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北京密云縣太師莊中學(xué)2022年高二英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Iwonder
thatmakeshimsosad.A.whyitdoes
B.whathedoes
C.howitis
D.whatitis參考答案:d略2.Isuggestedthathe______toworkbecausehispalefacesuggestedthathe______badlyill.A.notgo;was
B.didn’tgo;be
C.shouldn’tgo;be
D.notgo;be參考答案:A3.Whathewantsis_______hismotherasquicklyashecan;andwhathemustdois____tothehospitalatonce.A.tosee;going
B.tosee;go
C.see;togo
D.see;go參考答案:B4.Ifwe_____atableearlier,wecouldn’tbestandinghereinaqueue.A.
shouldbook
B.booked C.weretobook
D.hadbooked參考答案:B略5.Asateacher,Iseldomgivemystudentssodifficultaproblem_______theycan’tworkout.A.that
B.as
C.if
D.inorderthat參考答案:B6.Thepresidenthopesthatthepeoplewillbebetteroffwhenhequitsthanwhenhe_____.A.hasstarted B.starts
C.started
D.willstart參考答案:C7.TheSeniorstudentsshouldbetaughtto_____right____wronginclass.A.distinguish;by
B.distinguish;for
C.distinguish;from
D.distinguish;to參考答案:C8.It’s_______ofhimtosethisaimhighbutdolittle.Healwaysleavesthingsunfinished.A.controversial B.typical C.conventional D.evident參考答案:B9.----Nearlyhalfoftheaudiencehadleftbeforetheconcertcametoanend.----____________,theconcertwasn’tassuccessfulasexpected.A.Obviously
B.EventuallyC.Accidentally
D.Surprisingly參考答案:A10.Dalianis_______mostattractivecoastalcityandhowIwishIwouldgotherefor_______secondtime.A.a;a
B.the;a
C.the;the
D.the;a參考答案:A略11.Althoughthewholeworldisfacedwiththeeconomiccrisis,theexchangerateisinour___________atthemoment.
A.favor
B.way
C.support
D.advantage參考答案:A略12.
Itwasinthehall______weusuallyhavedinner______wehadadancingpartylastnight.
A.where;that
B.that;where
C.where;which
D.which;where參考答案:A13.Itrainedheavilyinthesouth,______seriousfloodinginseveralprovinces.
A.caused
B.havingcaused
C.tocause
D.causing參考答案:D略14.Iwouldlikeajobwhichpaysmore,but_______IenjoytheworkI’mdoingatthemoment.A.onthecontrary
B.foronething
C.ontheotherhand
D.inotherwords參考答案:C略15.Hetreatedmeasthough/asif_____hisownson.A.Iam
B.Iwouldbe
C.Iwas
D.Iwere參考答案:D16.Mysisterwasveryafraidallthewaybecauseitwasthefirsttimeshe______acar.A.hasdriven
B.drove
C.haddriven
D.isdriving參考答案:C17.It’s________Steveisoftenlateforworkwiththesameexcuse________annoieshisboss.A.what,that
B.that,what
C.that,that
D.which,that參考答案:C二、新的題型18.HowtoGetHappy36
Figureouthowtochangethewayyouviewyourlireandyoucanachievehappiness.GretchenRubin,thecreatoroftheHappinessProjectwebsitespentayeartesting“everyprinciple,tip,andtheory”shecouldfindtohelppeoplecheerup,especiallygiventhetryingtimes.“Whenpeoplefeellikethey’reworseoffthantheywerelastyear,it’sahappinesschallenge,”Rubinnote.Heradvice?
37Hereshehappilysharedotherpointers.Whatarethethingsthatgiveahappinessboost?Sleep,Soundsboring,buta2014studyshowedtirednessisoneofthetoptworeasonspeopleareinabadmoodatwork.Anotherwaytoboosthappinessistojoinorstartagroup.Philosophersagreethatsocialbondsarethekeytohappiness.Butit’shardtoconnectdeeplywithpeopleataparty;apurposeandanagendareallyhelp.
38
Oneprincipleofhappinessisthatyoushouldalwaysactthewayyouwishyoufelt.Ifyouactgenerously,you’llfeelmoresecure.Youdon’thavetodoanextraordinarythinglikeclimbingMountKilimanjaro?No.Ifyoulovescrapbooking,maybeyoushouldlearnPhotoshop;ifyoulikecycling,maybebikerepair.
39
Anditshouldreflectyournature.Youcanbehappierwithoutcompletelychangingyourlife.401AlotofthethingsItalkaboutarethingsthatdon’tactuallytakemuchtime,butyouhavetostickwiththem-likewritingajournalortakinga20-minutewalkeveryday.Peoplealwaysask,“Isithardorisiteasytodoflhappinessproject?”AndIsay,“It’shardinthatyouhavetodoit.”
A.Attitudeiseverything.B.Happinessisastateofmind.C.Athirdideaistogivesomethingaway.D.Alwayshavemusicandbooksinyourlife.E.Isitfairtosaythatmanyofyourtipsrequirefindingalotofextratime?F.Itshouldbenovel(新穎的)andchallengingwithintheframeworkofwhatyouliketodo.G.Trytothinkaheadfiveyearswhen,chancesare,you’llhaveregainedyourfootingandyourhousewillbeworthmoretoo.
參考答案:BGCFE解析:本文是說(shuō)明文。文章介紹了“快樂(lè)計(jì)劃”網(wǎng)站創(chuàng)辦者葛格雷琴·魯賓(GretchenRubin)關(guān)于如何快樂(lè)起來(lái)的建議。36.B由下文changethewayyouviewyourlifeandyoucanachievehappiness可知快樂(lè)是由你的心態(tài)決定的。故選B項(xiàng)Happinessisastateofmind.37.G由上下文可知這里應(yīng)是GretchenRubin對(duì)Whenpeoplefeellikethey’reworseoffthantheywerelastyear這種不愉快情形給出的建議。所以選G項(xiàng)“不妨試著去想五年后的情形,那時(shí)候,你很可能已經(jīng)走出困境(而且你的房子也更值錢(qián))”。38.C這一部分是介紹可以讓人迅速快樂(lè)起來(lái)的事情,第一是sleep;再者是tojoinorstartagroup;所以這里要填的是第三件事情,與C項(xiàng)中的athirdidea正好吻合,而且C選項(xiàng)中的givesomethingaway與后文中的actgenerously也相吻合。39.F由上文Ifyoulovescrapbooking,maybeyoushouldlearnPhotoshop;ifyoulikecycling,maybebikerepair及這一部分的小標(biāo)題可知作者表達(dá)的意思是“你不需要做額外不同尋常的事情,你應(yīng)該在你喜歡的事情的框架內(nèi)做點(diǎn)新穎有挑戰(zhàn)的事情”。40.E這里填的應(yīng)是一個(gè)小標(biāo)題,是對(duì)下文的一個(gè)總結(jié)。由下文AlotofthethingsItalkaboutarethingsthatdon’tactuallytakemuchtime,butyouhavetostickwiththem可知選E.三、閱讀理解19.DoyouknowwhattheWhiteHouseis?Perhapssomeofyoudo,whileothersdon't.TheWhiteHouseisahouseinWashington.ThepresidentoftheU.S.A.livesinit.It'sreallywhite.ButdoyouknowwhytheWhiteHouseiswhite?Thestoryhappenedin1812.ThatyearEnglandwasatwarwithAmerica.TheBritisharmygottoWashingtonandsetthepresident'shouseonfire.In1814,inordertohidethemarksofthefire,thestonewallsofthepresident'shousewerepaintedwhiteandithasbeenthe"WhiteHouse"eversince.26.WhiteHouseisahousefor___________.A.theAmericanpeople.
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