2022-2023學(xué)年湖南省邵陽市振文私立高級中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年湖南省邵陽市振文私立高級中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Withtheopeningceremonyofthe2008Olympics

inChineseliterature.

A.agrowinginterestcomes

B.comesagrowinginterest

C.growinganinterestcome

D.comeaninterestgrowing參考答案：B2.Sheistoofat,butshecan’t________sweet.A.remove

B.resist

C.reject

D.object參考答案：B略3.—Well,asoup,asalad,andanything____

_,sir?—Anapplepie,please．A．follows

B．tofollow

C．followed

D．following參考答案：B略4._______________,andyouwillsucceedintime.

A.Ifyouworkhard

B.Workinghard

C.Workhard

D.Toworkhard參考答案：C5.Childrenwhoare______tocomputergameswastealotoftimeplayingthemontheInternet.A.addicted

B.accustomed

C.familiar

D.similar參考答案：A6.If_____thesametreatmentagain,he’ssuretogetwell.

A.giving

B.give

C.given

D.beinggiven參考答案：C略7.Afterstudyinginamedicalcollegeforfiveyears,Jane______herjobasadoctorinthecountryside.A.setout B.tookover C.tookup D.setup參考答案：Csetout動身，出發(fā)，開始干；takeover接管；takeup從事；setup建立，成立。題意是“在一所醫(yī)學(xué)院學(xué)了五年后，Jane在鄉(xiāng)下從事醫(yī)生這項(xiàng)工作。”8..Asthesegoodsareofdifferentstyles,theprices_______100yuanto9yuan.

A.vary

B.comefrom

C.rangefrom

D.differ參考答案：c略9.Afteraheateddiscussion,avarietyofstudents______themeasurestobetakentoimproveourlearningenvironment.A.approvedof

B.complaintof

C.dreamedof

D.heardof參考答案：A10.TomhasbecomegoodfriendswithsomeofthevolunteersinGuangzhou_____hemetintheAsianGames.A.who

B.where

C.whenD.which參考答案：A11.Thefactthattoomanyadvertisementsare_____inTVprogramshasupsetmostTVviewers.A.surrounded B.carved

C.inserted

D.circulated參考答案：C12.Thechild________whenhewalkedpasttheoldbuilding.A．tookarisk

B．takerisks

C．a(chǎn)thisrisk

D．rantheriskof參考答案：A13.Out_____,withastickinhishand.A.didherush

B.rushedhe

C.herushed

D.hedidrush參考答案：C略14.Wearesaid____________intheInformationAge.A.living

B.tobeliving

C.lived

D.tohavelived參考答案：B15.___theprojectasplanned,we’llhavetoworktwomorehoursaday.A.Completing

B.Complete

C.Completed

D.Tocomplete參考答案：D16.

_____allhisefforts,hefailed.

A.Though

B.Inspiteof

C.Eventhough

D.Insteadof參考答案：B17.WhatIlearnaboutthisviolenceis________ithascausedatleastthreedeaths.A.whether

B.thatC.what

D.when參考答案：B【詳解】考查表語從句。句意：對于這起暴力事件我所知道的是它已經(jīng)導(dǎo)致了至少三人死亡。句中that引導(dǎo)表語從句，陳述事實(shí)并沒有疑問含義，排除AD項(xiàng)（whether和when表示疑問含義）。而且該從句結(jié)構(gòu)完整，不需要使用連接代詞what，故選擇B項(xiàng)。二、新的題型18.（共10小題：每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Theadobedwellings(土坯房）

61

(build)bythePuebloIndiansoftheAmericanSouthwestareadmiredbyeven

62

mostmodernofarchitectsandengineers.Inadditiontotheirsimplebeauty,whatmakestheadobedwellingsadmirableistheir

63

(able)to“aircondition”ahousewithout

64

（use）electricequipment.Wallsmadeofadobetakeintheheatfromthesunonhotdaysandgiveoutthatheat_65___（slow）duringcoolnights，thuswarningthehouse.Whenanewdaybreaks,thewallshavegivenuptheirheatandarenowcoldenough__66_(cool)thehouseduringthehotday；__67__thesametime,theywarmupagainforthenightThiscycle_68__(go)dayafterday:Thewallswarmupduringthedayandcooloffduringthenightandthusalwaysatimelyoffset（抵消）fortheoutsidetemperatures.As__69__(nature)architects,thePuebloIndiansfiguredoutexactly__70__thicktheadobewallsneededtobetomakethecycleworkonmostdays.參考答案：61.built

62.the

63.ability

64.using

65.slowly

66.tocool67.at

68.goes

69.natural

70.how三、閱讀理解19.Yournextcarmightdriveitself.Afteryearsoftrialsoncitystreets，driverlessvehicles(車輛)arenownearingthepracticaluse.Lastmonth，adriverlessbusbegancarryingpassengersthroughLyon，F(xiàn)rance.Mostintheautomobileindustrythinkselfdrivingvehicleswillbeontheroadby2020.Driverlesscarswillatfirstbehuddledwithhumandrivencars.Butthefirstplaceswheretheywillbecomedominant(占優(yōu)勢的)arecrowdedurbanareas—exactlythespotsmostdamagedbythecarage.Manyadvancedcitiesarealreadyreducingtheroleofhuman-drivenvehicles.Driverlesscarswillquickenthatprocessandwillbringusenormousbenefits.Driverlesscarswillreduceaccidentsbyaround90percent.That’

sbig—theannualdeathtollontheworld’

sroadsisabout1.2millionayear.Pollutionandcarbonemission(排放)willdrop，becauseurbandriverlesscarswillbeelectric.Theold，otherwise，wouldstayathomemostofthetimeandthedisabledandteenagerswillsuddenlygainmobility.Ontheotherhand，driverlesscarswillbringterribleresults.Thebestthingaboutthecaragewasthatitemployedtensofmillionsofpeopletomake，market，insureanddrivevehicles.Overthenext20years，themostlylowskilledmenwhonowdrivetrucks，taxisandbuseswillseetheirjobsreduced.Carmakersareespeciallyscared.ThefewcarsofthefuturemightbemadebytechcompaniessuchasApple，BaiduandGoogle.ImaginetheinfluencesonGermany，wherethereisthelargestvehicleindustry.Dramaticchangeiscoming，anddriverlesscarscouldarriveby2020.Butgovernmentshavehardlybegunthinkingaboutit.Only6percentofthebiggestUScitieshaveconsideredthemintheirlongtermplanning.Tenyearsago，anyonehardlysawthesmartphonecoming.Butnowitissocommoninourdailylife.Let’

shopewedoabetterjobofhandlingthedriverlesscar.28.Whichcanreplacetheunderlinedwords“behuddledwith”inParagraph2？A.Showup. B.Existtogether. C.Getridof. D.Taketheplaceof.29.Whycandriverlesscarsreducepollutionandcarbonemission？A.Theywillbepoweredbyelectricity. B.Theywillreducethenumberofcars.C.Theywillsavefuelbydrivingthemselves. D.Theywillreducetoomanyaccidents.30.Whatcanweknowaboutdriverlesscars？A.Theywillnothittheroaduntil2020. B.Theywillonlybeusedinurbanareas.C.Theywillnotcauseanyroadaccident. D.Theyaren’tstillseriouslytakenofficially.31.What’

stheauthor’

sattitudetowardsdriverlesscars？A.Doubtful. B.Praising. C.Hopeful. D.Worried.參考答案：28.B

29.A

30.D

31.C這是一篇說明文。主要介紹了了無人駕駛汽車，著重介紹了無人駕駛汽車的優(yōu)點(diǎn)和缺點(diǎn)，但政府還沒有認(rèn)真對待無人駕駛汽車?！?8題詳解】詞