2023學(xué)年完整公開課版《MyFirstDayatSeniorHigh》Period3

Ⅰ.用所給詞的正確形式填空1.Waterboils(boil)at100°C.2.Theplanetakes(take)offat12am.3.Aforeignguestwillgive(give)aspeechinFrenchthisafternoon.4.Theteachersaid,“Watchcarefully,Iamdoing/willdo(do)animportantexperimentforyou.”5.Ourgeographyteachertoldus,“Theearthmoves(move)aroundthesuneveryday.”Ⅱ.單句改錯1.I’llwaitforyouuntilyouwillcome.答案：去掉will2.Theexcitednewsmadeusexcitedaboutit.答案：第一個excited→exciting3.Themissingboywaslastseenplayneartheriver.答案：play→playing4.Theyworkontheworld-newspaperalldaylong.答案：work→areworking5.Disappointingattheexaminationresult,theboydecidedtotryitagain.答案：Disappointing→DisappointedⅢ.單項填空1.—You’veleftthelighton.—Oh,soIhave,_____andturnitoff.A.I’llgoB.I’vegoneC.IgoD.I’mgoing【解析】選A。will此時表示說話人臨時的決定，句意為：——你忘了關(guān)燈了?！堑模荫R上去關(guān)。2.—Haveyoumovedintoyournewhouse?—Notyet.Therooms_____.［2010北京高一檢測］A.arepaintingB.havebeenpaintedC.arebeingpaintedD.havepainted【解析】選C。考查時態(tài)的概念，表示當(dāng)前一段時間里正在進行的事情用現(xiàn)在進行時。由于房子正在粉刷，所以沒有搬家。3.—Areyoustillbusy?—Yes,I_____myhomework,anditwon’ttakelong.A.havejustfinishedB.amgoingtofinishedC.amfinishingD.justfinished【解析】選C。如上題的現(xiàn)在時的用法，說話時作業(yè)還沒有做完，但不會太久了。所以用現(xiàn)在進行時。4.—I’mgoingtotheUnitedStates.—Howlong_____you_____intheStates?［2010紹興高一檢測］A.are;stayedB.are;stayingC.have;stayedD.did;stay【解析】選B。少數(shù)動詞的進行時表示預(yù)計將要發(fā)生的動作，stay就是一個例子，本題中在問將要在美國呆多久。5.Myparents_____inHongKong.Theywerebornthereandhaveneverlivedanywhereelse.A.liveB.livedC.werelivingD.willlive【解析】選A?？疾闀r態(tài)的基本概念。句意為：我的父母出生在香港并且現(xiàn)在還在那里居住，沒在別的地方住過。根據(jù)一般現(xiàn)在時的基本用法，表示現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)或情況，用A最佳。6.Hefeltrather_____thatsheshoulddrivethecaratsucha_____speed.A.frightening;frighteningB.frightened;frightenedC.frightening;frightenedD.frightened;frightening【解析】選D。句意為：對她令人害怕的駕車速度，他感到很害怕。frightened修飾人，frightening修飾物。7.Wecan’tusethemachinenow,forit_____.［2010天津高一檢測］A.hasbeenrepairedB.isrepairingC.isrepairedD.isbeingrepaired【解析】選D?？疾闀r態(tài)運用。機器正在被修理，所以我們現(xiàn)在沒法使用。可見符合現(xiàn)在進行時的用法，并且是被動，D是最佳選項。8.Themachine_____.Ithasn’tworkedforyears.A.didn’tworkB.wasn’tworkingC.doesn’tworkD.isn’tworking【解析】選C。句意為：機器現(xiàn)在還是不工作，并且已經(jīng)幾年都沒工作了。著重強調(diào)機器現(xiàn)在的狀況，所以是一般現(xiàn)在時的用法。9.It’ssometimes_____whenyouhavetoaskpeopleformoney.A.embarrassedB.toembarrassC.embarrassingD.embarrass【解析】選C。動詞的ing形式常用來表示事物的性質(zhì)“令人……”。當(dāng)你不得不向別人要錢時是非常尷尬的，所以選用ing形式。10.Shewon’tgounless_____.A.inviteB.invitedC.will