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2022年浙江省臺(tái)州市高聯(lián)成人中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.——I’dliketobookaflighttoShanghai,please.——____________.A.No,ofcoursenot
B.DoyoumindifIsaidno?C.Yes,sir,singleorreturn?
D.Youcan’t.Wearebusy參考答案:C略2.—Howlong________atthisfirm?—Since2008.A.wereyouemployedB.haveyoubeenemployedC.hadyoubeenemployedD.willyoubeemployed參考答案:B人是被雇傭的,故句子需用被動(dòng)語態(tài);根據(jù)答句“Since2008”可知,句子應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài),故選B項(xiàng)。3.Sodifficultdidhefind_______topassthedrivingtestthathedecidedtoquit.A.how
B.that
C.which
D.it參考答案:D4.___andhappy,Tonystoodupandacceptedtheprize.A.Surprising
B.Surprised
C.Beingsurprised
D.Tobesurprising參考答案:B5.----Whydoyouthinkheisfeelingspiritless?----Becausestayinguplatemakeshimathisworst______physicalsituation.A.intermsof
B.inadditionto
C.onaccountof
D.regardlessof參考答案:AA考查介詞短語辨析。句意:——你認(rèn)為他為什么感到沮喪?——因?yàn)榘疽故沟盟纳眢w狀況處于低谷。intermsof意為“在……方面”;inadditionto意為“除……之外”;onaccountof意為“由于”;regardlessof意為“不管、不顧”,故A項(xiàng)正確。6.It’snotyoubutMr.Andersonwho______toanswerfortheaccident.A.was
B.were
C.are
D.is參考答案:D7.____newcureforthisdiseasethatmedicalexpertshaverecentlydevelopedprovestobe______mosteffective,althoughitcannotcompletelykillalltheviruses.A.A;a B.The;/ C./;the
D.A;the參考答案:B略8.____withadifficultsituation,Arnolddecidedtoaskhisbossforadvice.A.Toface
B.Havingfaced
C.Faced
D.Facing參考答案:C略9.---Willyougotothehistorymuseumtomorrow?
---SureIwill,_____itrainsheavily.A.incase
B.asif
C.aslongas
D.evenif參考答案:D略10.——Dear,I
can
find
a
betterjob
if
IgotoGermany,maybe.——Don't
be
silly.______________,you
know.A.Actions
speak
louder
thanwords.
B.A
golden
key
can
open
any
door.
C.A
bird
in
thehand
is
worth
two
in
the
bush.
D.Better
late
than
never.參考答案:C11.Tonyisaquietstudentinclass_______heisquiteactiveinoutdooractivities. A.so
B.and
C.or
D.while參考答案:D12.Thenewequipment________thedisabledduringthe8thNationalParalympics. A.wasintendedfor
B.wasintendedto C.intendedfor
D.intendedto參考答案:A略13.
theinterviewinBostonlastingsolong,ImissedmyconnectingflighttoNewYork.
A.Dueto
B.Solongas
C.As
D.Despite參考答案:A略14.Myhouseisvery____forgettingtoworkasitisonlyafewminutes’walkfromthestation.A.suitable
B.convenient
C.comfortable
D.available參考答案:B略15.Moreandmorecancerpatients_________inhospitalowingtopollutedenvironmentandpeople’sbadlifestyles.A.treated
B.havetreatedC.havebeentreated
D.hadbeentreated參考答案:C【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)。句意:由于被污染了的環(huán)境和人們?cè)愀獾纳罘绞?,越來越多的癌癥病人正在醫(yī)院里接受治療。本句主語moreandmorecancerpatients與動(dòng)詞treat構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系,要使用被動(dòng)語態(tài);而且很多病人接受治療是已經(jīng)發(fā)生的事情,要用完成時(shí)表示,所以本句使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài),故選擇C項(xiàng)。16.Itisdifficultto________onetwinfromtheother.Theyalmostdon’t________fromeachother.A.differ;distinguish
B.distinguish;differentC.distinguish;differ
D.tell;different參考答案:C17.Never_____________ofbeingadmittedtoOxfordUniversity.A.haveIdreamed
B.didIdream
C.Ihavedreamed
D.Idreamed參考答案:A二、新的題型18.TheWaterSplashingFestivaloftheDaiethnicminority(少數(shù)民族),____61____fallsinApril,isthemostimportantfestivalfortheDaipeopleintheDehongareaofXishuangbanna,YunnanProvince.ItistheNewYearfortheDai,afestivaltosendofftheoldandgreetthenew.Duringthefestivalwhichlastsforthreeorfourdays,people____62____(dress)intheirbestclothesandtakepartina____63____(various)ofrichandcolor1fulactivities.Dragonboatracing,fireworksdisplaysandother____64____(performance)suchaspeacockdanceareheldonthefirstday.Andthemostpopulareventiswater-splashingonthesecondday.Peoplesplashwateroneachother,____65____(hope)totakeawaysicknessanddisasters.Thewetteryouget,the____66____(lucky)youwillbe.Thelastdayisusuallyfortheyoungpeopletoplaygamesasaway____67____(express)theirloveforeachother.TheWaterSplashingFestival____68____(vivid)exhibitstheDai’srespect____69____waterandthecultureofmusicanddance,food,andcostumes.ItisalsoaculturalbridgebetweenXishuangbannaandSoutheastAsiancountriesthatshare_____70_____samefestivalcultureofwater-splashing.參考答案:61.which
62.aredressed
63.variety
64.performances
65.hoping
66.luckier
67.toexpress
68.vividly
69.for
70.the【分析】這是一篇說明文。文章介紹了傣族的潑水節(jié)的時(shí)間,節(jié)日里人們的活動(dòng),這個(gè)節(jié)日對(duì)傣族人的重要?!?1題詳解】考查非限制性定語從句關(guān)系詞。句意:傣族潑水節(jié)是云南省西雙版納德宏地區(qū)傣族人民最重要的節(jié)日。使用which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,指代上文的thefestival,在定語從句中作主語,故填which?!?2題詳解】考查固定短語和時(shí)態(tài)。句意:在為期三到四天的節(jié)日期間,人們穿著最好的衣服,參加各種豐富多彩的活動(dòng)。根據(jù)并列謂語andtakepartin可知,時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),固定短語bedressedin“穿著”,主語是people,故填aredressed。【63題詳解】考查名詞。句意:在為期三到四天的節(jié)日期間,人們穿著最好的衣服,參加各種豐富多彩的活動(dòng)。短語avarietyof“種種,各種各樣的”,故填variety?!?4題詳解】考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意:賽龍舟、焰火表演和其他表演,如孔雀舞,在第一天舉行。performance“表現(xiàn),表演”,在此處是可數(shù)名詞,意為“表演”之意,other后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),故填performances?!?5題詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:人們互相潑水,希望借此帶走疾病和災(zāi)難。主句主語是People,謂語是splash,此處用非謂語動(dòng)詞,又hope與主語People是主謂關(guān)系,表示主動(dòng),故填hoping?!?6題詳解】考查固定句型。句意:你越濕,你就越幸運(yùn)。這里使用the+比較級(jí)+主謂,the+比較級(jí)+主謂的結(jié)構(gòu),故填luckier?!?7題詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:最后一天通常是年輕人玩游戲的一種方式來表達(dá)他們對(duì)彼此的愛。expressone’sloveforsb.是固定短語,意思是“表達(dá)對(duì)……的愛”,這里用toexpress表示目的,是作為一種表達(dá)對(duì)彼此熱愛的方式,故填toexpress?!?8題詳解】考查副詞。句意:潑水節(jié)生動(dòng)地展示了傣族人對(duì)水的尊重。修飾動(dòng)詞exhibit用副詞,故填vividly?!?9題詳解】考查介詞。句意:潑水節(jié)生動(dòng)地展示了傣族人對(duì)水的尊重,以及他們的音樂、舞蹈、飲食和服飾文化。這里表示對(duì)象,故用介詞for?!?0題詳解】考查定冠詞。句意:它也是連接西雙版納和東南亞分享潑水文化的國家的一座橋梁。thesame是固定用法,意思是“相同的”,same前面用定冠詞the修飾,故填the?!军c(diǎn)睛】第4小題中考了performance的用法,在此處是可數(shù)名詞表演之意。performance(n.)表演;演技;表現(xiàn);執(zhí)行,復(fù)數(shù)是performances。即可作可數(shù)名詞,也可作不可數(shù)名詞。只是含義和用法不同。做“表演”“演技”是可數(shù),做技能、性能是不可數(shù)。句式用法:1.Comeandseehiminperformancewiththenewband.來看他在新樂隊(duì)中的演奏吧。2.Thepianistgaveafineperformance.鋼琴家演奏得很出色。3.Heisveryconscientiousintheperformanceofhisduties.他非常認(rèn)真地履行職責(zé)。三、閱讀理解19.Thestorygoesthatsometimeago,amanpunishedhis3-year-olddaughterforwastingarollofgoldwrappingpaper.MoneywastightandhebecameveryangrywhenthechildtriedtodecorateaboxundertheChristmastree.Nevertheless,thelittlegirlbroughtthegifttoherfatherthenextmorningandsaid,“Thisisforyou,Daddy.”Themanwasembarrassedbyhisearlieroverreaction,buthisangerflaredagainwhenhefoundouttheboxwasempty.Heyelledather,stating,“Don’tyouknow,whenyougivesomeoneapresent,thereissupposedtobesomethinginside?”Thelittlegirllookedupathimwithtearsinhereyesandcried,“Oh,Daddy,it’snotemptyatall.Iblewkissesintothebox.They’reallforyou,Daddy.”Thefatherwascrushed.Heputhisarmsaroundhislittlegirl,andhebeggedforherforgiveness.Onlyashorttimelater,anaccidenttookthelifeofthechild.Itissaidthatherfatherkeptthatgoldboxbyhisbedformanyyearsand,wheneverhewasdiscouraged,hewouldtakeoutanimaginarykissandremembertheloveofthechildwhohadputitthere.Inaveryrealsense,eachofus,ashumanbeings,hasbeengivenagoldcontainerfilledwithunconditionalloveandkissesfromourchildren,familymembers,friends,andGod.Thereissimplynootherpossessionanyonecouldholdmorepreciousthanthis.41.Thelittlegirlusedthegoldwrappingpaperto_________
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