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山東省濟寧市任城區(qū)唐口鎮(zhèn)中心中學高二英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.
tobethebestoneinthegroup,shehadanopportunitytoenterforthefinalcompetition.A.Judging
B.ToJudge
C.Havingjudged
D.Judged參考答案:D2.---Willyougototheparty?
---No,eventhough___to.A.inviting
B.beinginvited
C.invited
D.havingbeeninvited參考答案:C略3.—How
about
eight
o’clock
outside
the
cinema—
That
________me
fine.A.fits
B.meetsC.satisfies
D.suits參考答案:DD4.Nowhereelse,ashismothertoldus,______exceptthecabininthebackyard.A.didhego
B.hedidgo
C.wenthe
D.hewent參考答案:A5.Tobefrank,I’dratheryou____inthecase.A.willnotbeinvolved
B.notinvolved C.havenotbeeninvolved D.werenotinvolved參考答案:D6.--Idon't
want
to
go
out
this
afternoon,dear!
--
You
promised
to
take
me
out!A.That's
it! B.Sowhat?C.It's
a
pity.
D.Come
on!參考答案:D7.Somepeopleadvocate________pleasureinordertofindhappiness.A.goingafter
B.goafter
C.goingover
D.goover參考答案:A8.Icertainlycan’tacceptthereason____yougavemeforyourbeinglate.Actually,thetrafficwasperfectthismorning.A.why
B.that
C.what
D.as參考答案:B略9.
When_____onthebed,_____inherbook,Judithdidn’tnoticeherparentscomein.
A.lying;absorbing
B.laying;absorbing
C.lying;absorbed
D.lay;beingabsorbed參考答案:C10.--ThankGodyou’resafe!
--Isteppedback,just
toavoidtheracingcar.A.intime B.incase C.inneed D.invain參考答案:A11.Ifyoumissthischance,itmaybeyears________yougetanotherone.A.as
B.before
C.since
D.after參考答案:B[2015·重慶卷]考查連詞。before在此表示結果。句意:如果你錯過這個機會,可能要數(shù)年后你才會遇到類似的機會12.
Peopleareencouragedtospeakopenly,butcarelesswordsare________tohurtothers’feelings.ks5uA.possible
B.probable
C.likely
D.sure參考答案:C13.---Ouch!Youhurtme!
---Iamsorry.ButI____anyharm.Ionly_______todrivearatout.A.didn’tmean;meant
B.don’tmean;meant
C.haven’tmeant;mean
D.didn’tmean;mean參考答案:A14.A_____ispopularwithmanypeople,whereyoucanchoosewhatyouwanttoeatanddrinkbyyourself.Aaccumulate
Badjustment
Ccafeteria
D.curriculum參考答案:C15.Thepeoplelivingintheseapartmentshavefree______tothatswimmingpool.A.charge
B.access
C.time
D.entrance
參考答案:B16.—canyouworkouttheproblem,Betty?— ?A.Me. B.Mine. C.I. D.Myself.參考答案:A17.Onlyteachersarepermittedtoenterthereadingroom,thatistosay,thereadingroomisonly________toteachers.
A.abundant
B.aware
C.accessible
D.absurd參考答案:C二、新的題型18.Wearenotsuggestingthatyoucanreachapermanentstatecalled“happiness”andremainthere.Buttherearemanywaystoturnthepathofanxiety,anger,andsadnessintoastateofhappiness.Herearefourideastogetyoustarted.___16___.●LaughoutloudJustexpectingahappy,funnyeventcanraiselevelsofpleasure-causinghormones(荷爾蒙)andlowerproductionofstresshormones.ResearchersattheUniversityofCaliforniatested16men,whoallagreedtheythoughtacertainvideotapewasfunny.Halfweretoldthreedaysinadvancetheywouldwatchit.___17___Whentheyactuallywatchedthevideo,theirlevelsofstresshormonesdroppedgreatly,whiletheirlevelsofpleasure-causinghormonesrose27percent.●DoonethingatatimeEduwardSuarez,professorofmedicalpsychologyatDuck,foundthatpeoplewhodoseveralthingsatthesametimearemorelikelytohavehighbloodpressure.___18___Insteadoftalkingonthephonewhilecleaningthekitchen,sitdowninacomfortablechairandturnyourentireattentionovertotheconversation.●___19___Althoughrelationshipshelptakeawaystress,sometimesyouneedtimetorechargeandreflectonyourown.Takeyourselfouttolunchortoamovie,orsimplyspendanafternoonreadingathome,orlookingthroughbooksinabookstore.●Practicemindfulness___20___Insteadofworryingaboutyourcheck-uptomorrowwhilehavingdinnerwithyourfamily,focusonthehereandnow—food,thecompany,andtheconversation.A.Spendtimealone.B.Focusonthepresent.C.Takecareofthesoul.D.Takethatfindingseriously.E.Choosetheonesthatworkforyou.F.Theystartedexperiencingbiologicalchangesrightaway.G.findaquietplacenearyourhouseandmakeityoursecretplaceto.參考答案:16.E
17.F
18.D
19.A
20.B【分析】本文為議論文。文章論述了如何可以把焦慮、憤怒和悲傷的道路變成一種幸福的狀態(tài)?!?6題詳解】考查上下文及句意理解。根據(jù)上文“這里有四個方法可以幫助你開始?!笨芍?,E項“選擇適合你的”符合此處語境。故E選項正確。【17題詳解】考查上下文及句意理解。根據(jù)下文“當他們真正觀看視頻時,他們的壓力荷爾蒙水平大大下降,而導致快樂的荷爾蒙水平上升了27%?!笨芍?,F(xiàn)項“他們馬上開始出現(xiàn)生物變化”符合此處語境。故F選項正確?!?8題詳解】考查上下文及句意理解。根據(jù)上文“心理學教授愛德華?蘇亞雷斯發(fā)現(xiàn),同時做幾件事的人患高血壓的可能性更大?!笨芍?,D項“要認真對待這個發(fā)現(xiàn)”符合此處語境。故D選項正確?!?9題詳解】考查上下文及句意理解。根據(jù)下文“雖然人際關系有助于緩解壓力,但有時你需要時間來充電和反思自己?!笨芍?,A項“花點時間獨處”符合此處語境。故A選項正確?!?0題詳解】考查上下文及句意理解。根據(jù)下文“與其和家人一起吃晚飯時擔心明天的體檢,不如關注此時此地——食物、公司和對話。”可知,B項“關注現(xiàn)在”符合此處語境。故B選項正確。【點睛】七選五題型主要考查上下文的理解與推斷,雖然文章整體難度一般低于閱讀理解,但是卻給很多同學造成了很大的心理障礙。首先要克服心理障礙,同時要注意方式方法。注意設空前后的句子,因為這些句子之間是順承和聯(lián)系的,所有一定要聯(lián)系和理解上下文的語境。例如第4小題,根據(jù)下文“雖然人際關系有助于緩解壓力,但有時你需要時間來充電和反思自己。”可知,A項“花點時間獨處”符合此處語境。原文中的onyourown與A選項中的alone相互照應。三、閱讀理解19.PeoplejokethatnooneinLosAngelesreads;everyonewatchesTV,rentsvideos,orgoestothemovies.Themostpopularreadingmaterialiscomicbooks,moviemagazines,andTVguides.Citylibrarieshaveonly10percentofthetrafficthatcarwasheshave.Buthowdoyouexplainthis?AnannualbookfestivalinwestLosAngelesis“soldout”yearafteryear.Peoplewaithalfanhourforaparkingspacetobecomeavailable.
Thisoutdoorfestival,sponsoredbyanewspaper,occurseveryAprilforoneweekend.Thisyear’sattendancewasestimatedat70,000onSaturdayand75,000onSunday.Thefestivalfeatured280exhibitors.Therewereabout90talksgivenbyauthors,withanaudiencequestion-and-answerperiodfollowingeachtalk.Autograph(親筆簽名)seekerssoughtoutmorethan150authors.Afoodcourtsoldallkindsofpopularandethnicfoods,fromAmericanhamburgerstoHawaiianshaveicedrinks.Exceptfora$7parkingfee,thefestivalwasfree.Evenso,somepeopleavoidedthefoodcourtpricesbysneaking(潛行)intheirownsandwichesanddrinks.
PeoplecamefromalloverCalifornia.OnecoupledrovedownfromSanFrancisco.“Thisisoursixthyearherenow.Weloveit,”saidthehusband.“It’sjustfantastictobeinthegreatoutdoors,tobeamongsomanybooksandauthors,andtogetsomeverygooddeals,too.”
Theideaforthefestivaloccurredyearsago,butnobodyknewifitwouldsucceed.AlthoughbookfestivalswerealreadypopularinotherUScities,wouldLosAngelesresidentsembraceone?“Angelenosareveryunpredictable,”s
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