietinYongHui’srestaurantwasthatitdidnotgive__________________________.4.ThestrengthofthedietinYongHui’srestaurantwasthatitprovided______________________.plentyofenergy-givingfoodenoughofenergy-givingfoodplentyofprotectivefood2021/3/2442.Thestrengthoft2021/3/245Findwordsandexpressionsfromthetextthatmeanthesame.

_________somethingthatyousaythatyouknowisnottrue.2.______________nottobepunishedforsomethingliegetawaywith2021/3/245Findwordsandexpre2021/3/2463._________uncooked4._________thestrongwishtoknowaboutsomething5._________someonewhobuysthingsorservicesfromashop,company,etc6._________aparticularqualitythatgivessomeoneorsomethinganadvantagerawcuriositycustomerbenefit

2021/3/2463._________uncooke1.Everybodyhastoeat,butdoyoueata_____________?所有人都要吃飯,你的飲食健康嗎?inone’sdiet

在某人日常飲食中haveabalanced/healthydiet

有均衡的/健康的飲食go/beonadiet

節(jié)食dietn.飲食,食物Languagepointshealthy

diet1.Everybodyhastoeat,butde.g.ThedoctortoldBobtoreducetheamountoffatinhisdiet.Itisimportanttohaveabalanced,healthy

diet.Idecidedtogo/beonadietbeforemyholiday.請給出例句的翻譯。e.g.ThedoctortoldBobtore.g.I’vebeendietingfortwomonthsandI’velost6kilos.我已經(jīng)節(jié)食兩個月了,而且我已經(jīng)減了6公斤了。diet

vi.節(jié)食,按規(guī)定飲食e.g.I’vebeendietingfortwodiet指的是習慣的食物或規(guī)定的食物,特指維持健康的定量或定質(zhì)的食物。food是一般的用語,凡能吃能喝的具有營養(yǎng)的東西都稱為food。強調(diào)種類時,food可用復數(shù)。dietfooddiet指的是習慣的食物或規(guī)定的食物,特指維持健康的定量或定2021/3/2411Proper_____andexercisearebothimportantforhealth.Manysweet_______areonsaleinthestore.

Milkisthe_____forbabies.foodsdietfood即學即練2021/3/2411Proper_____andex2021/3/2412【常用表達】balanced/healthy/poordiet均衡的/健康的/不良的飲食vegetarian/high-fibrediet素食/高纖維的飲食adietoffish/fruit/potatoes只吃魚/水果/土豆的飲食beonadiet

節(jié)食2021/3/2412【常用表達】2021/3/24132.Whatwillyouhappentoyouifyoudon’teatabalanceddiet?balance作動詞,意為“均衡,權(quán)衡,保持平衡”。e.g.Trytobalanceyourdietbyeatingmorefruitandlessmeat.Youhavetobalancetheadvantagesoflivinginabigcityagainstthedisadvantages.2021/3/24132.Whatwillyouha2021/3/2414balance作名詞,意為“天平,平衡”。給出例句中balance的含義。e.g.Itriedtokeepmybalanceonmynewskates.Thesalesgirlweighedthevegetableonthebalanceskillfully.平衡

天平

2021/3/2414balance作名詞,意為“天平,平衡2021/3/2415【常用表達】

keep/loseone’sbalance

保持/失去平衡beoffbalance

使失去平衡outofbalance

失去平衡asenseofbalance

平衡感thebalanceofnature自然生態(tài)平衡balancebeam平衡木afavorablebalance

入多于出aunfavorable

balance

入不敷出2021/3/2415【常用表達】2021/3/2416翻譯下列句子。1.你能單腳站立多久?2.實驗室的天平與商店里的秤在什么方 面有所不同?即學即練Howlongcanyoubalanceononefoot?Inwhatwayisalaboratorybalancedifferentfromabalancefoundinastore?2021/3/2416翻譯下列句子。即學即練How2021/3/2417-ing形式短語做伴隨狀語。e.g.Heplacedtwotablestogether,

spreadingallthepapersoutonthem.

Pretendingtolookfrightened,Ibackedtowardsthedoor.3.WangPengsatinhisemptyrestaurantfeelingveryfrustrated.2021/3/2417-ing形式短語做伴隨狀語。3.Wa2021/3/24181)Norastoodatthebusstop,

___________

___________.

娜拉站在公共汽車站旁看報紙。___________________________,youcanhaveabetterviewofthecity.

站在山頂上,你能更好地看到這個城市。readingaStandingonthetopofthehill即學即練newspaper2021/3/24181)Norastoodatth2021/3/24193)Olivecame

_____________________.

奧麗夫跑步來到大樓前。4)“Wecan’tgooutinthisweather,”said

Bob,____

outofthewindow.

A.looking

B.tolook

C.looked

D.havinglooked

runningtothebuildingA2021/3/24193)Olivecame_____2021/3/2420frustrated是形容詞,意為“失望的,失意的”e.g.Hefeelsfrustratedandangry.他感到既失意又惱火。frustratev.

使挫敗,使不成功e.g.Thebadweatherfrustratesourhopesofhavingapicnic.壞天氣使我們野餐的愿望無法實現(xiàn)。2021/3/2420frustrated是形容詞,意為“2021/3/24214.“Nothingcouldbebetter,”hethought.

=Allhisfoodscouldbe

best.此句是用比較級的否定形式表示最高級含義。e.g.—Howareyougettingon?你怎么樣?

—Nothingcouldbebetter.再好不過了。他想,“再沒有比這些更好吃的了”。2021/3/24214.“Nothingcouldb2021/3/2422—Didyousleepwelllastnight?—Neverbetter,likearock.（再好不過）

Nobodylovedmoneybetter

thanhe.Ithinknothingismorepleasantthan traveling.—Howdidyourfatherfeelwhenhesaw whatamessyouhadmade?—Hecan’tbe________.(angry)angrier2021/3/2422—Didyousleepwel1)

Nothingismorepleasantthantravelling.=________________________________2)當你疲勞的時候,沒有什么比好好休息一下更好的了。

__________________________________________________________________Travellingisthemostpleasantthing.

Thereisnothingbetterthanagoodrestwhenyouareverytierd.即學即練1)Nothingismorepleasantth5.SuddenlyhesawhisfriendLiChanghurryingby.

see,hear,notice,watch,feel等動詞后面的賓語補足語可以是不帶to的動詞原形,也可以是-ing形式,但兩者的含義不完全相同,前者著重敘述事實的經(jīng)過,后者著重覺察到的一個正在進行的動作。5.Suddenlyhesawhisfriende.g.I______________everythinginhisbagandgoout.我看見他把所有的東西都裝進了口袋,走了出去。

I________________somethinginthebag.

我看見他正向口袋里裝東西。saw

himputsawhimputtinge.g.I______________everythi2021/3/24266.Somethingterriblemusthavehappened

ifLiChangwasnotcomingtoeatinhisrestaurantashealwaysdid.[點拔]

此句是一個主從復合句。主句為Somethingterriblemusthavehappened;從句是由if引導的條件狀語從句,即ifLiChangwas...restaurant;ashealwaysdid是由as引導的方式狀語從句。2021/3/24266.Somethingterribmusthavehappened表示對已經(jīng)發(fā)生的事進行肯定的猜測,意為“一定做了某事”。其疑問形式是can/could提前,否定形式為:can’t/couldn’thavedone。e.g.Shemusthavearrivedhomebynow.Judgingfromherappearanceandmanner,shecouldn’thavebeenoverfiftyyearsold.musthavehappened表示對已經(jīng)發(fā)生的事進行肯7.Tired

ofallthatfat?Wanttoloseweight?

這是省略的句子,完整的句子應當是:

____________________________________________________________________因此朗讀時應注意用升調(diào)。

betiredof對……厭倦

e.g.Iamtiredofthesamefoodeveryday.Can’twehavesomethingdifferent?天天吃同樣的食品讓人厭倦,難道我們不能換些花樣嗎?Areyoutiredofallthatfat?Doyouwanttoloseweight?7.Tiredofallthatfat?Want8.WangPeng______________(amaze)thisandespeciallyattheprices.

王鵬對此感到吃驚,特別是對價格。

beamazedat對……感到驚訝;驚愕

e.g.Everybodywasamazedathisdesign.

大家都對他的設(shè)計感到驚訝。

Youwouldbeamazedathowdifficultitwas.要知道這是多么困難,你會大為詫異的。wasamazedat8.WangPeng______________(a2021/3/24309.HecouldnothaveYongHuigettingawaywithtellingpeoplelies!a)havesb.doingsomething

讓某人做某事;讓某情況發(fā)生e.g.OursuccessintheBeijingOlympics

hasmewonderingwhetherwecanwinevenmoremedalsnexttime.我們在北京奧運會上的成功讓我真想知道下一屆我們能否贏得更多的獎牌。2021/3/24309.Hecouldnothav2021/3/2431b)getawaywithdoingsth.不因某事受懲罰;攜帶……跑掉e.g.Forthatseriousaccident,hegotawaywithonlyafine.那么嚴重的事故,他繳了罰款就完事了。

Theygotawaywithdamagingthecar.他們損壞了汽車卻逃之夭夭。2021/3/2431b)getawaywithdo2021/3/2432翻譯下列句子。1.Thosewholieandcheatwillneverget awaywithit.2.Don’tthinkyoucangetawaywith telling lies. 即學即練那些撒謊和欺騙別人的人絕對逃不過懲罰。不要以為你撒了謊就可以這樣算了。2021/3/2432翻譯下列句子。即學即練那些撒謊2021/3/243310.Perhapswithadiscountandanewsignhecouldwinhiscustomersback.

winsth./sb.back贏回;重新獲得e.g.Thepartyisstrugglingtowinback voterswhohavebeendisappointedbyrecentscandals. 該黨正力爭贏回因其最近的丑聞而感到失望的選民。2021/3/243310.Perhapswitha2021/3/2434Theteamfinallywonbackthechampionshipaftertwodecades.這支球隊最終贏回了闊別20年的冠軍頭銜。[拓展]

winover（通過勸說或示好以）獲得（支持或友誼）;把……爭取過來。2021/3/2434Theteamfinallywo2021/3/2435e.g.We’llbeworkinghardtowinovertheundecidedvoters.我們將努力把猶豫未決的選民爭取過來。winthrough(=winout)擺脫困境;終獲成功e.g.Asinmostofhisfilms,it’sgoodguyswhowinthroughintheend.正像他的大多數(shù)電影一樣,好人最終獲得勝利。2021/3/2435e.g.We’llbeworki2021/3/2436

將下列句子翻譯成英語。1)多年的沉寂后,他的再次出山 (comeback)贏得了廣泛的關(guān)注。2)他對工作的投入贏得了學生們的尊重。Hiscomebackafteryearsofsilencewonbackwideconcern.Hisdevotiontoworkwonovertherespectofstudents.即學即練2021/3/2436將下列句子翻譯成英語。His2021/3/24373)正如我們所知,在野外,最強壯的才能最終獲勝。Asisknowntous,thestrongestwillwinthroughinthewild.2021/3/24373)正如我們所知,在野外,最強壯的才2021/3/243811.

Thecompetitionbetweenthetworestaurantswason!

on作副詞與be連用時,可以表示以下幾個意思:

(1)

(電燈、水等)開著

(2)

正在進行,舉行

(3)

上演,演出2021/3/243811.Thecompetition2021/3/2439①

燈都亮著。

Thelightswereallon.②他們家的電視總是開著。

TheTVisalwaysonintheirhouse.

③

電影院在上演什么片子?

What’sonatthemovie?即學即練2021/3/2439①燈都亮著。即學即練2021/3/2440④

我到電影院的時候,電影已經(jīng)開演五 分鐘了。

Thefilmhadbeenonforfiveminutes

whenIgottothecinema.2021/3/2440④我到電影院的時候,電影已經(jīng)開演五 2021/3/244112.ThestrengthofthedietinWangPeng’srestaurantwasthat...strength閱讀下列各句,并觀察strength在句中的含義。1)Hepushedagainsttherockwithall hisstrength. 他使出全力推巖石。2)Shehasaremarkableinnerstrength. 她有出眾的意志力。力量;力氣勇氣;決心2021/3/244112.Thestrengthof2021/3/24423)Politicalpowerdependsuponeconomic strength. 政治實力取決于經(jīng)濟實力。4)Thenewweapon’sstrengthliesinits accuracy. 這種新型武器的優(yōu)勢在于其精確性。影響力;實力;威力優(yōu)勢2021/3/24423)Politicalpower2021/3/2443[拓展]onthestrengthofsth.在……的影響或幫助下e.g.Igotthejobonthestrengthof

herrecommendation.在她的推薦下,我得到了這份工作。2021/3/2443[拓展]2021/3/2444strengthenvt.&vi.

加強;強化e.g.Theorganization’saimisto

strengthentheculturaltiesbetweenChinaandFrance.這個組織旨在加強中法兩國之間的文化聯(lián)系。2021/3/2444strengthenvt.&2021/3/2445將下列句子翻譯成英語。1)她再也走不動了。2)作為藝術(shù)家,她很清楚自己的優(yōu)點和 不足。即學即練Shedidn’thavethestrengthtowalkanyfurther.She’swellawareofherstrengthsandweaknessesasanartist.2021/3/2445將下列句子翻譯成英語。即學即練2021/3/2446I’mdeterminedtodevotetotheeducationofthedisabledonthestrengthofmybrother’sadvice.3)在我兄弟的勸說下,我決定投身于 殘疾人的教育事業(yè)。2021/3/2446I’mdeterminedtod2021/3/2447I.根據(jù)下列各句句意及所給單詞的首字母 或漢語提示,寫出所缺單詞的正確形式。1.Mushroomsarebestwhen_____(油煎)inoliveoil.2.MrsEsterwasinherlatethirties,aboutaverageheight,witha_____(苗條的)figure.課堂練習friedslim2021/3/2447I.根據(jù)下列各句句意及所給單詞的首字2021/3/24483.Childrenhaveanaturalc________abouttheworldaroundthem.4.Oncethe_______(女主人)appearedtoaskifwewereenjoyingourmeals,Imanagedtogiveherasilentnod.5.Idon’twanttohearabunchofbig____(謊言)aboutwhathappened.6.Thesteelfactoryhasbeensupplyinguswith_____(未加工的)materials.curiosityhostessliesraw2021/3/24483.Childrenhavea2021/3/24497.Weaimtooffergoodqualityandservicetoallour__________(顧客).8.I’mfeelingratherf_________inmypresentjob;Ineedachange.9.Therewouldbelongtalksaboutthestrengthsand__________(弱點)ofeachandeveryplayer.customersfrustratedweaknesses2021/3/24497.Weaimtooffer2021/3/2450II.使該句與所給句子的意思相同或相近。A:Hisrestaurantoughttobefullofpeople.B:Hisrestaurantoughttobe_________people.2.A:Thiscouldbethebestthing.B:Nothingcouldbe_______.filledwithbetter2021/3/2450II.使該句與所給句子的意思相同或相2021/3/24513.A:Heoftenlies,sonoonebelieveshim.B:Heoften_________,sonoonebelieveshim.4.A:Thestudentseemednottolistentohisteachercarefully.B:_________thatthestudentdidn’tlistentohisteachercarefully.tellsalieItseemed2021/3/24513.A:Heoftenlies5.A:Thetwosideswerefighting.B:Thefightbetweenthetwosideswas_____.on5.A:ThetwosideswerefightFillintheblankswithwordsfromtheleftboxandparaphrasetheitalicizedpartsusingthephrasesfromtherightbox.balanceddietrawslimoughttoenergeticloseweightloseheartloseinterestlosefaceFillintheblankswithwordsJuliewantedtobecomethinner.Sheknewshe________eatmorevegetablesandfruitbutlittlemeat.However,asshewassoafraidofbeinglaughedatby

herfriends,shedidnotconsultad