中考英語(yǔ) 語(yǔ)法 課件

并列句專項(xiàng)（Compoundsentence）Think并列句含有兩個(gè)或者多個(gè)相互并列的主謂結(jié)構(gòu)的句子。其中的各個(gè)分句由連接詞、標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)等連接。并列選擇因果并列句轉(zhuǎn)折考點(diǎn)1

：表并列關(guān)系的連接詞:and,orThinkhardandyou’llhaveagoodidea.=Ifyouthinkhard,you’llhaveagoodidea.2.Hurryup,oryou’llbelate.=Ifyoudon’thurryup,you’llbelate.and表順接關(guān)系，or否則/選擇并列句考點(diǎn)2

：both…and…既…又…,兩者都…notonly…butalso…不但……而且...1.BothheandshehavebeentoJapan.2.NotonlyhebutalsoshehasbeentoJapan.該結(jié)構(gòu)中的also有時(shí)可省略，或與but分開用，或用too,aswell代之（位于句尾）Notonlyishefunny,butheiswittyaswell.

考點(diǎn)3：

neither…nor…即不…也不…either…or…或者……或者……連接兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的數(shù)應(yīng)和nor或or后的主語(yǔ)一致。Neitherhenoryouareastudent.考點(diǎn)4

：表示轉(zhuǎn)折的并列連詞:but,yet,while,等。Itwaslate,buttheystillwentonworking.考點(diǎn)5：

表示因果關(guān)系的連詞for，soImustgonow,formymotheriswaitingforme.

because與for1.because連詞，相當(dāng)于forthereasonthat,可直接回答why的問句，可放于句首和句中。eg:Ididitbecasuehetoldmeto.2.for既是連詞又是介詞，在句中表原因時(shí)，一般用逗號(hào)或“--”隔開。eg:Ihavetostayuplate,forIhavelotsofhomeworktodo.Hetoldmetodoit,soIdidit.辨析：Findoutthemistakes1.Youcanstayhere，andyoucanleave.or2.Hemusthavetakenthisway,becauseherearehisfootprints.for3.Hehasalotofmoneyandhedoesn'thavemanyfriends.but4.Hetoldmetodoit,butIdidit.so5.Tomknockedatthedoorbutitopened.and

用and,but,or,so,while填空。1.Manybirdsstayinthenaturereserve（自然保護(hù)區(qū)）ofZhalongallyearround________someonlygothereforashortstay.2.Keeptrying,_____you'llsucceedoneday.3.Whichiseasiertolearn,Japanese_____French?4.Itsnowedheavilylastnight,______thegroundiscoveredwithsnownow.5.Tomisaverysmartboy,_____henevershowsoff.題組訓(xùn)練andwhileorsobut1.____Tom____MaryknowsChinese,sotheycanunderstandthisChinesenewspaper.A.Neither;norB.Notonly;butalsoC.Both;andD.Either;orB2.HehuntedforjobsinBeijingformonths,and___hecouldn'tfindanywork.A.butB.yetC.forD.orB3.We'regoi