廣東省東莞市養(yǎng)賢中學(xué)2022年高二英語知識(shí)點(diǎn)試題含解析

廣東省東莞市養(yǎng)賢中學(xué)2022年高二英語知識(shí)點(diǎn)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Isthistheplace_____Johnwasborn?A.which

B.where

C.when

D.that參考答案：B略2._______himselfinthenewspaper,hedidn’tnoticewhatwashappening.A.Havingburied

B.Buried

C.

Burying

D.Tobeburied參考答案：C3.

Inmanyshopsthecustomerhastowaitforsomeoneto________him.Andwhenfinallysomeclerkappearskindenoughtonoticeyou,youaremadetofeelasifyouwereinterruptinghim.A.catchon

B.callon

C.waiton

D.takeon參考答案：C4.Whileworkinginthecountry,thestudents_____agreatdealofknowledgeonplant.

A.lookedup

B.pickedup

C.putup

D.calledup參考答案：B略5.Don'tforget________thegasafteryoufinishcookingeachtime.A．toturndown

B．turningdownC．toturnoff

D．turningoff參考答案：答案：Cforgettodosth.表示“忘記應(yīng)該去做的事”；forgetdoingsth.表示“忘記了做過的事”，此處顯然是“忘記應(yīng)該做的事”。根據(jù)題意應(yīng)是關(guān)掉(turnoff)煤氣，故選C。6.—I’dratherhavesomewine,ifyoudon’tmind.—______.Don’tforgetthatyou’lldrive.A.Byallmeans

B.AnythingbutthatC.Takeiteasy

D.Iwouldn’tsaynotothis參考答案：B試題分析：考查交際用語。A.務(wù)必；B.除了酒什么都行；C.別緊張；D.我不想對此說不。句意：——如果你不介意的話，我想來點(diǎn)酒。——除了酒什么都行。不要忘了你要開車的。故B正確。考點(diǎn)：考查交際用語7.I_______himtojoinus,butheforgotit.A.dotell

B.didtell

C.doestell

D.dotold參考答案：B8.AfterhegotintouchwiththeRedCross,Mr.Green______helpinghomelesswomenandchildrentoasafeplace.A.setout B.setabout

C.setoff

D.setdown￥參考答案：B9.Mr.Smith_____alotfromthedailyexercise.A.benefits B.affects C.admits D.combines參考答案：A10.Astheoldman____dyinginbed,hefinallyletoutthesecretabouthisdaughter.A.lied

B.lay

C.laid

D.lain參考答案：B11.----Goforapicnicthisweekend,OK?----____.Ilovegettingclosetonature.A.Icouldn’tagreemore

B.Iafraidnot.C.Ibelievenot

D.Idon’tthinkso.參考答案：A12.Anincreaseinthepriceofdrugshas_____therisingcostofmedicalcare.A.contributedto

B.broughtup

C.burstinto

D.resultedfrom參考答案：A13.—Iphonedyouat7yesterdayeveningbutnobodyanswered.—Oh,I_______mydogintheparkthen.A.walked B.waswalking C.hadwalked D.wouldwalk參考答案：B14.Ifyou_______withyourclassmates,youwillsurelygetthesameworkdonefarbetter.A.teamupB.catchupC.getalongD.putup

參考答案：A略15.Davidhasgoteverythingready,_________itwell.A.determinedtodo

B.tobedeterminedtodoing

C.determiningdoing

D.todeterminetodo參考答案：A16.Nomatterhowcleveracomputerbecomes,itcannever_______ofhumans,becauseitismadebyushumans.

A.takeplace

B.insteadof

C.taketheplace

D.inplace參考答案：C略17.____tocholera,thepeoplebecame_______.

A.Exposed;terrified

B.Exposing;terrified

C.Toexpose,terrifying D.Exposed;terrifying參考答案：A二、新的題型18.W:

Hello!MayIspeaktoMr.White,please?M:

MikeWhitespeaking.W:

Hello.36_____isAliceGreen,Tom’sneighbor.M:

Hello.37_____canIdoforyou?W:

Well,Tomsaidhe’sbeentakingpianolessonsfromyoufortwoyears,andIwonderifIcanlearnfromyou,38_____.M:

Idon’tthinkthat’saproblem.Haveyouhadanymusical39______(experience)before?W:

Well,whenIwasacollegestudent,Ispentabouthalfayear40_____(learn)toplaytheguitar.Butthatwasalmosttenyearsago.M:

Good.41_____thatcasewedon’thavetostartfromthevery42_____(begin).W:

ThencanIgowithTomtoyournestclass?M:

Idon’tthink43_____.Allthepeopleinthatclass44_________(study)withusforabouttwoyears,andtheycomeonSundaymornings.Butyoucancometoanotherclass,onSaturdayevening45_____Sundayafternoon.W:

Saturdayeveningisbetterforme.Seeyouthen.參考答案：36.This37.What38.too39.experience40.learning41.In42.beginning43.so44.havestudied45.or40.learning.考查動(dòng)詞形式。此處是spendtimedoingsth.“花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事”句型，動(dòng)詞用-ing形式，故填learning.41.In.考查介詞。inthatcase“假如那樣的話”是固定短語，故填I(lǐng)n.42.beginning.考查名詞。此處表示從最初的起點(diǎn)，beginning“開始，起點(diǎn)”，故填beginning.43.so.考查代詞。此處表示“我不那樣認(rèn)為”，so“那樣”，故填so.44.havestudied.考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)句中時(shí)間狀語forabouttwoyears表一段時(shí)間，與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用，故填havestudied.45.or.考查連詞。此處表示“周六晚上或者周日下午”用連詞or表選擇，故填or.【名師點(diǎn)睛】語法填空是根據(jù)首字母提示及短文大意填詞的短文閱讀。此題型要求結(jié)合文章內(nèi)容填出單詞，所填單詞往往與文章的內(nèi)容息息相關(guān)，因而解題前必須通讀全文，對全文內(nèi)容有一個(gè)整體的了解，從中獲取文章的基本結(jié)構(gòu)、體裁、主題及所使用的語態(tài)等信息。通讀后再復(fù)讀，邊讀邊填詞。填詞時(shí)應(yīng)注意所填詞的詞性，如果是動(dòng)詞，需根據(jù)其在句中的意思確定其正確的時(shí)態(tài)、語態(tài)及非謂語動(dòng)詞形式。比如文章第40小題.考查動(dòng)詞形式。此處是spendtimedoingsth.“花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事”句型，動(dòng)詞用-ing形式，故填learning.44小題考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)句中時(shí)間狀語forabouttwoyears表一段時(shí)間，與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用，故填havestudied.如果是名詞應(yīng)注意其單復(fù)數(shù)、所有格的變化。第42小題考查名詞。此處表示從最初的起點(diǎn)，beginning“開始，起點(diǎn)”，故填beginning.如果是代詞應(yīng)注意其主格、賓格、形容詞性物主代詞、名詞性物主代詞、反身代詞等的變化。第36小題考查代詞。打電話時(shí)表示“我是…”用thisis…，故填This.如果是形容詞、副詞應(yīng)注意其等級(jí)的變化及兩者之間的轉(zhuǎn)化。

如果考查某些語法內(nèi)容及特殊句式，要牢記語法規(guī)則，認(rèn)真分析。對于有一定難度的空處，先將其放置一邊做后面的，最后再從全篇內(nèi)容上考慮、分析，仔細(xì)體會(huì)出題者的意圖。填完所有單詞后，必須將所有填的詞帶入文中再讀一遍，仔細(xì)檢查自己所填的詞是否與文章的情境、內(nèi)容一致，讀起來是否流暢，單詞拼寫是否正確，單詞形式是否恰當(dāng)?shù)?，發(fā)現(xiàn)問題應(yīng)及時(shí)糾正。三、閱讀理解19.Shenzhenisashoppingparadiseforvisitors.Followingisalistofthemostpopularshoppingareasinthecity.?NorthHuaqiangAreaThemostprosperousshoppingareainShenzhen,itishometodozensofmarketplacesforelectronicproducts,homeappliances,timepieces,clothingandjewelry.Somemarketplaceseachhousehundredsofshops,fromflagshipstoressellingbigbrandstosmallboutiqueswhereyoucanbargain.Itisalsoagreatplacetodine,withplentyofrestaurantsofferingvariousChinesecuisinesandforeignbrandslikePizzaHut,HagenDaasandAijiSen.?DongmenAreaOneoftheoldestcommercialcentersinShenzhen,thisareahighlightsawalkingstreetflankedbyhummingstores.Itisagoodplacetobuyclothes,handbags,fashionaccessories,jewelry,handicrafts,toysandsmallelectronicgadgets.?MixCShoppingMallItisthecity’slargestshoppingmallandoneofthemostluxurious,sellingclothes,cosmeticsandfashionaccessories.Thereisalargeindooriceskatingrink,amovietheaterandasupermarketsellingmanyimportedgoods.Youcanalsofindquiteafewforeignrestaurantbrandshere,includingPizzaHut,StarbucksandaJapanesenoodlehouse.?S