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福建省南平市光澤縣止馬中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.TheForbiddenCityattractsa_________streamofvisitorseveryday,especiallyduringnationalholidays.A.constant B.main C.powerful D.shallow參考答案:A 略2.Lastweek,onlytwopeoplecametolookatthehouse,
wantedtobuyit.A.noneofthem
B.neitherofwhom
C.noneofwhom
D.bothofthem參考答案:B3.
IfJim`swifedoesn`tgototheparty,___________________.
A.hewilleither
B.neitherwillhe
C.sodoeshe
D.neitherdoeshe參考答案:B4.Jack_______thevariousactivitiesofferedbythesummercampandhadagoodtime.
A.concentratedon
B.a(chǎn)pprovedof
C.participatedin
D.a(chǎn)ppealedto參考答案:C5.________isevidentthatthecompanyhasmadetherightdecisiononthesalesproject.A.It
B.There
C.What
D.Which參考答案:A6.We'rejusttryingtoreachapoint________bothsideswillsitdowntogetherandtalk.A.where
B.that
C.when
D.which
參考答案:A28.Thelecturerwaitedforthelaughterto______beforehecouldspeakagain.
A.dieawayB.diedownC.dieoffD.dieout參考答案:B略8.—Wehavetostoptalkinghereoutside.Listen,________!—Hurryup,orwe’llbelate.A.therethebellgoes B.theredoesthebellgoC.theregoesthebell D.goesthebellthere參考答案:C9.
---WhatmadeBillsoangry?---______.Hisgirlfriendpromisedtocomeat8:30,butshehasn’tcomeyet.A.Havingkeptwaiting
B.Beingkeptwaiting
C.Tobekeptwaiting
D.Beingkeptwaited參考答案:B10.Hearingthefunnynews,thegirl____withtearsstillonherface.A.brokeuplaughter B.brokelaughing
C.burstintolaughter D.burstlaughing參考答案:C11.Heisapoliceman,easily____byhisuniform.A.marked
B.distinguished
C.watched
D.seen參考答案:B12.Itisafact________BeijingisthecapitalofChina.A.of
B.which
C.that
D.if參考答案:C13.He
theconclusionwiththe
evidenceandpresenteditattheconference.A.draws;supporting
B.drew;supportingC.cameto;supported
D.reached;supported參考答案:B14.Whatpuzzlesmemostiswhysomanystudentsburythemselvesinpilesofmathsexercises_________theyshouldsparesometimetoreflectontheirpreviousmistakes.A.once
B.unlessC.when
D.though參考答案:C【詳解】考查連詞辨析。句意:最讓我不理解的就是為什么會(huì)有那么多的學(xué)生本該花些時(shí)間反思自己以前的錯(cuò)誤的時(shí)候卻在那里埋頭于大量的數(shù)學(xué)練習(xí)題。分析句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句為when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,表示該反思自己以前的錯(cuò)誤的時(shí)候,前面的主語(yǔ)為what引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句;故選C。15.Goodsinthatstoresellwellbecausetheyare_____highqualityandreasonableprice. A.for B.at C.of D.to參考答案:C15.Rodloves______clocks.However,henevermanagestoputthemtogetheragain.A.takingapartB.givingawayC.makingupD.turningoff參考答案:A略17.Theheadmasterwillnotpermitthechangeinthecourse,nor______itathought.A.doesheevengiven
B.heevengivesC.willheevengive
D.hewillevengiven參考答案:C二、新的題型18.Likeitornot,therewillbedifficulttimesinourlives.Youmightloseyourjob,failinyourexamsorhaveanillness.___11___.Herearesomewaysnottolosehopeduringdifficulttimes.1.Havefaith.___12___.Nomatterhowbadthesituationis,thingswillturnouttobegoodintheend.SeveralyearsagoIfailedtogetmymaster’sdegree.Itwasareallybadexperience.___13___.Itwasofmuchbetterqualitythanmypreviousuniversity.Experienceslikethisstrengthenmybeliefthathavingfaithisimportantduringdifficulttimes.2.Bearoundsupportivepeople.Goingthroughdifficulttimesishard,andgoingthroughthemaloneisevenharder.Youneedagroupofpositivepeoplewhocansupportyou.___14___.Ifyoudon’t,mysuggestionistostartlookingforone.Don’twaituntilyouneedit,becauseitwillbetoolatebythen.Youneedthecommunitybeforedifficulttimescome.3.Helpothers.Anadditionalbenefitofbeinginagoodcommunityisthatitencouragesyoutothinkaboutotherpeople.Itpushesyoutohelpothersand,therefore,thinkaboutotherpeople.___15___.Asaresult,yoursituationwon’tlookasbadasitwouldbeotherwise.Oftenthesituationlooksworsethanitreallyisbecausewegivetoomuchattention.Shifting(移開(kāi))someofyourattentionawaywillputthesituationinabetterview.A.Yourcommunityhelpsalot.B.Whateveritis,it’simportantnottolosehope.C.However,Ichangedmyattitudetowardsfailure.D.Inthiswayyoushiftyourfocusawayfromyourself.E.ButIgotascholarshipatanoverseasuniversitylater.F.Youmustbelievethatthingswillworkoutwelleventually.G.Youshouldbecomepartofacommunitythatcaresforoneanother.參考答案:11.B
12.F
13.E
14.G
15.D本文是一篇社會(huì)應(yīng)用文。主要是為人們?cè)诶щy時(shí)期不要失去希望而給出的方法。11.推理判斷題。根據(jù)上下文可知此處是說(shuō)及時(shí)在困難中也要有希望,所以此處應(yīng)該是一個(gè)轉(zhuǎn)折。故B選項(xiàng)合適。12.總結(jié)概括題。在段落的開(kāi)頭一般是呼吁或者是總結(jié),此處應(yīng)當(dāng)是呼吁,故F選項(xiàng)合適。13.推理判斷題。根據(jù)上下文可知此處是講述作者自身經(jīng)歷,處于困境之中但是自己卻滿(mǎn)懷希望,所以是一句轉(zhuǎn)折的話(huà)。故E選項(xiàng)合適。14.推理判斷題。根據(jù)下文“Ifyoudon’t,mysuggestionistostartlookingforone.”可知此處是用來(lái)表示建議的,故G選項(xiàng)合適。15.推理判斷題。根據(jù)上文,可知此處是用來(lái)承接上文,按照這種方式。故D選=選項(xiàng)合適。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀表達(dá)(共5小題;每小3分,滿(mǎn)分15分)閱讀下面的短文,請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文后的要求將答案答題(請(qǐng)注意問(wèn)題后的要求)Ifyouareworriedaboutthingsandareunderalotofstressatworkorschool,thenyouareprobablynotsleepingwell.Worrycankeepyouawake,tossingandturninginbeduntiltheearlyhoursofthemorningwhenyoueventuallyfallasleep.Whenyouwakeup,youdon’tfeelrefreshed,buttiredandwornoutandunabletofaceanewday.Dr.HenryWinkle,inarecentnewspaperarticleentitledStressandSleep,indicates(暗示、表明)that
.Dr.Winklesays,“Themoreweworry,thelesswesleep,themoreweareunabletodealwithstress.Ifwecanfindawaytogetagoodnight’ssleep,”headds,“wecanoftenfindtheenergytodealwithwhat’sworryingus.”So,whatisagoodnight’ssleep?Researchshowsthattheamountofsleepwhichpeopleneedinordertokeephealthyvariesalot.Sevenhoursisabouttheaverageamount,thoughstrangelyenough,sleepinglongeroftengivesyouaheadacheinsteadofmakingyoufeelmorerefreshed.Dr.Winklebelievesthatpreparingforsleepingisimportant.Peoplewhoworklateshouldtrytogivethemselvesashortbreakanddosomethingrestfulbeforegoingtobed.ThiscouldbewatchingTVorlisteningtomusic.Doingsomeexerciseearlierinthedayshouldhelpyoutofeelphysicallyaswellasmentallytired.Abedtimedrinkcanalsohelp,butcoffeeorteashouldbeavoidedastheycontaincaffeineandwillkeepyouawake.“Whenyouputthelightout,”Dr.Winklesays,“concentrateonrelaxingyourmuscles,workingslowlyupfromyourfeet,andyou’llbeasleepbeforeyouknowit.”76.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?
(Pleaseanswerwithin10words)
___________________________________________________________________________77.Whichsentenceinthepassagecanbereplacedbythefollowingone?Peopleshouldn’tgotosleepimmediatelybutshouldtakeabreakafterworkinglateinthenight.___________________________________________________________________________78.Pleasefillintheblankinthesecondparagraphwithproperwordsorphrasestocompletethesentence.(Pleaseanswerwithin10words)___________________________________________________________________________79.Someonesaysthatthelongeryousleep,thebetteryoufeel.Trytofindsomeargumentsfromthepassageagainsttheidea.(Pleaseanswer
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