汽車資料日產(chǎn)VOC培訓資料：Nissans action for cabin voc(英文)

Agenda1.WhatisVOC2.VOCRegulation

Trend3.JAMARequirementforVehicleCabin

VOC4.NissanActionPlanforCabinVOC5.Cabin

VOCSpecification6.PartsVOCSpecification7.PartsVOCTestMethod8.VOCCounter-measureExamples1.WhatareVOCs?Theboiling

RepresentativeClassificationpoint(

)substances400Definition:Generaltermof“Volatile

SVOCOrganicCompounds”DOPSemi300200n-hexadecaneXyleneTolueneVOCGeneralOrigins:materialssuchasAdhesives,Paints,solvents,Plasticiser,insecticideetc10023n-hexaneAcetaldehydeFormaldehydeVVOCVeryClassificationbyWHOdefinition2.VOCRegulationTrendBackground·

”Sickhouse”syndrome=

socialprobleminJapan,hence

“HousingVOCregulation”was

establishedinJapan.·

Some

vehiclecabinVOClawsuitsstartedinJapan..ThroughJAMA(JapaneseAutomobileManufacturersAssociation),

avoluntaryVOCspecificationwas

agreed.·

Similarly,theChinesegovernment

decidedtointroduceavehiclecabinVOCregulationfrom

Jul.2007.(TheChineseregulationincludesnotonly

PVbutalsotrucksandbuses)·

InEurope:growingcustomerawarenessofcabinVOCemission.(SeveralGermanOEMshavesetthemselvesVOCtargetsbasedonVDAtestmethods.OthersOEMsareconsideringhow

toproceed.)2.VOCRegulationTrendWHO

guideline&Japaneseregulation

forVOCSubstancesGuidelineofWHOGuidelineoftheMinistryofHealthandWelfareofJapan(mg/m3)(mg/m3)FormaldehydeToluene0.100.100.260.870.243.80.26Xylene0.87p-DichlorobenzeneEthylbenzeneStyrene1.00-0.260.220.0010.220.330.120.000290.0480.033-ChlorpyrifosDi-n-butylphthalateTetradecaneDi-(2-ethylhexyl)phthalateDiazinone-0.066---AcetaldehydeFenobucarbTVOC0.05--3.JAMARequirementforVehicleCabinVOC13substancesrequirementforVehiclecabinSubstancesVehiclecabinrequirement

(

μ

g/m3)FormaldehydeAcetaldehydeToluene100482603800870220240330EthylbenzeneXyleneStyrenep-dichlorobenzeneTetradecaneChlorpyrifosDi-n-butylphthalateDi-2-ethylhexylphthalateDiazinonCurrentlythesesubstancesarenotincludedinvehicleparts.Fenobucard4.NissanActionPlanforCabinVOCNissanGlobalpolicy

regardingcabin

VOC·

Appliedfromnew

launchvehiclesafterJuly,2007.InteriorpartsmustmeettherequirementsofNESM0403.Note:ForallnewmodelsdestinedtotheChinesemarket,theVOCregulationappliesfromApril’07.TheVOCregulationonly

appliestocurrentmodelsfromJul’08.'06'07'08'09'10·

·

·

·

·

'15VehicleIndoorVOCRegulationsApplied

After

‘07/7

newlaunchvehicle

(

Newmodel)GlobalJapanNissanVOCGlobalpolicyAppliedfrom

April.

05,forNewlaunchedvehicle&

m/c’StudyofNewmodelafterApr.’07CurrentmodelbyJul.’08ChineseregulationCriteriaEuroIII5.1CabinVOCSpecificationBasedontheJAMArecommendation,NissanhasdevelopedvehiclecabinVOCtestspecificationKM2-68094.5.2CabinVOCSpecification5.3CabinVOCSpecification5.4CabinVOCSpecification?

VOCpumpand“Tenax”tube:?

Aldehydespumpand“Sep-Pak”cartridge:6.1PartsVOCSpecificationNES

M04036.2PartsVOCSpecificationNoComponentsParts7.1PartsTestMethodNES

M04027.2PartsTestMethodNES

M04028.1

VOCCounter-measureExamplesVariousVOCsources&c/measures:·

Paint,

Adhesive,Solvent,Somefabricsetc..<Example>Purpose/FunctionCounter-measureexampleBinder–backingmaterialchangeAldehydefreetanningagentSubstance

VOCsubstancesourceIssue/concernFelt/YarnBinderFormaldehydeDurabilityreductionLeatherTanningagentAcetaldehydeAldehydefreeclothbackingadoptionFabric(

ClothBacking)

ClothbackingSolventchangeadditionofdryingprocessSolventchangeadditionofdryingprocessSolventchange,AdhesionlossSolventAdhesivesAdhesionpromoterSolventSolventSolventSolventAdhesion,ProductivityAdhesion,ProductivityProductivityTolueneXylenePaintfortrim

partsdryingprocessadditionTopcoatingsUrethanepadMoldreleaseagentCleanersdryingprocessadditionSolventchange,dryingprocessaddition

AsaboveSolventchangeSolventSolventSolventchange8.2VOCCounter-measureExamplesArtificialleathersurfaceMat.Change(

LowVOC

m