河北省滄州市河間中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析

河北省滄州市河間中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.--Youcantakeawalkdailyifyouwanttokeephealthy.

--________.A.Yes,thatenough

B.ThanksforyouradviceC.IlikesurfingtheInternet

D.Well,that’sOK.參考答案：B2.Thebestmomentforthefootballstarwas_______hescoredthewinninggoal.A.where

B.why

C.how

D.when參考答案：D3.ThecrowdcheeredwildlyatthesightofLiuXiang,whowasreported__theworldrecordinthe110-meterhurdlerace.A.breaking

B.havingbroken

C.tohavebroken

D.break參考答案：C4.Asteachersweshouldn’taccepttheargumentgivenbysomepeople_______standardizedtestsrestricteducatorstoomuchandtakethejoyoutofteaching.A.where B.whatC.how D.that參考答案：D【詳解】考查同位語(yǔ)從句。句意：作為教師，我們不應(yīng)該接受一些人的論點(diǎn)，即標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化考試對(duì)教育工作者限制太多，使教育失去了樂(lè)趣。分析句子可知，本句為同位語(yǔ)從句，從句的句意完整且句子不缺少任何句子成分，解釋說(shuō)明argument的內(nèi)容，所以連接詞為that。故D選項(xiàng)正確。5.Notforamoment______thatthisdiseasewascausedbycertainvirus.A.hehavedoubted

B.hedoubts

C.didhedoubt

D.hediddoubt參考答案：C6.Thetouristsscreamedtheir_______downtoasafelandingwhentheyweresittinginacarthat“fell”throughtheairfromatalltower.A.direction

B.road

C.way

D.voice參考答案：C7.Withtheguide______theway,wefinallygottothevillagewhichwewerelookingfor.

A.led

B.leading

C.tolead

D.hadlead參考答案：B略8.ThelawyeradvisedTomtodropthe_____sincehehadlittlechancetowin.A.

affair

B.case

C.

incident

D.

event參考答案：B9.ForholidaysmanypeoplevisittheGreetBarrierReef____________thenortheastcoastofAustralia,____________hasmorethan600islands.A.on;which

B.off;which

C.from;that

D.at;that參考答案：B10.Somepeopleexperienceshynessasa________tocommunication,butthiscanbebrokendowngradually.A.barrier

B.injure

C.question

D.aid參考答案：A11.Thephotographerneedstochargeupthedigitalcameraeverydayasthebattery_____quickly. A.shutsup

B.usesup

C.runsout

D.triesout參考答案：C12.Mostclassmatesseldomdo____exercisesof____subjectnotrequiredinthecollegeentranceexamination.A.the;a B./;a C.the;the D./;the參考答案：B13.TheGreatWall,_____tobethelongestwallintheworld,runsacrossChinalikeahugedragon．A.saying

B.tosay

C.said

D.beingsaid參考答案：C14.—WilltheBrownsgoabroadthissummer?—No.Theyfinallydecided________.A.to

B.notto

C.notgoing

D.notgo參考答案：B15.Waterisaliquidwhichhasnocolor1_______youwashyourhandsinit,thenitturnsblack.

A.before

B.until

C.since

D.because參考答案：B略16.—Sohard______inthepastfewmonthsthathehasmadegreatprogressinEnglish．

—Icanseethat;onlyafewmistakes______intheexam．

A．hasheworked;didhemake

B．hasheworked;hemade

C．hehasworked;hemade

D．hehasworked;didhemade參考答案：B略17.It’shightimeyouhadyourhaircut;it’sgetting

.

A.toomuchlong

B.muchtoolongC.longtoomuch

D.toolongmuch參考答案：B略二、新的題型18.閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Tom:Haveyoueverthought61._________lifewouldbelikewithoutinnovative（富有革新精神的）peoplewhoarecontinuallycomingupwithhighlypracticalinventions？Mary:It’shardtoimaginethat.Tom:Yes.Imagine62._________(climb)uptothe80thfloorofyourofficebuildingwithoutanelevator.I’mprettysure,beforeyoureachedthe30thfloor,yourentirebodywouldbewetwithsweat.Mary:Youwillbe63._________(amaze)tofindalmosteveryaspectinourlifeisconnected

withinventions.Tom:Now,whatabouthavingnocomputers,mobilephones,carsandcameras?Mary:Life64._________(will)surelybedifficultformostpeopleifwehadnosuchinventions.Tom:Yes.Oneexampleisthemedicalindustry.Doctors,nursesandothermembersofthehealthcareteamnowrelygreatly65._________somanytechnologicaldevicesthatcanhelppatientssurvive.Mary:Thereisnodoubtthatthesedevices66._________(provide)bycompanieshelphospitalsstrengthen67.________(they)commitmenttopatients.Tom:Besides,professionals68.__________workabroadcannowcommunicatewiththeirfamiliesbackhomewiththeuseofmobilephonesorcomputers.Mary:Youare69.___________(complete)right.Itisthesepracticalinventions70._________improvethequalityofeverybody’slifeeveryday.參考答案：61.what

62.climbing

63.amazed

64.would

65.on

66.provided

67.their

68.who/that

69.completely

70.that三、閱讀理解19.Chocolatecouldsoonbeathingofthepast,afterscientistswarnedthatthecacaoplant,fromwhichchocolateismade,couldbeextinctwithin32years.Overhalfoftheworld’schocolatecomesfromjusttwocountriesinWestAfrica—Coted’IvoireandGhana—wherethetemperature,rain,andhumidityprovidetheperfectconditionsforcacaotogrow.Butthethreatofrisingtemperaturesoverthenextthreedecadescausedbyclimatechange,isexpectedtoresultinalossofwaterfromtheground,whichscientistssaycouldupsetthisbalance.Accordingtotherelateddata,atemperatureriseofjust2.1℃couldspellanendforthechocolateindustryworldwideby2050.Farmersintheregionarealreadyconsideringmovingcacaoproductionareasthousandsoffeetuphillintomountainousarea—muchofwhichiscurrentlypreservedforwildlife.Butamoveofthisscalecoulddestroyecosystemsthatarealreadyunderthreatfromillegalfarminganddeforestation.Partoftheproblem,accordingtoDougHawkins,isthatcacaofarmingmethodshavenotchangedforhundredsofyears.“Unlikeothertreecropsthathavebenefitedfromthedevelopmentofmodern,highyieldingstrainsandcropmanagementtechniquestorealizetheirgeneticpotential,morethan90%oftheglobalcocoacropisproducedbysmallfarmswithunimprovedplantingmaterial,”hesaid.“Itmeansthatwecouldbefacingachocolatedecreaseof100,000tonsayearinthenextfewyears.”NowscientistsattheUniversityofCaliforniaatBerkeleyhaveteamedupwithAmericancandycompanyMarstokeepchocolateonthemenu.Usingthecontroversial(有爭(zhēng)議的)gene-editingtechnologyknownasCRISPRtheyaretryingtodevelopatypeofthecacaoplantcapableofsurvivingindryer,warmerclimates.Iftheteam’sworkonthecacaoplantissuccessful,itcouldremovetheneedforfarmersinWestAfricatorelocatetohigherground,andperhapsevenallowcacaotobegrownelsewhereintheworld.4.Whatdoweknowaboutchocolatefromthetext?A.Chocolatewilldisappearfromthemenu30yearslater.B.ChocolateismainlyproducedbyAfricancountries.C.Chocolatewillnotbeproducedby2050becauseofclimatechange.D.AnewtypeofchocolatewillbeproducedwiththehelpofCRISPR.5.Whatisthereasonfortheextinctionofthecacaoplant?A.Thedamagedecosystem.B.Watershortagecausedbyclimatechange.C.Thethreatfromillegalfarming.D.Thechangeablefarmingmethod.6.Whatisthewriter’sattitudetotheapplicationofCRISPRtoplantingcacaotrees？A.Objective. B.Unconcerned. C.Supportive. D.Negative.參考答案：4.B

5.B

6.C本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章講述了可可樹(shù)因?yàn)闅夂蜃兓媾R滅絕的危險(xiǎn)，現(xiàn)在科學(xué)家們正在努力研究新的可可樹(shù)品種來(lái)適應(yīng)變化的氣候?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段中Overhalfoftheworld’schocolatecomesfromjusttwocountriesinWestAfrica—Coted’IvoireandGhana—wher