山東省濟(jì)寧市任城區(qū)唐口鎮(zhèn)中心中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

山東省濟(jì)寧市任城區(qū)唐口鎮(zhèn)中心中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.

tobethebestoneinthegroup,shehadanopportunitytoenterforthefinalcompetition.A.Judging

B.ToJudge

C.Havingjudged

D.Judged參考答案：D2.---Willyougototheparty?

---No,eventhough___to.A.inviting

B.beinginvited

C.invited

D.havingbeeninvited參考答案：C略3.—How

about

eight

o’clock

outside

the

cinema—

That

________me

fine.A.fits

B.meetsC.satisfies

D.suits參考答案：DD4.Nowhereelse,ashismothertoldus,______exceptthecabininthebackyard.A.didhego

B.hedidgo

C.wenthe

D.hewent參考答案：A5.Tobefrank,I’dratheryou____inthecase.A.willnotbeinvolved

B.notinvolved C.havenotbeeninvolved D.werenotinvolved參考答案：D6.--Idon't

want

to

go

out

this

afternoon,dear!

--

You

promised

to

take

me

out!A.That's

it! B.Sowhat?C.It's

a

pity.

D.Come

on!參考答案：D7.Somepeopleadvocate________pleasureinordertofindhappiness.A．goingafter

B．goafter

C．goingover

D．goover參考答案：A8.Icertainlycan’tacceptthereason____yougavemeforyourbeinglate.Actually,thetrafficwasperfectthismorning.A.why

B.that

C.what

D.as參考答案：B略9.

When_____onthebed,_____inherbook,Judithdidn’tnoticeherparentscomein.

A.lying;absorbing

B.laying;absorbing

C.lying;absorbed

D.lay;beingabsorbed參考答案：C10.--ThankGodyou’resafe!

--Isteppedback,just

toavoidtheracingcar.A.intime B.incase C.inneed D.invain參考答案：A11.Ifyoumissthischance,itmaybeyears________yougetanotherone.A.as

B.before

C.since

D.after參考答案：B[2015·重慶卷]考查連詞。before在此表示結(jié)果。句意：如果你錯(cuò)過(guò)這個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)，可能要數(shù)年后你才會(huì)遇到類(lèi)似的機(jī)會(huì)12.

Peopleareencouragedtospeakopenly，butcarelesswordsare________tohurtothers’feelings.ks5uA.possible

B.probable

C.likely

D.sure參考答案：C13.---Ouch!Youhurtme!

---Iamsorry.ButI____anyharm.Ionly_______todrivearatout.A.didn’tmean;meant

B.don’tmean;meant

C.haven’tmeant;mean

D.didn’tmean;mean參考答案：A14.A_____ispopularwithmanypeople,whereyoucanchoosewhatyouwanttoeatanddrinkbyyourself.Aaccumulate

Badjustment

Ccafeteria

D.curriculum參考答案：C15.Thepeoplelivingintheseapartmentshavefree______tothatswimmingpool.A.charge

B.access

C.time

D.entrance

參考答案：B16.—canyouworkouttheproblem,Betty?— ?A.Me. B.Mine. C.I. D.Myself.參考答案：A17.Onlyteachersarepermittedtoenterthereadingroom,thatistosay,thereadingroomisonly________toteachers.

A.abundant

B.aware

C.accessible

D.absurd參考答案：C二、新的題型18.Wearenotsuggestingthatyoucanreachapermanentstatecalled“happiness”andremainthere.Buttherearemanywaystoturnthepathofanxiety,anger,andsadnessintoastateofhappiness.Herearefourideastogetyoustarted.___16___.●LaughoutloudJustexpectingahappy,funnyeventcanraiselevelsofpleasure-causinghormones(荷爾蒙)andlowerproductionofstresshormones.ResearchersattheUniversityofCaliforniatested16men,whoallagreedtheythoughtacertainvideotapewasfunny.Halfweretoldthreedaysinadvancetheywouldwatchit.___17___Whentheyactuallywatchedthevideo,theirlevelsofstresshormonesdroppedgreatly,whiletheirlevelsofpleasure-causinghormonesrose27percent.●DoonethingatatimeEduwardSuarez,professorofmedicalpsychologyatDuck,foundthatpeoplewhodoseveralthingsatthesametimearemorelikelytohavehighbloodpressure.___18___Insteadoftalkingonthephonewhilecleaningthekitchen,sitdowninacomfortablechairandturnyourentireattentionovertotheconversation.●___19___Althoughrelationshipshelptakeawaystress,sometimesyouneedtimetorechargeandreflectonyourown.Takeyourselfouttolunchortoamovie,orsimplyspendanafternoonreadingathome,orlookingthroughbooksinabookstore.●Practicemindfulness___20___Insteadofworryingaboutyourcheck-uptomorrowwhilehavingdinnerwithyourfamily,focusonthehereandnow—food,thecompany,andtheconversation.A.Spendtimealone.B.Focusonthepresent.C.Takecareofthesoul.D.Takethatfindingseriously.E.Choosetheonesthatworkforyou.F.Theystartedexperiencingbiologicalchangesrightaway.G.findaquietplacenearyourhouseandmakeityoursecretplaceto.參考答案：16.E

17.F

18.D

19.A

20.B【分析】本文為議論文。文章論述了如何可以把焦慮、憤怒和悲傷的道路變成一種幸福的狀態(tài)?！?6題詳解】考查上下文及句意理解。根據(jù)上文“這里有四個(gè)方法可以幫助你開(kāi)始。”可知，E項(xiàng)“選擇適合你的”符合此處語(yǔ)境。故E選項(xiàng)正確?！?7題詳解】考查上下文及句意理解。根據(jù)下文“當(dāng)他們真正觀(guān)看視頻時(shí)，他們的壓力荷爾蒙水平大大下降，而導(dǎo)致快樂(lè)的荷爾蒙水平上升了27%。”可知，F(xiàn)項(xiàng)“他們馬上開(kāi)始出現(xiàn)生物變化”符合此處語(yǔ)境。故F選項(xiàng)正確?！?8題詳解】考查上下文及句意理解。根據(jù)上文“心理學(xué)教授愛(ài)德華?蘇亞雷斯發(fā)現(xiàn)，同時(shí)做幾件事的人患高血壓的可能性更大?！笨芍珼項(xiàng)“要認(rèn)真對(duì)待這個(gè)發(fā)現(xiàn)”符合此處語(yǔ)境。故D選項(xiàng)正確。【19題詳解】考查上下文及句意理解。根據(jù)下文“雖然人際關(guān)系有助于緩解壓力，但有時(shí)你需要時(shí)間來(lái)充電和反思自己?！笨芍?，A項(xiàng)“花點(diǎn)時(shí)間獨(dú)處”符合此處語(yǔ)境。故A選項(xiàng)正確?！?0題詳解】考查上下文及句意理解。根據(jù)下文“與其和家人一起吃晚飯時(shí)擔(dān)心明天的體檢，不如關(guān)注此時(shí)此地——食物、公司和對(duì)話(huà)?！笨芍?，B項(xiàng)“關(guān)注現(xiàn)在”符合此處語(yǔ)境。故B選項(xiàng)正確?！军c(diǎn)睛】七選五題型主要考查上下文的理解與推斷，雖然文章整體難度一般低于閱讀理解，但是卻給很多同學(xué)造成了很大的心理障礙。首先要克服心理障礙，同時(shí)要注意方式方法。注意設(shè)空前后的句子，因?yàn)檫@些句子之間是順承和聯(lián)系的，所有一定要聯(lián)系和理解上下文的語(yǔ)境。例如第4小題，根據(jù)下文“雖然人際關(guān)系有助于緩解壓力，但有時(shí)你需要時(shí)間來(lái)充電和反思自己?！笨芍珹項(xiàng)“花點(diǎn)時(shí)間獨(dú)處”符合此處語(yǔ)境。原文中的onyourown與A選項(xiàng)中的alone相互照應(yīng)。三、閱讀理解19.PeoplejokethatnooneinLosAngelesreads;everyonewatchesTV,rentsvideos,orgoestothemovies.Themostpopularreadingmaterialiscomicbooks,moviemagazines,andTVguides.Citylibrarieshaveonly10percentofthetrafficthatcarwasheshave.Buthowdoyouexplainthis?AnannualbookfestivalinwestLosAngelesis“soldout”yearafteryear.Peoplewaithalfanhourforaparkingspacetobecomeavailable.

Thisoutdoorfestival,sponsoredbyanewspaper,occurseveryAprilforoneweekend.Thisyear’sattendancewasestimatedat70,000onSaturdayand75,000onSunday.Thefestivalfeatured280exhibitors.Therewereabout90talksgivenbyauthors,withanaudiencequestion-and-answerperiodfollowingeachtalk.Autograph(親筆簽名)seekerssoughtoutmorethan150authors.Afoodcourtsoldallkindsofpopularandethnicfoods,fromAmericanhamburgerstoHawaiianshaveicedrinks.Exceptfora$7parkingfee,thefestivalwasfree.Evenso,somepeopleavoidedthefoodcourtpricesbysneaking(潛行)intheirownsandwichesanddrinks.

PeoplecamefromalloverCalifornia.OnecoupledrovedownfromSanFrancisco.“Thisisoursixthyearherenow.Weloveit,”saidthehusband.“It’sjustfantastictobeinthegreatoutdoors,tobeamongsomanybooksandauthors,andtogetsomeverygooddeals,too.”

Theideaforthefestivaloccurredyearsago,butnobodyknewifitwouldsucceed.AlthoughbookfestivalswerealreadypopularinotherUScities,wouldLosAngelesresidentsembraceone?“Angelenosareveryunpredictable,”s