2021年陜西省西安市第五十六中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

2021年陜西省西安市第五十六中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Althoughayoungkid,Johnsoncouldresist______whattodoandwhatnottodo.A.tobetold

B.havingbeentold

C.beingtold

D.tohavebeentold參考答案：C2.Idecidedtorisk_____foraplacetostaywhenIgotthere,ratherthanbookinginadvance.A.tolook

B.looking

C.looked

D.look

參考答案：B3.Asalecturer,shedoesn’tdaretospeakin_____public;sheisthoughtofas_____failure.

A.the,a

B.a,the

C./,/

D./,a參考答案：4.Shewenttothebookstoreandbought_________.

A．dozenbooks

B．dozensbooks

C．dozenofbooks

D．dozensofbooks參考答案：解析：D.該題考查修飾名詞的表量的固定詞組.5.Focusedon,inmyopinion,____yourheartasksyoutodo,youwillrealizeyourdreamoneday.A.that

Bwhat

C.which

D.how參考答案：B【知識點(diǎn)】名詞性從句句意：專注于你的心讓你做的事情，有一天你會實(shí)現(xiàn)你的夢想。這里介詞on后面是賓語從句，賓語從句中缺少賓語，所以用what連接，that連接賓語從句的時(shí)候，是不做成分的，which“哪個(gè)”，it不能引導(dǎo)賓語從句，所以選B。28.IntheafternoonthekidsandI___homewhenI___awrongturnonabackroad.A.drove;wasmaking

B.weredriving;madeC.haddriven;made

D.weredriving;hadmade參考答案：B略7.--Howisyourcousin,Kate?

--Shebrokeherlegand______medicaltreatmentsince.

A.isreceiving B.hasreceived C.received D.hasbeenreceiving參考答案：D8.—Don’tbeawetblanket.Comeon.Let’splay!—I’mnotfeelingwell.So

.A.I’mnotinthemood B.Don’tgetmewrongC.It’snotlikeme D.Tomorrowisanotherday參考答案：A9.Withthefoodanddrink_____,theprisonerhadtowalkoutofthecavewherehewashiding.

A.runoutof

B.runout

C.useup

D.giveout參考答案：A10.---WhywasJacksonsearchingshopaftershopforasweater?

---Oh,hewasvery__________abouthisclothes.

A.particular

B.special

Ccurious

D.unusual

參考答案：A11.

Ican’ttellyoutheexacttimewhenIwillgetthere,maybeateightoratnineorstilllater._______,I’llbethereasearlyasIcan..A.therefore

B.Thus

C.anyhow

D.however

參考答案：C12.Icutoneofmyfingerswhilecooking.Nowitstill

.A．harms

B．injures

C．hurts

D．wounds參考答案：C13.—What’swrongwiththelittlegirlafterthelongrunning?—Sheis____andlooksveryuncomfortable.A.outofbreath B.outofsight

C.outofreach D.outofcontrol

參考答案：A14.Themanager

asuggestionoilhowtokeepexcellentworkers．

A．putof

B．putup

C．putforward

D．cameup參考答案：C15.Ifyoukeeponwriting,youwillhave____brighterfuture,likelytobecome____J.K.Rowling.A.the;a

B.the;the

C.a;a

D.a;the參考答案：C16.Nomatterhow______praised,youshouldalwaysremembernevertostopimprovingyourself.

A.frequently

B.generally

C.normally

D.commomly參考答案：A二、完型填空17.WhenIwasasmallboymyfamilywasverypoor.Myfatheralwaysusedhissavingsto21

mymothertovisitherparentswholivedfaraway.Therewasjustmyyoungerbrotherandmyselfinthehouse.OneeveningDadcamehomefrom22andtherewasnofoodinthehouse,not23apieceofbread.Althoughwewere24

,mybrotherandIwenttobedwithouteatinganything.Myfatherhadnomoney,butIknewfromthe

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onhisfacethathecouldnotletushaveanemptystomach.He

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thehouseandabouttwohourslaterreturnedandquickly27usup.Hehadinhishandtwosmallpotatopies,whichhegaveustoeat.Idon'tknowwherehegotthe28butsomehowhe29togetussomethingtoeat.Myfatherhadnoteatenandhadworkedallday30hesattherewithgreatsatisfactionwatchinguseat.Thishas31stayedinmymindandleftmoreofanimpressionthananyamountof32hemayeverhavegivenme.Atthatmoment,Ifelthappyknowingthathewasthereandwouldnotletus33.Iguessthe34Iamtryingtomakeisthatindifficulttimesitis35nottoshowweaknessbutstrengthandcharacter.Ifa36isthecement(粘合劑)thatholdsafamilytogether,thenthefatheris37thatstrengthensthatcement.Itishisvaluesand38andmemoriesthathavecarriedmeforwardandhelpedmeto39myownproblemsinlife.Inmyown40Ihavelearnedthatitisthevaluabletimeyouspendwithyourchildrenandthevaluesyougivetothemthatwillremainwiththemalways.【小題1】A.force

B.encourage C.send

D.teach

【小題2】A.hospital

B.work

C.school

D.shop【小題3】A.quite

B.just

C.only

D.even【小題4】A.nervous

B.hungry

C.sleepy

D.busy【小題5】A.worry

B.pleasure

C.disappointment

D.surprise【小題6】A.cleaned

B.observed

C.left

D.searched【小題7】A.brought

B.put

C.called

D.woke【小題8】A.chance

B.food

C.support

D.recipe【小題9】A.managed

B.decided

C.agreed

D.waited【小題10】A.so

B.or

C.but

D.and【小題11】A.normally

B.always

C.shortly

D.softly【小題12】A.cost

B.time

C.salary

D.money【小題13】A.suffer

B.know

C.leave

D.cry【小題14】A.decision

B.promise

C.point

D.apology【小題15】A.strange

B.important

C.difficult

D.common【小題16】A.father

B.brother

C.sister

D.mother【小題17】A.something

B.anything

C.everything

D.nothing【小題18】A.words

B.records

C.actions

D.failures【小題19】A.workout

B.carryout

C.runinto

D.lookinto【小題20】A.opinion

B.home

C.order

D.turn參考答案：1—5CBDBA

6—10

CDBAC

11—15

BDACB

16—20DACAD【小題16】考查名詞辨析：A.father父親，B.brother兄弟，C.sister姐妹，D.mother媽媽，從下文的：thenthefatheris

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thatstrengthensthatcement.可知媽媽是家庭的粘合劑，選D【小題17】考查代詞辨析：A.something某些事，重要的人，B.anything任何事情，C.everything每件事，D.nothing沒有什么，爸爸就是加強(qiáng)這個(gè)粘合劑的那個(gè)重要的人，選A【小題18】考查名詞辨析：A.words話語，B.records記錄，C.actions行動，D.failures失敗，是他的價(jià)值觀，行動，和記憶讓我向前。選C【小題19】考查動詞短語辨析：A.workout制定出，解決，鍛煉，結(jié)果是，B.carryout實(shí)施，C.runinto遇到，D.lookinto調(diào)查，幫助我解決人生中的自己的問題。選A【小題20】考查名詞辨析：A.opinion觀點(diǎn)，B.home家，C.order命令，順序，D.turn輪流，輪到我自己的時(shí)候，我已經(jīng)知道你和孩子一起度過的時(shí)間是珍貴的時(shí)間，你給他們的價(jià)值觀將會永遠(yuǎn)和他們在一起。選D考點(diǎn)：考查人生百味類完型填空三、閱讀理解18.DPaparazzi,or“paps”,arephotographerswhotakepicturesoffamouspeoplewhentheyarenotatthecenterofpublicattention.Papsaredifferentfromprofessionalphotographersorjournalistsbecausetheynevertakeordinaryphotos.Thegoalforpaparazziistogetpicturesthatnooneelsewillgetandthensellthepicturestothebuyerwhooffersthemostmoney—

normallyasmallnewspaper,magazineorwebsite.Thereisnolawagainstpaparazzitakingpicturesinpublicplaces.However,therearelawsthatprotectcertainindividuals.Forexample,childprotectionlawsstopimproperpicturesofanyoneunder16frombeingpublished.Thereisalsonolawthatstopspaparazzifromfollowingcelebrities(名人)andtakingtheirpictureseither.However,ifpapsaresecretlyfollowingthemandtakingpicturesoftheirfaces,theycouldgetintotrouble.Mostpaparazzihangoutonstreetsandhotspotsforcelebrities,waitingfortheopportunitytotakeapictureofastar.Manystayonthestreetsuntiltheearlyhoursofthemorningwhencelebritiesareleavingnightclubsandlookingalittleworseforwear.However,somehaveotherwaystomakesuretheygetpictures.Manypapsareincontactwith“informers”whoknowthelocationsofcelebritiesatanygiventime.Theythenpasstheinformationontopaparazzi.Aninformercouldbeanyone—

fromarestaurantwaitertoasalesman.Mostofthetime,paparazzigetabadreputationforfollowingcelebrities.Butsometimesstarsortheirmanagerswillcontactpapsthemselvesandtellthemexactlywhereandwhentheywillgo.Whatalove-haterelationshipbetweenpaparazziandcelebrities!32.Whichofthefollowingthingspaparazzimightdowouldbeagainstthelaw?

A.Takingpicturesoffamouspeopleinpublicplaces.

B.Gettingunsuitablepicturesofa10-year-oldactresspublished.

C.Followingafamouswomansingersecretlyandtakingherpictures.

D.Hangingoutattheplaceswherecelebritiesoftenappear.33.Inordertoearnbigmoneyapaphasto________.

A.gettheonlyfirst-handpictures

B.sellthepicturestoabignewspaper

C.makefriendswithfamouspeople

D.knowthelocationsofcelebrities34.Thefifthparagraphmainlytellsus________.

A.howpaparazzigetthepictures

B.howdangerouspaparazzi’sjobis

C.howmuchpaparazzipayforthepictures

D.howpaparazzicontactinformers35.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.Paparazzialwaystakepictureswhenfamouspeoplearetired.

B.Starshatepaparazzianddon’twanttobefollowed.

C.Paparazziandfamouspeoplerelyoneachothersometimes.

D.Informersmightgetpaparazziintotrouble.參考答案：

【答案】【知識點(diǎn)】C7

社會生活類

【文章綜述】本文講述的狗仔隊(duì)和名人之間又恨有愛的關(guān)系。32.B.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段內(nèi)容可知。33.A.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段第一句Thegoalforpaparazziistogetpicturesthatnooneelsewillgetandthensellthepicturestothebuyerwhooffersthemostmoney可知。34.A.

主旨大意題。由第五段第四行可知。35.C.

推理判斷題。由全文最后兩句可知19.認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意：每個(gè)空格只填1個(gè)單詞。Howwelookandhowweappeartoothersprobablyworriesusmorewhenweareinourteensorearlytwentiesthanatanyothertimeinourlife.Fewofusarecontenttoacceptourselvesasweare,andfewarebraveenoughtoignorethetrendsoffashion.MostfashionmagazinesorTVadvertisementstrytopersuadeusthatweshoulddressinacertainwayorbehaveinacertainmanner.Ifwedo,theytellus,wewillbeabletomeetnewpeoplewithconfidenceanddealwitheverysituationconfidentlyandwithoutembarrassment.Changingfashion,ofcourse,doesnotapplyjusttodress.Abarbertodaydoesnotcutaboy’shairinthesamewayasheusedto,andgirlsdonotmakeupinthesamewayastheirmothersandgrandmothersdid.Theadvertisersshowusthelatestfashionablestylesandweareconstantlyunderpressuretofollowthefashionincaseourfriendsthinkweareoddordull.Whatcausesfashionstochange?Sometimesconvenienceorpracticalnecessityorjustthefancyofaninfluentialpersoncanestablishafashion.Takehatsforexample.Incoldclimates,earlybuildingswerecoldinside,sopeopleworehatsindoorsaswellasoutside.Inrecenttimes,thelatePresidentKennedycausedadepressionintheAmericanhatindustrybynotwearinghats,andmoreAmericanmenfollowedhisexample.Thereisalsoacyclical(周期性的)patterninfashion.Inthe1920sinEuropeandAmerica,shortskirtsbecamefashionable.AfterWorldWarII,theydroppedtoanklelength.Thentheygotshorterandshorteruntiltheminiskirtwasinfashion.Afterafewmoreyears,skirtsbecamelongeragain.Today,societyismuchfreerandeasierthanitusedtobe.Itisnolongernecessarytodresslikeeveryoneelse.Withinreason,youcandressasyoulikeordoyourhairthewayyoulikeinsteadofthewayyoushouldbecauseitisthefashion.Thepopularityofjeansandthe“untidy”lookseemstobeareactionagainsttheincreasinglyexpensivefashionofthetopfashionhouses.Atthesametime,appearanceisstillimportantincertaincircumstancesandthenwemustchooseourclothescarefully.Itwouldbefoolishtogotoaninterviewforajobinalawfirmwearingjeansandasweater,anditwouldbediscourteous(失禮的)tovisitsomedistinguishedscholarlookingasifweweregoingtothebeachoranightclub.However,youneedneverfeeldepressedifyoudon’tlooklikethelatestfashi