2022年遼寧省盤(pán)錦市實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)摸底試卷含解析

2022年遼寧省盤(pán)錦市實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Atlastnothingbutsometreesremained,withsomebranches____thewall.A.stickoutof

B.stuckoutof

C.stickingoutof

D.tostickoutof

參考答案：C2.Generallyspeaking,_______accordingtothedirections,thedrughasnosideeffect.A.whentaking

B.whentaken

C.whentotake

D.whentobetaken參考答案：B3.

It’slesslikelythatanearthquakewillhappeninShanghai,accordingtoareport_____theurbanquakerisksof30majorcities.

A.predicted

B.topredict

C.beingpredicted

D.predicting參考答案：D4.Alltheclassmateswere_______mysuggestionthatwereadEnglisheveryday.A．incaseofB.infavorof

C．Inhonorof

D．inorderof參考答案：B5.Itisrecommendedthattheproject_______untilallthepreparationshavebeenmade.

A.isn’tstarted

B.can’tbestarted

C.mustn’tbestarted

D.notbestarted參考答案：D6.----Howlonghasyourgrandma________?

----Aboutthreemonths.A．fallenill

B．beenill

C．fallill

D．beill參考答案：B7.Accordingto________announcementbyGuangzhouPriceBureau,_________newmeasureswhichhavebeentakenrecentlyareexpectedtocuttheoperationcostsofeachtaxidriverby1280yuan.

A.the;不填

B.an;the

C.不填;the

D.an;不填參考答案：B8.Fromthe________lookonhisface,weknowthatthepriceofmeat_________.

A.disappointed;hasbeengoneup

B.disappointed;hasbeenraised

C.disappointing;hasgoneup

D.disappointing;hasrisen參考答案：B9.Inearlydaysonlymaleathleteswereallowed

theOlympicGames.A.totakepartin

B.takingpartinC.takepartin

D.takenpartin參考答案：A

10.Wecan’tunderstandthereasonwhy______wemeethim,hepretendsnottoseeus.A.atalltime

B.everytime

C.onceinawhile

D.timeandagain參考答案：B11.Researchersarenowconductinghibernationexperimentsandcanusechemicalstoputlivingcellsintosleep-likestate

theydon’tage.A.forwhich

B.thatC.where

D.which參考答案：C試題分析：考查定語(yǔ)從句及其關(guān)系詞的使用。句意：研究人員現(xiàn)在正在作冬眠實(shí)驗(yàn)，他們可以使用化學(xué)藥物使活著的細(xì)胞進(jìn)入睡眠狀態(tài)，在這個(gè)狀態(tài)中他們不會(huì)變老。先行詞為state,在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，故C正確。12.Nobodywantsto___________especiallyinpublic.A.makefunof

B.bemadefunof

C.makingfunof

D.madefunof參考答案：B13.Differentareasofthecountry______owncustoms.A.havetheir

B.haveits

C.hastheir

D.hasits參考答案：A14._____makesthisshopdifferentisthatitoffersmorepersonalservices.A.What B.Who C.Whatever D.Whoever參考答案：A【詳解】考查主語(yǔ)從句。句意：這家商店的不同之處在于它提供更多的個(gè)人服務(wù)。what引導(dǎo)名詞性從句時(shí)本身有意義，即表示“什么”或“所……的事物”(="the"thing(s)that)，同時(shí)又在從句中充當(dāng)一定的成分。whoever引導(dǎo)名詞性從句時(shí)相當(dāng)于anyonewho或thosewho。whatever引導(dǎo)名詞性從句時(shí)相當(dāng)于anythingthat，故選A。15.Afterafive-hourdrive,theyreached___

theythoughtwastheplacethey’dbeendreamingof.A.that

B.where C.which

D.what參考答案：D略16.TheInternetgivesstudentsthechancetohavethematerialstheyneed_______tothemquicklyandcheaply.A.todeliver B.deliver

C.delivering D.delivered參考答案：D17.I'msurecomputerscan'tcompletely

ofhumansinthefuture.A.takeplace

B.taketheplaceC.takeitsplace D.takeaplace參考答案：B考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意：我確信電腦不能完全代替人類(lèi)。使用短語(yǔ)taketheplaceof取代。故選B。二、新的題型18.TheBenefitsofKeepingaJournalIfyouwanttogrow,oneimportantthingyoushoulddoiskeepingajournal.Itmayseemsimple,butitcanmakeabigdifferenceinyourlife.Ihavebeenkeepingjournalsforyears.WritingallthelessonsIlearnandalltheideasIgethasbecomeahabitforme.Andtobehonest,Ican’timaginewhatmylifewouldbelikewithoutit.___16___．Itpreventsyoufromlosinganidea.Haveyouevergotanideaonlytoloseitlaterbecauseyoudidn’twriteitdown?

___17___．ButthenIdevelopedthehabitofwritingdowneveryideathatcameintomymindassoonaspossible.IfI’mawayfrommycomputer,IusuallywriteitdownonapieceofpaperthatIbringwhereverIgo.Iwillthentransfertheideatothejournalinmycomputer.Ithelpsyoureviewallthelessonsyou’velearned.Byreviewingyourjournal,youcanquicklyseethelessonsyou’velearnedandtheideasyou’vegot.___18___Youcanusetheideastopushyourselfforward.___19___Afterkeepingajournalforyears,youcanlookbackatitandseehowfaryou’vegone.Thingsthatwerebigproblemsinthepastmightseemsmalltoday.Therawideasyouhadinthepastmighthavebeenrealizedtoday.Ithelpsyouexpandyouridea.Whenyoutrytocomeupwithasentencetoexpressanidea,youarethinkingactivelyaboutit.___20___Intheend,youwillexpandyourideas.A.Ioftenexperiencedthatmyself.B.Ittrainsyoutoexpressyourthoughts.C.Itallowsyoutoseeyourprogressovertime.D.Justusewhatevertoolyoufeelcomfortablewith.E.Herearesomebenefitsyouwillgetbykeepajournal.F.Thinkingactivelyhelpsyouconnectyourideatoanotheridea.G.Thenyoucandowhatevernecessarytoavoidrepeatingthesamemistakes.參考答案：16.E

17.A

18.G

19.C

20.F這是一篇介紹說(shuō)明類(lèi)文章。文章介紹了記日記的好處。16.下文介紹的是記日記的重要性。該空總領(lǐng)下文，故E選項(xiàng)正確。17.由該空上下文可知，作者曾經(jīng)有過(guò)這樣的經(jīng)歷，有了一個(gè)主意卻沒(méi)有寫(xiě)下來(lái)，后來(lái)忘記了。從此以后，作者就養(yǎng)成了寫(xiě)日記的習(xí)慣。A項(xiàng)承上啟下，故選A項(xiàng)。18.由前一句可知，寫(xiě)日記可以幫助我們克服自己以前曾經(jīng)遇見(jiàn)的錯(cuò)誤，不會(huì)再犯同樣的錯(cuò)誤。G項(xiàng)承接上一句內(nèi)容，故選G。19.由下句可知，寫(xiě)日記可以讓我們回顧過(guò)去，展望未來(lái)，故C項(xiàng)內(nèi)容正確：它可以使你看到你的進(jìn)步。20.由上一句youarethinkingactivelyaboutit.確定，本空選F項(xiàng)。三、閱讀理解19.MyhusbandDavidwaswaitingatthedoorwhenourdaughterLauraandIpulledinthedriveway.Itwasn’tlikehimtobehomesoearly.Thedisbeliefonhisfacetoldmethatsomethingwasup."Doyoustillhaveajob?""No.Redundant,"heanswered,lookingawayfromme."OK.We’llfigureitout,"Irepliedcalmly.Iactuallyhadnoideahowweweregoingtofigureitout.Iimmediatelystartedtothinkofhowwe’dcutcostsandwhoweshouldstarttogetintouchwith.Thatnight,afterDavidhadfallenasleep,Icriedmyselftosleep,andfrequentlysobbedintheshowerinthedaysthatfollowed.IknewthelossofDavid’sincomewouldhavegreateffectonus.Hehadworkedforthesameinsurancecompanyfortwenty-oneyearsandwasourmainincome.IworkathomecaringforLaura,andmyfreelance(自由職業(yè)者的)incomeisuncertain.Wehavedebts,andjobhuntingtakestime.Still,Iwasmoreconcernedaboutmyhusband’semotionalstatethanourfinancialsituation.David’ssenseofidentitywastiedtohisjob.Hecalledhisparentstotellthemaboutlosinghisjob,butdidn’tsayawordtoanyoneelseforweeks.Hetoldmethathefeltlike"afailure".ItwastoughformetowatchDavidstrugglewithunemployment.Onenightacoupleofweeksafterhelosthisjob,Davidwokemejustbeforemidnight,sweating,pacingthebedroomfloorandsayinghefeltfunny.Wespentthenightintheemergencyroomwaitingtoseeifhehadaheartattack.Thankfully,itwasjustaseriousanxietyattack.ItwasthenthatIknewIneededtodomoretounderstandwhatmyhusbandwasgoingthrough.HereiswhatIlearnedfrommyownexperience—andfromtalkingtoexperts—onhowtosupportyourspousethroughajobloss.12.Whichofthefollowingistheclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedword"Redundant"inParagraph3?A.Apieceofcake.

B.Outofquestion.C.Mytreat.

D.Outofemployment.13.Whatdidthewriterdoaboutherhusband’ssituationatfirst?A.Shealwaysremainedcalmandgavehimadvice.B.Sheappearedcalmwheninfactshewasworried.C.Shebegantowriteaboutherhusband’ssituationtothenewspapers.D.Shewenttoconsultsomedoctors.14.WhatcanweknowaboutDavid?A.Hewasfiredbythecompanyhehadworkedfortwenty-oneyears.B.Heneverthoughthimself"afailure"evenwhenjobless.C.Hewasawareofthefamily’sfinancialsituation.D.Uponleavingthejob,hesufferedaheartattackandhadtoconsultthedoctor.15.Whatwillbetalkedaboutinthenextpartofthepassage?A.Whatthewriterdidtohelpgetsomeincome.B.HowDavidsufferedfromtheheartattackandthetreatment.C.HowthewritersupportedDavidtogetthroughthejoblessperiod.D.WhytheinsurancecompanyfiredDavid.參考答案：12.D

13.B

14.A

15.C【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了作者的丈夫被已經(jīng)工作21年的公司解雇了，這給作者家的經(jīng)濟(jì)帶來(lái)了很大的壓力，但是作者更關(guān)心的是丈夫的情緒，她想通過(guò)自己的經(jīng)歷