Unit4What'sthebestmovietheater詞匯和語法講解以及練習題人教版英語八年級上冊

Unit4What'sthebestmovietheater?目標（Objective）Topic話題：ourtown你居住的城鎮(zhèn)Functions功能：Discusspreferences討論個人喜好；Makeparisons進行 比較Grammar語法：paratives&Superlatives(II）形容詞、副詞比較等級（二）導入（Leadingin）Matchtheplaceswiththepictures.1.market _______________2.bookstore _______________3.hospital _______________4.restaurant _______________詞匯精講 （1）close此處用作形容詞，意為“(空間/時間上的)接近”，比較級為closer，最高級為closest.______________________離……近e.g.TownCinemaistheclosesttohome.It'scloseto10o'clocknow.close作動詞，意為“關(guān)上;閉上”，反義詞為open，意為“打開”。e.g.Couldyoupleaseclosethewindow?練習：這個商場離我家最近。(完成句子)________________________________________________（1）carev.在意；擔憂；關(guān)心，詞組_______________關(guān)心；在意e.g.Yoursistertrulycareaboutyou.（2）carefuladj.仔細的；認真的；小心的e.g.Becarefulwhenyoucrosstheroad.（3）carefullyadv.細致地；小心地；謹慎地e.g.Pleaselistentotheteachercarefully.練習1：HowcanImakemorefriends,Mr.Smith?Befriendlyandtrulycare___________others.練習2：Thelittleboywas__________(care)enoughtoefirstintheexam(考試).練習3：Sheisdoingherhomework___________(careful).（1）choose過去式為______________。e.g.Canyouhelpmechooseagiftformyfriend?e.g.Ican'tdecide.Youchoosethistime.e.g.HechosetosinganEnglishsong.練習：Ilikemusic,soIchoose____________(join)themusicclub.3.allkindsof各種各樣的（1）allkindsof，相似的短語有differentkindsof和manykindsof強調(diào)種類繁多。后邊既可以加可數(shù)名詞也可以加不可數(shù)名詞。e.g.Youcanfindallkindsofgoods/productsinoursupermarket.（2）kind做“種類”講，構(gòu)成的常用短語還有：______________一種。e.g.Thepandaisakindofanimal.（3）______________表示“有點”，相當于alittle。e.g.Iamkindofhungry.隨學隨練練習1.Thisrestaurantoffers______________food.練習2.Tomis______________shy,sohedoesn’tsayanything.練習catis______________animal.語法（Grammar）形容詞、副詞的比較等級（二）常見的形容詞、副詞比較級和最高級的不規(guī)則變化原級比較級最高級good/wellbetterbestbad/badlyworseworstmuch/manymoremostlittlelessleastfarfarther(較遠)further(進一步)farthest(最遠)farthest(最大限度)oldolder(較老的；較舊的)elder(較年長的)oldest(最老的；最舊的)eldest(最年長的)2、形容詞、副詞比較級和最高級的句型（1）比較級1）可修飾比較級的詞：兩多(much,alot)兩少(l=alittle,abit)一甚至(even)，還有一個遠(far)去了。e.g.Ithinkhe’smuchbetterthanotheractors.2）“the+比較級...，the＋比較級...”表示“越……，就越……”e.g.Themorefoodyoueat,thefatteryouare.3）比較級倍數(shù)的表達e.g.Ourclassroomistwicebiggerthantheirs.Thisruleristhreetimeslongerthanthatone.（2）最高級表示三者或三者以上之間的比較之“最……”時用形容詞副詞的最高級，句子后面一般帶of/in/among短語來說明比較的范圍。形容詞最高級前面要加定冠詞the，副詞最高級前面的the可以省略(形容詞最高級前有物主代詞、指示代詞、名詞所有格或?qū)Ｓ忻~修飾時，不用定冠詞the)。e.g.Heisthetalleststudentinhisclass.1）“主語+be+oneofthe形容詞最高級+復數(shù)名詞+范圍”表.示……是……中最……之一”。e.g.HeisoneofthemostfamousbasketballplayersinChina.2）形容詞最高級前可以加序數(shù)詞，表示“第幾最……”。e.g.MountQogiristhesecondhighestmountainintheworld.3）比較級表達最高級的意義。e.g.MissLiisthemostpopularteacherinourschool.=MissLiismorepopularthananyotherteacher(theotherteachers/theothers)inourschool.語法練習：用所給詞的正確形式填空。Gold(黃金)is______________(little)usefulthaniron(鐵).Mysisteristwoyears______________(old)thanI.Theboyisnotso______________(interesting)ashisbrother.Dicksings______________(well),shesings______________(well)thanJohn.Shewillbemuch______________(happy)inhernewhouse.Thisroomisnotas______________(big)asthatone.Helives______________(far)awayfromtheschoolthanIdo.Tomis______________(tall)ofthethree.LiLeiis______________(young)boyinhisclass.IthinkEnglishis______________(interesting)ofallthesubjectsDavidhas______________(many)storybooksofallthestudents.LiLeispeaksEnglish______________(well)inhisgroup.Lucyruns______________(slow)inherclass.Thisis______________(difficult)bookinmybag.Whichis______________(far)ofthethreeplaces?TheChangjiangRiverisoneof______________(long)riversintheworld.Whichcityis______________(beautiful),Xi'an,BeijingorNanjing?18.Lucyis______________(outgoing)inherclass.聽力（Listening）一、聽對話，選擇最佳選項。1.WhoisthetalleststudentinMaria'sclass?A.Maria. B.Dick. C.Tony.2.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Clothingstores. B.Movietheaters. C.Bookstores.3.Whichisthecheapestcinemainthetown?A.TownCinema. B.MoviePalace. C.ShowtimeCinema.4，WhydotheygotoSam'sMarket?A.It'sthecheapest.B.It'sthebiggest.C.Ithasthefreshestfoodthere.5.Whichcinemahasthebestmovies?A.TheGuangmingCinema.B.TheChangjiangCinema.C.TheXinhuaCinema.二、聽長對話，選擇最佳選項。Dialogue11.Wherearetheygoingtoseethemovie?A.ToCityCinema. B.ToGoldCinema. C.ToGreenCinema.2.Whenaretheymeeting?A.At6:30. B.At7:00. C.At7:30.Dialogue21.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.AnEnglishclass. B.Apianolesson. C.Atalentshow.2.WhatdoestheboythinkofSteveandTony?A.Theyarethefunniest.B.Theyarethemostcreative.C.Theyarethebest.3.WhatcanJasonplay?A.Thepiano. B.Theguitar. C.Theviolin.Unit4單元練習題一、單詞拼寫與運用(共8小題，計8分)根據(jù)句意完成已給出首字母或漢語提示的單詞,使補全后的句子意思通順,語法正確。1.Thetrainwasquitec____________becausethereweren'ttoomanypeopletotheisland.2.Whichonewouldyouliketoc____________,theblueoneortheyellowone?3.Youshouldreadtheinstructions(說明書)c____________beforeyoutakethemedicine(藥).4.Weshouldtaketheseproblemss____________.isa____________(記者)fromtheNewYorkTimes.6.DamingcanspeakEnglish____________(相當?shù)?wellnow.7.Thefoodinthishotelisgood,butthe____________(服務(wù))ispoor.8.BlackteawasinventedinChinaasawaytokeeptea____________(新鮮的)whenitwastransportedlongdistances.二、語法填空(共10小題,計10分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填人1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。AIhaveatwinsister,Kitty.Shehas_____1_______(long)hairthanme.Manypeoplethinkwehavelotsofthings______2______mon.Idon'tthinkso.Whenmyparents'friendsetoourhome,Kittyoftensitsthereandsaysnothing,butIliketohaveagoodtalkwiththem,sosheisquieterthanme.Kittylikesreading,drawing______3______cooking.Kittydoesbetterthanmeatschool,somyparentssaytome,“AlthoughKittyisyoungerthanyou,youshouldlearnfromher.”Wearedifferentinsomeways(方面),butwebothlike_______4_____(eat)fastfood,goingshoppingandlisteningtopopmusic.Bwas5_______5_____grammarlesson.Hedislikedgrammar.Tomlookedoutofthewindow.Helookedatthetreesandflowers.Thenhestarteddaydreaming(做白日夢).Aftertenminutestheteacherstopped_____6_______(speak).Heaskedthestudentstodosomegrammarexercises.Thestudentstookout_______7_____(they)exercisebooks,pencilsandstartedwriting.TheteachersawthatTomwasn'twriting,sohesaid,“Whyaren'tyouwriting,Tom?”“What,sir?”Tomasked.“Standup,don'thaveadaydream,Tom!”theteachersaid.“Whyaren'tyouwriting?”Tom_______8_____(think)foramomentandanswered,“Iaren'tgotapencil.”TheteacherlookedatTomandsaid:“Youaren'tgotapencil?Youmeanyoudon'thaveapencil?”Tomdidn'tunderstandtheEnglishteacher,sohesaid,“Sorry,sir.”Theteachersaid_____9_______(angry),“Idon'thaveapencil.Hedoesn'thaveapencil.Shedoesn'thaveapencil.Wedon'thavepencils.Theydon'thavepencils.Tom,doyouunderstand?”AfterawhileandTomsaid,“Mygoodness!Whathappenedtoallthe______10______(pencil),sir?”三、完形填空(共7小題,計7分)閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當?shù)脑~填空,每空一詞。方框中有兩個詞為多余選項。however,meal,service,called,closest,both,fortable,exciting,happily.Ihaveagoodfriend.HisnameisLarry.______1______uslikewatchingmoviesandallkindsoftalentshows.Thereisamovietheaternearourneighborhood.Ithasthebiggestscreensintown,AndyouCantakethemost_____2_______seats,watchgreatmoviesand.enjoyyourtimewithyourfriends______3______.LastSundayafternoon,wewenttothecinematogether.Thecinemaisthe_____4_______toourhomes.Sowewalkedthere.Wesawafunnymovie____5_____Mr.Bean(憨豆先生).Ithinkit'sthefunniestmovieIhaveseensofar.Thenwewatchedatalentshowintheopenair.It'svery______6______.Everyperformerisgoodatsomething.Nowadaystalentshowsaregettingmoreandmorepopular._______7_____,thoughtheyareenjoyable,weshouldstillputourheartinstudies.四、閱讀理解。Lastweekend,IwentonatriptoSete,asmallseasidetowninthesouthofFrance(法國).IwentwithaFrenchfriendandIstayedwithherfamily.Theskywasblueandthesunwasshining.WhenIwasthere,myfriendtookmetothecinema.IlovegoingtothecinemaathomeinEngland,butIhadbeeninFranceforthreemonthsandIwenttothecinemaforthefirsttime.IwasworriedbecauseIwasafraidthatIcouldn'tunderstand(理解)thefilm.Itwasaverysmallcinemawithjustthreesmallrooms.Itlookednothinglikethecinemainmyhometown.WechosetowatchaDisneymoviebecausethestorywaseasytofollow.IwassurprisedtofindthatIunderstoodalmosteverything.However,itwasalittledifficulttoknoweverywordofthesongs,butIunderstoodthefeelingsandthestoriesbehindthem,soitwasn'ttoobad.Iremendwatchingafilminaf