2021年遼寧省葫蘆島市中考英語真題

2021年遼寧省葫蘆島市中考英語試卷

I.單項選擇（共15分，每小題1分）從下面各題的四個選項中選擇一個最佳答案。

1.（1分）Theofthisgameistoletstudentsknowtheimportanceofpullingtogether.

（）

A.prizeB.progressC.practiceD.purpose

2.（1分）---MyschoolIDcardisonthedesk.Whatabout?

---It'sinmyschoolbag.（）

A.hisB.hersC.yoursD.mine

3.（1分）Thesephotosthedoctors'unusualworkingexperiences.（）

A.recordB.receiveC.rememberD.realize

4.（1分）Mymothergetsupfiveo'clockeverymorningtocookbreakfastforme.

（）

A.onB.atC.inD.for

5.（1分）Idon*tunderstandmyteachefsgreatloveIbecomeateachermyself.（）

A.ifB.untilC.sinceD.though

6.（1分）Aftertheexam,myparentswillmeetmeattheschoolgate.（）

A.inpersonB.incommonC.inpublicD.insilence

7.（1分）---Youaregoingtogetmuchexercise.Areyouthat?

---Ofcourse.Ipromisetokeepit.（）

A.proudofB.thirstyfor

C.sureaboutD.interestedin

8.（1分）Sitdown,please.Youbetiredafterstandingforsolong.（）

A.couldB.canC.mustD.might

9.（1分）---Sam,let'stheseoldthings.Idon'tneedthemanymore.

---No.Wecantrytoputthemtogooduse.（）

A.pulldownB.fixupC.handoutD.throwaway

10.（1分）---Lily,canyougetmydictionary?

---Waitaminute,Lucy.Iclothes.（）

A.washedB.amwashing

C.willwashD.havewashed

11.(1分)Inordertoprotecthiseyes,heuseselectronicproducts.()

A.alwaysB.oftenC.usuallyD.seldom

12.(1分)TheboyissothathemakesfewmistakesinEnglishgrammar.()

A.strictB.carefulC.activeD.patient

13.(1分)Wecanleavetwohoursearlierifthework.()

A.completesB.completed

C.iscompletedD.wascompleted

14.(1分)---CanyoutellmeBeijing?

---Twice.()

A.howoftenyougoto

B.howsoonyou*llgoto

C.howlongyouhavebeenin

D.howmanytimesyouhavebeento

15.(1分)---Don'tbenoisyintheschoollibrary.

--------------------.()

A.Sorry,Iwon'tB.Noproblem

C.Itdoesn*tmatterD.You'rewelcome

-II.補全對話(共5分，每空1分)從所給的選項中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥油瓿纱藢υ挕?有兩

個多余選項)

16.(5分)A：Hi,ZhangRui,(1)

B：I'llreturntomyhometown.

A：Howlonghaven'tyoureturnedhome?

B：Foralmostthreeyears.

A：(2)_______

B：Yes.ltusedtobeold,butnowmanynewbuildingshaveappeared.

A：Whatareyougoingtobeafteryoureturnhome?

B：(3)Iwanttobeateacherthere.

A：(4)_______

B：Iwanttohelpthekidsachievetheirdreams.

A：(5)Ihopeyourhometownwillbebetterandbetter.

B：Thankyou.

A.Ittakestime.

B.Youaresogreat!

C.Whatisyourhometownlike?

D.Whydoyouwanttobeateacher?

E.Hasyourhometownchangedalot?

F.Whatwillyoudoafterleavingschool?

G.Thegovernmentsetupanewprimaryschool.

m.完形填空(共io分，每空i分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從各題所給的四個選項中選擇一個最

佳答案。

17.(10分)Mostpolar(北極)bearscoulddisappearbytheendofthecenturybecauseofglobal

(全球)warming,scientistssay.

AccordingtoastudyinNatureClimate(氣候)Change,thenumberofmostpolarbears

will(1)rapidlyby2080.Therearetworeasons.Oneisthattheseaiceismelting(融

化).Polarbearscatchseals(海豹)toeatontheice.(2)ice,theyhavetostay

onland.Butthereisno(3)foodonlandtosupportsomanybears.Theanimalscould

diefromhunger.Theotherreasonisthatmotherbearsmaynotbefatenoughto(4)

milkfortheirbabies,sosomebearscouldstophavingbabies.

Polarbearsare(5)landanimalsthateatmeatontheplanet.Theyhelpcontrol

otherkindsofanimals.Losingthemwouldbreakthebalanceoftheirlivingplace.

TheArctic(北冰洋)isthe(6)toabout25,000polarbears.Arcticseaice

usuallymeltsinspringandsummer,thengrowsinwinter.Butnow,the(7)istaking

longertogrowback.ScientistssaytheArcticiswarmingtwiceasfastastherestoftheplanets.

Thestudyalsoshows(8)itispossibletoslowArcticmelting.Greenhousegas

(溫室氣體)couldleadtoclimatechange.Inordertoavoidcreatinggreenhousegas,the

worldshouldtrytostopburningcoalandridingincars.

Savingthebearsis(9)us.Holland,oneofthewritersofthestudy,says,"I

believethereishope,buthumansneedtoact(10)tomakethathopecometrue."

Let'stakeactiontoprotectourearthandsavepolarbears.

(1)A.developB.fallC.increaseD.improve

(2)A.ThroughB.AcrossC.WithoutD.Except

(3)A.enoughB.goodC.sweetD.delicious

(4)A.protectB.processC.prepareD.produce

(5)A.thelargestB.theloveliestC.thesimplestD.theluckiest

(6)A.roomB.familyC.houseD.home

(7)A.seaB.iceC.plantD.animal

(8)A.ifB.whenC.thatD.whether

(9)A.uptoB.hardonC.goodwithD.thankfulto

(10)A.widelyB.clearlyC.quicklyD.quietly

W.閱讀理解（共20分，每小題5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從各題所給的四個選項中選擇一個正

確答案。

18.(5分)Spendingalmostafulldayinthecarwitha70-year-oldwomancouldbe

boring.However,fora15-year-oldgirl,itwasagreatmemoryformanyreasons.Duringthe

trip,wediscussedanythingwehadwonderedaboutinlife.AndIlearnedalotIhadnever

expectedto.

Ilearnedthatweshouldn'ttakeourselvesseriouslyandthatnoteveryonehastoget"old

andboring".Sheisprobablyoneofthecoolest,funniestandmostdown-to-earthpeopleEve

evermet.Inboringmoments(時亥。，sheneverfailstotelloneofherfamousjokes.Butwhen

youneedashouldertocryon,sheistheretocomfortyou.Shetaughtmethat"Laughteristhe

bestmedicine".

Sheneverbringsherphone,andsheisokaywithit.Thathasn*tstoppedherfromshopping

andtalkingwithherfamilyonline.Shedoesn'ttakepicturesofeverythingshesees.

Fromnowon,IplanonacceptingthefactthatIdon'tneedtostayconnectedwithsocial

media(社交媒體)allthetime.EventhoughIdon'tuseamobilephone,Icanalsobebetter

atcommunicatingwithpeople.

Therearesomanythingsyoucanlearnfromsomeoneolderandwiserthanyou.Youdon't

needtoaskforadvice,justslowdownandenjoytheconversation.You'llbesurprisedathow

amazingitis.

(1)Thewriterspentafulldaywith.

A.abusdriver

B.ayounggirl

C.anoldwoman

D.awomanguide

(2)Wecanknowfromthesecondparagraph.

A.thewriterlearnednothing

B.theoldwomanoftencries

C.everyonegets"oldandboring"

D.theoldwomanlikestellingjokes

(3)TheunderlinedwordHcomfort"inthepassagemeans.

A.安慰

B.鼓勵

C.夸獎

D.慰問

(4)Thewriterthinks.

A.theoldwomanisthecoolest

B.sheneedstoasktheoldforadvice

C.shemuststopusingamobilephone

D.wecanlearnfromolderandwiserpeople

(5)Thebesttitleofthepassageis"

A.TheBestMedicine

B.ABoringTrip

C.LearningAlongtheWay

D.LifewithoutaMobilePhone

19.（5分）

Manyofmyclassmatesarelosingweightsotheycanlookmore

beautiful.Thereisnothingwrongwithbeingbeautiful,butitisnot

wisetoloseweightbydieting（節(jié)食）unhealthily.Everyyear,

manypeoplebecomesickbecauseofdieting,itisbadfortheir

Meiqihealthandevencoststhemtheirownlives.Infact,lifeisthemost

Guangdongimportantthing.Exercisemoreandeatless.Thiscouldbethebest

waytoloseweight.

Thesedays,manyofushaveidols（偶像）.Theyaremostlypop

stars.It'sgoodtolikesomeonewithgreatqualities（品質(zhì)）.But

sometimessomefansaretoocrazy.Forexample,theymightspend

toomuchtimewatchingtheiridols'shows.Theyalsobuyexpensive

Zixuangiftsfortheiridols.Buttheirownlivesmightbeprettyhard.Some

Wuhanyoungfansmightpaysomuchattentiontotheiridolsthattheir

gradesgetworse.Someevengiveupclassestoseetheiridols.Fans

shouldlovetheiridolsinahealthyway.

Ioftenseepeoplewearinghanfuonthestreet.Somemightthink

theyarestrange,butIdon'tthinkso.Everyonehastherighttomake

achoice.Somepeopleenjoyfashion（時尚），whileotherslike

tradition.Infact,whenIsometimesseegirlswearinghanfuinmy

Miaoxi

school,Isaytomyself,"WowIThafsabeautifuldress!Theyareso

Sichuan

different!"Oneday,Iwillwearhanfuandintroduceittoforeigners.

（1）Thefirstparagraphtellsusisthemostimportant.

A.attention

B.exercise

C.life

D.beauty

(2)AccordingtoMeiqi,thebestwaytoloseweightcouldbe.

A.becomingsick

B.dietingunhealthily

C.givingupclasses

D.exercisingmoreandeatingless

(3)Zixuanthinksidolsshould.

A.buyfansgifts

B.loseweight

C.havegreatqualities

D.getgoodgrades

(4)Fromthelastparagraph,wecaninferMiaoxi.

A.doesn'tliketradition

B.wantstovisitforeigners

C.thinkswearinghanfuisstrange

D.wantstospreadChinesetraditionculture

(5)Thethreepeopleinthispassagemaybe.

A.students

B.writers

C.reporters

D.teachers

20.(5分)HaveyoueverheardofHWhoknowsthateachbowlofriceisthefruitofhardtoil(苦

工)?"Ittellsusnottowastefood.

Asweallknow,everybitoffoodweeatcomesfromhardwork.It'snoteasytoturnaseed

(種子)intothefoodyoucaneat.Recently,tohelpstudentsbetterunderstandthis,theNo.4

MiddleSchoolinHuzhou,Zhejiangheldanactivity.Underthehotsun,hundredsofstudents

wenttoafieldtoexperiencefarming.Withthehelpofothers,theylearnedhowtogrowrice

andpickvegetables.Aftertheactivity,theybetterunderstoodhowhardfarmingwas.

Manycountriesarefacingthefood-shortageproblemnow.AccordingtotheUN，there

are820millionpeoplelivinginhungertoday.Ourcountryusedtofacethisproblem,too.Inthe

1960s,becausetherewasn'tmuchfood,manypeopleevendiedfromhunger.In1973,Yuan

Longpingandhisteamsucceededinthedevelopmentofhybrid(雜交)rice.Theymadegreat

progressinsolvingourfood-shortageproblem.ManyscientistslikeYuanarealwaysgoing

outoftheirwaytosolvethisproblemnow.

Whenwewastefood,wewastenotonlyfoodbutalsoresources(資源)forgrowing,

transportingandcookingthefood.Thesealltakeenergy,timeandwater.Wastingfoodalso

createsgreenhousegas.Sofoodwasteisbadfortheenvironment,too.

Pleasevaluewhatyou*reeating.

(1)Thepoemtellsusnotto.

A.throwfood

B.wastefood

C.pollutefood

D.hatefood

(2)StudentsfromHuzhouonthefarm.

A.soldseeds

B.grewvegetables

C.understoodeachother

D.experiencedfarming

(3)Chinesepeopleinthe1960s.

A.hadahardlife

B.diedfromillnesses

C.hadmuchfood

D.ateanewkindofrice

(4)Savingfoodisfortheenvironment.

A.good

B.bad

C.safe

D.meaningless

(5)Themainideaofthispassageis.

A.howweshouldsavefood

B.whyweshouldvaluefood

C.wherewecanexperiencefarming

D.howweshouldprotecttheenvironment

21.（5分）Thereareabout1.4billion（十億）peopleinChina.WeChatispartoflifeformany

Chinese.Weuseittochat,sendphotos,payforthings,etc.Itisplayingabiggerrole.Butdoyou

knowwhoinventedWeChat?ThemanbehinditisZhangXiaolong.Heisthevicepresident

（副總裁）ofTencentandiscalled"FatherofWeChat',.

ZhangXiaolongwasborninShaoyang,HunanProvincein1969.Hegraduatedfrom

HuazhongUniversityofScienceandTechnologyin1994.Whileatuniversity,hehadmany

hobbies,suchaschess,tennisandbowling.Hisclassmatessaidwhateverhedid,hecouldget

quitegoodatitaftertryinghardforseveralyears.Helikedtosleeplate,butthatdidn'tmeanhe

waslazy.Hewouldkeepworkinghardonsomethingformanyhourstillmidnight.

Suchacleverandhard-workingmanwouldsurelysucceed.In1997,hecreatedFoxmail

andachievedsuccess.HecreatedWeChatin2011,anditbecameabiggersuccess.ltissoeasy

touse..Becauseofit,Zhanghasbecomerichandsuccessful,buthealwayskeepsalow

profile（低調(diào)）.Fewpeopleknowabouthim.Heonlyletshisworkspeakforhim.Youmay

haveagoodunderstandingofhimbyusingWeChat.

January21,2021wasthe10thbirthdayofWeChat.It'ssaidthatZhangXiaolongismaking

hisanother10-yearplanforWeChat.Willhesurpriseusagain?That'sforsure.

（1）Ifyouforgettotakemoney,youcanbyWeChat.

A.cook

B.chat

C.sendphotos

D.payforthings

（2）ZhangXiaolonglefthisuniversity.

A.in1969

B.in1994

C.in1997

D.in2011

(3)AccordingtoZhang'sclassmates,hewasatuniversity.

A.lazy

B.hard-working

C.relaxed

D.friendly

(4)Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinthe""inthethirdparagraph?

A.Aboutonebillionpeopleuseitnow.

B.FewpeoplefindWeChatveryinteresting.

C.PeopleneveruseWeChatintheirdailylife.

D.SomeonelikesusingWeChattodomanythings.

(5)WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.ZhangXiaolonglikesspeakingforhimself.

B.PeoplehaveusedWeChatforlessthantenyears.

C.WeChatisplayingabiggerroleinpeople'slives.

D.ZhangXiaolongcangetgoodatsomethingeasily.

第二部分非選擇題(共70分)V.補全對話(共5分，每空1分)在下面對話的空白處填

入適當(dāng)?shù)脑捳Z，使對話完整。

22.(5分)A：Hi,YuYue.(1)?

B：Hi,QuTao.Fmfine,thanks.

A：YuYue,Ididn'tseeyouinthestorytellingclubyesterday.(2)?

B：Mymotherwasill.Ihadtolookafterherathome.

A：Sorrytohearthat.Butyoureallymissedmanygoodstories.

B：Really?Whatapity!(3)?

A：WangFeng'sstoryisthebest.

B：What'sitsname?

A：YuGongMovesaMountain.（4）?

B：Yes,Ido.IhavereadmanyChinesetraditionalstorieslikethis.

A：Quitegood!Let'stellastoryintheclubnexttime.

B：（5）.

VI.句子翻譯（共15分）（A）根據(jù)所給中文完成句子翻譯。（共11分。局部翻譯，每小題

1分；整句翻譯，每小題1分）

23.（1分）這次表演能把孩子們最好的一面展示出來。

Theshowcanthebestinthechildren.

24.（1分）他們經(jīng)常給兒童之家捐書。

Theyoftenbookstoachildren'shome.

25.（1分）這個女孩天生有唱歌的能力。

Thegirltheabilitytosing.

26.（1分）你知道飛機是什么時候起飛的嗎？

Doyouknowwhentheplane?

27.（1分）相信我，這次考試我不會讓你們失望。

Believeinme,andIwon'tinthetest.

28.（2分）多么生動的一節(jié)課啊！

29.（2分）這附近有一家電影院。

30.（2分）昨天暴風(fēng)雨來的時候這些學(xué)生在做什么？

?

（B）（共4分，每小題4分）閱讀下面的短文，將短文中畫線部分的句子譯成中文。

31.（4分）閱讀下面的短文，將短文中畫線部分的句子譯成中文。

Chinahasalonghistoryofmakinglanterns.Andlanternsarenecessarydecorations（裝

飾品）duringimportantfestivalssuchastheChineseNewYear.Theyarebeautifulandcreate

anairoffestivity.Today,Iwanttotellyouakindofplant.（1）Thiskindofplantisverysimilar

tolanterns.

TheplantisWinterCherry（櫻桃）.ChinesepeoplealsocallittheChineseLantern

plant.Itspaperyorange-redflowerslooklikelittlelantems.ltgrowsmainlyincentraland

southernEurope,Iran,China,andSoutheastAsia.Theplantisnotonlybeautifulbutalso

useful.Itsfruitandleavescanbeusedtomakemedicine.(2)Becauseofthis,itislovedby

manypeople.Willyoupickitwhenyouseeitnexttime?

皿.完形填空（共10分，每空1分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空，使短

文完整、正確。(每個詞只能用一次，有兩個多余詞)

32.(10分)用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文完整、正確.

add,oil,education,use,still，so,many,at,friend,speak,with，encourage

Whenthepeoplearoundusfeeldown,weusuallysayjiayou.Whenwewatchthedragonboat

races,wecanalsohearjiayou.Weusuallysayitwhenwe(1)someone.ltmeans”add

oil"inEnglish.Butwhereisitfrom?Andwhydowe(2)it?

Thereisastorybehind"addoil".IttookplaceduringtheQingDynasty."Addoil'1started

(3)anofficial(官員)namedZhangYing.Hewasthezhifu，ormayor(市長)，

ofXingyiinGuizhou.Hebelievedthatgood(4)couldhelpbuildastrongcountry,

(5)hetriedtodeveloplocaleducationbetter.Whathedidmademuch(6)

peoplestudy.

Hesentlowerofficialstowalkaroundthecityatnightwithbuckets(桶)of

(7).InancientChina,peopleusedoillamps(燈)atnight.Iftheseofficialssawthe

lightofoillampsinsomeone'shomeandheardthesoundofreading,theywouldknockonthe

doorandsay,"Themayor(8)oilforyourlamp!'*Theofficialswouldthengivethe

personoilsothathecouldstudytillthenight.

Zhangdidthisandpaidfortheoilfor13years.ManyyoungpeopleinXingyilater

becameofficials,poetsandscholars（學(xué)者）."Addoil”is（9）usedtoday.Nexttime,

sayjiayoutoyour（10）whentheyneedyoutocheerthemup.Ifsveryuseful.

VID.任務(wù)型閱讀（共20分，每小題10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，按要求完成任務(wù)。閱讀下面短文,

簡略回答所提出的問題。

33.（10分）Haveyourmomorgrandmaevermadeembroidered（刺繡的）clothesforyou?

Peopleinthepastoftenembroideredonhandkerchiefs（手帕），bedcoversanddresses.Girls

wouldembroideronasachet（香囊）asagiftfortheirlovers.

ShuembroiderycomesfromSichuan.ltistheoldestkindofembroideryinChina.People

begantomakeitduringtheHanDynasty（206BC-220AD）.Theysoldittoothercountries

alongtheSouthSilkRoad.

Embroiderytakestime.ltmighttakeaslongasawholedaytofinishjust10cm.Bythe

1970s,Sichuanhadasmanyas5,000embroiderers.Butsincemodernmachinescanmake

cheaperembroideryproductstoday,fewerpeoplearebuyinghandmadeShuembroidery

products.Youngpeoplearenftlearningtheskill.Toprotectthisskill,Shuembroiderywasadded

toChina'sintangibleculturalheritage（非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)）listin2006.

MengDezhi,anational-levelinheritor（國家級傳承人）oftheskill,hasbeenmaking

Shuembroideryfor40years.Afterherfactoiycloseddownin2005,shedidn'tgiveuploving

thisformofart.SoshedecidedtoteachotherstomakeShuembroidery.Theworkishardand

thepayislow.Notmanypeoplewanttolearnit.ButMengwantstochangethat.Shenow

teachesitinuniversitiesandcommunities.

Shuembroiderystandsfor（代表）thousandsofyearsofSichuanculture.Weshouldtry

tosaveit.

（1）WheredoesShuembroiderycomefrom?

（2）HowmanyembroiderersdidSichuanhavebythe1970s?

（3）AremanypeoplebuyinghandmadeShuembroideryproductstoday?

（4）HowlonghasMengDezhibeenmakingShuembroidery?

（5）WhatdoesShuembroiderystandfor?

閱讀下面短文，完成表格。

34.（10分）Haveyoubeenquiteforgetfullately?Haveyoubeenworried?Ifyouareworried

aboutlosingkeysandforgettingnames,herearesomewaysforyou.

Findoutyourownlearningstyle

Weallhaveourownwaysoflearningandremembering.Someofushavetosay

somethingoutloudtorememberit；othersmayhavetowriteitdown.Whateveryourlearning

styleis,acceptitandfindoutawaythatwillworkwithit,whetheritiswritten/audionotes

（音頻筆記）orsomeotherways.

Repeatalot

Dosomethingmanytimes,anditispossibleforyoutorememberit.

Repeatingcanhelpyouturnshort-termmemoryintolong-termmemory.ltcanfeela

littlesillywritingdowneverything,orsayingsomethingtoyourself10timesinordertoget

throughyourday,butifit'snecessary,thengoaheadanddoit.

Avoidunnecessarydistractions（干擾）

Witheachdaybringingfreshbadnews，wehavemoredistractionsthanever

before.However,therearemanywaysyoucancutdownthenumberofdistractions.

Thefirstoneistryingtouseyourmobilephoneless.SomestudiesshowInternetuseis

makingourattentionlastshorterandourmemoryworse.Althoughit'salmostimpossibleto

keepawayfromtheInternet,usingyourmobilephonelesscanhelp.

Thesecondoneistoavoiddoingmanythingsatthesametime.lthasalsobeenshownto

influencelong-termmemory.

WaystoAvoidForgetfulness

Findoutyourownlearningstyle▲Bothsayingsomethingloudlyandwriting

downsomethingcanhelpyourememberwell.

▲(1)_______whatyourlearningstyleis,try

tofindthegoodwaythatisgoodforyou.

(2)_______.▲(3)_______youdosomething,themore

possibleyouaretorememberit.

AAlthoughitsoundssillytorepeatsomething

toyourself10timesaday,it*snecessary.

AvoidunnecessarydistractionsADon'tuseyourmobilephonemore,oritwill

makeyourattention(4)_______andyour

memoryworse.

▲Ifyoudomanythingsatthesametime,your

long-termmemorywill(5)_______.

IX.書面表達(dá)（共20分）A.小作文（共5分）

35.（5分）根據(jù)要求完成小作文?詞數(shù)：30詞左右。

在你們學(xué)校開展的”建美麗校園，做文明少年”活動中涌現(xiàn)出很多值得大家學(xué)習(xí)的好榜樣,

劉勇就是其中的一位。請說說你從他的身上看到了哪些優(yōu)秀之處。內(nèi)容至少包括三個方

面。

B.大作文（共15分）

36.（15分）根據(jù)要求完成大作文。詞數(shù)：80-100詞。

"Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart."這句讀語讓我們體會到了

朋友的珍貴之處。交流是我們收獲珍貴友誼的重要途徑之一。那么我們?nèi)绾闻c朋友交流,

讓友誼長存呢？請根據(jù)下面的圖示，以"HowtoCommunicatewithOurFriends"為題寫一篇

英語短文。

要求：

（1）語意連貫，層次清晰，書寫規(guī)范。

（2）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名和校名.

（3）可以適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。

trust

HowtoCommunicatewithOurFriends

Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart.

2021年遼寧省葫蘆島市中考英語試卷

參考答案與試題解析

I.單項選擇（共15分，每小題1分）從下面各題的四個選項中選擇一個最佳答案。

1.（1分）Theofthisgameistoletstudentsknowtheimportanceofpullingtogether.

（）

A.prizeB.progressC.practiceD.purpose

【分析】這次比賽的目的是讓學(xué)生們知道齊心協(xié)力的重要性。

【解答】prize獎；progress進步；practice練習(xí)，實踐；purpose目標(biāo)。根據(jù)語境"這次

比賽的一是讓學(xué)生們知道齊心協(xié)力的重要性?！笨芍荣惖哪康氖亲寣W(xué)生們知道齊心

協(xié)力的重要性，因此"purpose”符合題意。

故選：D。

【點評】辨析名詞的含義，結(jié)合語境，給出答案。

2.（1分）---MyschoolIDcardisonthedesk.Whatabout?

---It'sinmyschoolbag.（）

A.hisB.hersC.yoursD.mine

【分析】--我的學(xué)生證在桌子上。你的呢？

--它在我的書包里。

【解答】his他的，形容詞性物主代詞或名詞性物主代詞；hers她的，名詞性物主代詞；

yours你的，名詞性物主代詞；mine我的，名詞性物主代詞。根據(jù)MyschoolIDcardison

thedesk"我的學(xué)生證在桌子上"可知，應(yīng)該問"你的學(xué)生證呢？"為了避免與前面名詞重復(fù),

這里用名詞性物主代詞yours代替yourschoolIDcard"你的學(xué)生證”。

故選：C?

【點評】分析選項代詞意思及用法，結(jié)合語境，找到關(guān)鍵詞，選擇合適答案。

3.（1分）Thesephotosthedoctors'unusualworkingexperiences.（）

A.recordB.receiveC.rememberD.realize

［分析］這些照片記錄了醫(yī)生不尋常的工作經(jīng)歷。

【解答】A.記錄；B.接收；C.記??；D.實現(xiàn)?根據(jù)句意：這些照片-------醫(yī)生不尋常

的工作經(jīng)歷?？芍x項A符合題意。

故選：Ao

【點評】本題考查動詞的詞義辨析，在熟知動詞詞義的基礎(chǔ)上，結(jié)合句意，仔細(xì)分析，

便可得出答案。

4.（1分）Mymothergetsupfiveo'clockeverymorningtocookbreakfastforme.

（）

A.onB.atC.inD.for

【分析】我媽媽每天早上五點起床給我做早餐。

【解答】。n用于具體的某一天或具體某一天的上午，下午或晚上；at用于具體的時刻前

面；in用在年、月的前面；for為了。根據(jù)fiveo'clock"五點鐘"可知，在幾點用介詞at。

故選：B?

【點評】考查介詞用法，這個知識點很廣泛，有一些固定用法，需要日常積累，結(jié)合語

境選擇正確介詞完成習(xí)題。

5.（1分）Idon'tunderstandmyteacher'sgreatloveIbecomeateachermyself.（）

A.ifB.untilC.sinceD.though

【分析】直到我自己當(dāng)了老師，我才明白老師的大愛。

【解答】if如果；until直到；since自從；though雖然。not...until…"直到..才..."固定搭

配。

故選：B。

【點評】連詞可以表并列、承接、轉(zhuǎn)折、因果、選擇、假設(shè)、比較、讓步等關(guān)系，要結(jié)

合語境，選擇合適連詞用法。

6.（1分）Aftertheexam,myparentswillmeetmeattheschoolgate.（）

A.inpersonB.incommonC.inpublicD.insilence

【分析】考試后，我的父母將在學(xué)校門口親自迎接我。

【解答】A項inperson,親自：B項incommon,共同；C項inpublic,公眾地；D項in

silence,沉默地；由題干"myparentswillmeetme"可知是填入inperson,意為"

我父母會親自迎接我”。

故選：A?

【點評】此題考查介詞短語，需要考生對于介詞熟悉，并掌握一些介詞短語的固定搭配,

從而選出正確答案。

7.（1分）---Youaregoingtogetmuchexercise.Areyouthat?

---Ofcourse.1promisetokeepit.()

A.proudofB.thirstyfor

C.sureaboutD.interestedin

【分析】一你會得到很多鍛煉。你確定嗎？

一當(dāng)然。我保證信守諾言。

【解答】proudof以...為傲;th