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2022年河南省駐馬店市新蔡縣第二高極中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.—WhatdoyoudoasavolunteerinAfrica?—______!Therearemanypoorpeoplethere,whoneedalotofhelp.A.Little

B.Everything

C.None D.Something參考答案:B2.----HowmuchdoIoweyouforlunch?----______.It’snothing.A.You’rewelcome

B.Forgetit

C.Withpleasure

D.That’sright參考答案:B3.—You_

_Tomaboutthechangeofthescheduleofthetrip.

—Oh,God!Iforgotallaboutit.

A.maytell

B.canhavetold

C.musthavetold

D.shouldtell參考答案:C略4.Shanghailies____theeastofChinaandJapanlies____theeastofChina.A.in;to

B.on;in

C.on;to

D.on;in參考答案:A5.–What’sallthatnoise?--Justinfrontofthebus____aninjuredman,allcoveredwithblood.A.wherelies

B.lies

C.doeslie

D.lyingis參考答案:B6.Youcan’tusethecomputernow,________theupgradeofthesystemisunderway.A.until B.unlessC.as D.after參考答案:C【詳解】考查狀語(yǔ)從句的連詞。句意:你現(xiàn)在不能用電腦,因?yàn)橄到y(tǒng)正在升級(jí)。A.until直到;B.unless除非;C.as因?yàn)椋?dāng)……的時(shí)候;D.after在……之后。本題是一個(gè)原因狀語(yǔ)從句,故選C。【點(diǎn)睛】本題考查原因狀語(yǔ)從句。引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句的連詞有:because(語(yǔ)氣最強(qiáng),可被強(qiáng)調(diào),對(duì)why回答);since=nowthat(既然);as(由于);seeing(that)/considering(that)/given(that)(考慮到);for(不置句首,表推測(cè)性原因);inthat(原因在于);notthat…butthat…(不是因?yàn)?,而是因?yàn)?。狀語(yǔ)從句連詞的考查,主要就是考查句子間的邏輯關(guān)系。掌握好這些連詞,狀語(yǔ)從句就不難解了。7.—YouseemtobefamiliarwithNewYork.

—I_______thereforthreeyears.It’sgreattobeback.A.live B.hadlived C.havelived D.lived參考答案:D試題分析:句意:你似乎很熟悉紐約。--我在那里生活3年,回來(lái)真好。從可知在紐約生活3年是過(guò)去的事情,用一般過(guò)去式。選D考點(diǎn):考查時(shí)態(tài)【答案】【解析】略8.—What’swrongwithmycomputer,Jack?—Letmehaveacheck.OK,itworksnow.—Youmean,nothingwrongwithit,________?A.isthere

B.isn’tthere

C.isit

D.isn’tit參考答案:A9.—It’shardtobelievethatJack________havefoughtwiththepoliceman.—Yes.Ifone________askfortrouble,itcan'tbehelped.A.would;will

B.must;may

C.should;must

D.need;dare參考答案:10.MarkZuckerbergisthefounderofthesiteFacebook,______youcanhavealookateachother’spictures.

A.where

B.which

C.when

D.as參考答案:A考查定語(yǔ)從句關(guān)系詞。句意:MarkZuckerberg是Facebook(臉譜網(wǎng)站)的創(chuàng)始人,在這個(gè)網(wǎng)站上你可以看到人們彼此的圖片。11.Nostudents________gooutofschoolaftereleveno’clockatnightwithouttheteacher’spermission.A.will

B.must

C.may

D.shall參考答案:D略12.—Excuseme,wouldyoumindpassingmethelatestChinaDaily?

—Sorry,it’s_____myreach.

A.within

B.over

C.past

D.beyond參考答案:D略13.Tothegreatdisappointmentofthepoorworkers,agreatpartoftheirwageswere_____bythebossfornogood

reason.A.keptaway

B.keptoff

C.keptup

D.keptback參考答案:D14.Thepatient'sprogresswasencouragingashecould____getoutofbedwithouthelp.

A.nearly

B.only

C.hardly

D.badly

參考答案:A15.—Isn’tithardtodrivedowntowntowork?

—Yeah,that’swhyI______toworkbytrain.A.havegone

B.havebeengoing

C.wasgoingD.willhavegone參考答案:C16.Dr.PeterSpence,______headmasteroftheschool,toldus,“______fifthofpupilsheregoontostudyatOxfordandCambridge.”A.不填;A

B.不填;The

C.the;

The

D.a;A參考答案:A二、完型填空17.閱讀下面的短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。It’sAllHowYouLookatThingsRexBarker,acolumnistofthelocalnewspaper,sharedastorywithushere,“It’sAllHowYouLookatThings”senttousbyKarinLofDenmark.Itwasthreeyearssinceanoldladyhadbeendiagnosedwithseverecancer.Now67,afterreceiving

36

medicaltreatments,shesufferedfromlossofherhair.Onemorning,shelookedinthemirror.Shehadthree

37

hairsonherhead,andbeingapositive

38

,shesaid,“IthinkI’llbraidmyhairtoday.”Soshebraidedherthreehairs,

39

shehadagreatday.Somedays

40

,lookinginthemirroronemorning,

41

forherday,shesawthatshehadonlytwohairsleft.“Hmm,twohairs…I

42

acenterpartingtoday.”Shefully

43

hertwohairs,andas

44

,shehadagreatday.Aweek

45

passedandshesawthatshehadjustonehairleftonherhead.“Onehairhuh…,”shemused,“Iknow,apony?tailwillbe

46

.”Andagainshehadagreatday.Thenextmorning,shelookedinthemirror.Shewascompletelybald.“

47

baldhuh!”shesaidtoherself,“How

48

!Iwon’thavetowastetime

49

myhairanymore…”ThisisRexBarker

50

youtoalwayslookforthepositivesideinthings.Apositiveattitude,morethanpositive

51

,makesapersonmuchhappier.Andmaintainingapositiveattitudewill

52

toletyouseethebrightsideoflife,becomeoptimistic,andexceptthebesttohappen.Sowhy

53

yourselfandyoursenseofhappinessbylookingforwhatis

54

?Itismucheasierfindingwrongthanright—butwhatisthe

55

?36.A.stableB.constantC.freeD.temporary37.A.leftB.remainingC.standingD.tired38.A.soulB.ghostC.nutD.peach39.A.a(chǎn)ndB.butC.a(chǎn)sD.though40.A.overB.beforeC.a(chǎn)fterD.later41.A.gettingB.preparingC.waitingD.seeking42.A.hateB.opposeC.fancyD.imagine43.A.divorcedB.collectedC.partedD.gathered44.A.everB.neverC.a(chǎn)goD.past45.A.a(chǎn)boutB.orelseC.a(chǎn)roundD.orso46.A.uglyB.perfectC.surprisingD.delighted47.A.FirstlyB.InstantlyC.MerelyD.Finally48.A.terribleB.funnyC.upsetD.wonderful49.A.creatingB.makingC.doingD.worrying50.A.remindingB.recallingC.suggestingD.a(chǎn)ssuring51.A.diseasesB.a(chǎn)ccidentsC.eventsD.effects52.A.inspireB.happenC.serveD.intend53.A.injureB.hurtC.damageD.discourage54.A.wrongB.rightC.stupidD.joyful55.A.matterB.a(chǎn)dvantageC.favorD.point參考答案:36~40BBAAD

41~45BCCAD

46~50BDDCA

51~55CCBAD三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Hotyogaisnotterriblydifferentfromregularyoga.Youwilldothesameposesandwillneedayogamat.However,thecatchisthatthetemperaturewillbeatleast100degreesFahrenheitandsometimeshigher.Theheatiswhatmakesthistypeofyoganotforeveryone.Regardlessofyouroverallhealth,talktoyourdoctorbeforetakingahotyogaclassandletyourdoctorknowthatyouplantotakeone.Ipersonallycannotdohotyogaduetoaconditionthatisgreatlyworsenedbytemperatureextremes,soIamanexampleofsomeonewhocannotdothisformofexercise.Idoregularyogajustfine,butthetemperatureof100degreesFahrenheitwouldbeseverelyuncomfortableandpossiblydangerous.Theclimateissaidtohelpwithmuscleflexibilityandyouwillsweatlikethereisnotomorrow—whichisbelievedtoforceoutmoretoxins(毒素).Itisimportanttokeepinmindthatevenifyouareingoodhealth,thehightemperaturescantakesomegettingusedto.Youmaywanttostartwithashorterclassandworkyourwayup.Youwillbesweatinggreatlyinhotyogatemperatures.Drinkplentyofwaterbefore,duringandafteryourclass.Itisalsoimportanttopayattentiontoyourbody.Ifyouarefeelingverytired,itistimetositdownandgetsomewater.Youshouldalsoremoveyourselffromthehotenvironment,butnotintoaverycoldenvironment.Forexample,justgointoahallway—aplacethatisatanormaltemperatureandstarttodrinksomewater.Thingslikeheatstroke(中暑)arepossiblewiththistypeofyoga.Theseissuesaremostoftenseeninthoseover60yearsofage,butyoungerpeoplewithchronic(慢性的)healthproblemsarealsoatrisk.Anyonecanfallvictimtoheatstroke.Childrenarealsoespeciallyvulnerable(脆弱的)toheatstroke,soleavethekidsathomewhileyouattendyouryogaclass.Ifduringclassyoueverstarttofeelbadorweak,immediatelystopandtellyourinstructorsothatheorshecangetyouhelp.Donottrytofinishtheclass.72.Hotyogaisdifferentfromregularyogain_________.A.itsposes

B.itstemperatureC.itsspecialclothes

D.itsspecialyogamat73.Theauthorwritesthesecondparagraphto_________.A.provenotallpeoplecandohotyogaB.explainhotyogaisn’tagoodwaytoexerciseC.suggestshethinkshotyogaunreasonableD.showshedoesn’tlikehotyogaverymuch74.Thefourthparagraphisdevelopedby_________.A.givingsomeadvice

B.makingacomparisonC.providingsomeexamples

D.analyzingcauses75.Whydopeopletakeuphotyoga?A.Itisthemostpopularandeffectiveexercise.B.Itworksthemusclesandforcesouttoxins.C.Itmakespeoplegetusedtohightemperature.D.Itpreventsheatstrokeandchronicdisease.參考答案:BAAB19.

(CNN)-Chinawillsometimessay“no”andtheworldshouldgetusedtoit.ThatmessagecamethroughwhenChinajoinedRussiainblockingactiononSyria.“DonotmistakenlythinkthatbecauseChinatakesacarefulandresponsiblepositionontheSyriaissue,Chinawillnotuseitsvetopower(否決權(quán))orwillalwaysabstain(棄權(quán)),”saidCuiTiankai,China’sviceforeignminister,“WhenChinamustuseitsvetopowertosayno,itwillsurelyuseit.”O(jiān)nSaturday,SusanRice,theU.S.ambassadortotheUnitedNations,calledthevetoes“disgustingandshameful.”HeWenping,directorofAfricanStudiesattheChineseAcademyofSocialSciences,saidthevetoshowsChina’sconfidenceinforeignaffairs.“Acountryexpressingitstrueopinion–that’sprogress.Chinaopposestheuseofthreatorforcetoachieveregime(政權(quán))changeinothercountries.ThisagreeswithChina’slong-standingdiplomacyprinciple.ItisalsonotacceptableforChinatorushaU.N.votewithoutsufficientdiscussion.”SowhydidChinauseitsvetothistime?China’scriticssayChina’svetooftheU.N.draftproposal(草案)wasinpartduetoBeijing’sfearthatallowingaregimechangeinSyriacouldencouragethespreadoftheArabrevolutionandeventuallythreatenChina.HeWenpingdisagrees,“Chinahasacompletelydifferentpoliticalsystemandeconomicdevelopmentpath.IfsomeoneintheinternationalcommunitythinksthattheArabSpringwillhappeninChina,thenIthinktheymisjudgethesituationinChina,exaggerate(夸大)someproblemsintheChinesesocietyandunderestimatetheabilityoftheChinesegovernmenttocontrolthesituationinChina.”64.Whichoft

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