湖南省長沙市湘府中學(xué)高二英語測試題含解析

湖南省長沙市湘府中學(xué)高二英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Theboyhasspentawholeday_____inhisroom.________knowswhatheisdoing.A.locked;None

B.locking;Noone

C.beinglocked;Nobody

D.locked;Noone參考答案：D2.Hehurriedtothebookingofficeonly______thatalltheticketshadbeensoldout.

A.tobetold

B．totell

C.told

D.telling參考答案：A3.Ioftenthinkofthedays_________Istayedwiththeexperts,_________hasagreateffectonmyjob.A.which;that

B.that;which

C.when;who

D.when;which參考答案：D略4.______inherbestsuit,thegirltriedtomakeherself_____attheparty.A.Dressed

;

noticed

B.Dressing

;

noticingC.Dressed

;

noticing

D.Dressing

;

noticed參考答案：A5.—Whydidn’tyouusemycomputer?

—Oh,Ithoughtit_______.A.hasbeenused

B.wasused

C.hadbeenused

D.wasbeingused參考答案：D6.Theotherday,athunderstormcausedseveredamagetosomescenicspots,andthereforeitwillbequitesometime_______theyreturntonormal.

A.until

B.when

C.before

D.if參考答案：C7.—Howabout

Christmaseveningparty?—Ishouldsayitwas

success.A.a;a

B.the;a

C.a;不填

D.the;不填參考答案：B8.Themathsteacherdemandedthatallthestudents_______theexaminationpaperwithinoneandahalfhours.A.wouldfinish

B.finished

C.finish

D.couldfinish

參考答案：C9.Shekeptalittlenotebook,inwhich_______thetelephonenumbersandemailaddressesofherfriends.A.wrote

B.havewritten

C.waswritten

D.werewritten參考答案：D10.Hemade_______breakthroughinhisresearch.As______result,hewashighlypraised.A.a;/

B/;/

C/;a

Da;a參考答案：D11.Marketsare＿andforeverchangingsothatacompanymustlearntoadapt.A.exact

B.solid

C.considerable

D.dynamic參考答案：D12.Markoftenattemptstoescape_____wheneverhebreakstrafficregulations.

A.beingfined

B.havingbeenfined

C.tobefined

D.tohavebeenfined參考答案：A略13.StudyingWendy’smenu,Ifoundthatmanyoftheitemsaresimilarto_____ofMcDonald’s.A.those B.ones C.any D.all參考答案：A14._____whatwouldhappen,Iwasshockedattheresult.A.Ididn’texpect B.HavingnotexpectedC.Ihadnotexpected D.Nothavingexpected參考答案：D23.—Howfarcanyourunwithoutstopping?—________.I’venevertried.A.Don’tmentionit

B.That’sallrightC.Ihavenoidea

D.Goahead參考答案：C略16.—HowisthegirlwhowasinjuredintheaircraftaccidentinAmerica? —Herinjuriesareextremelyserious,butsheisexpectedto

. A．pullin B．pullthrough C．pullup D．pullover參考答案：B略17.--Manynewfilmsareonatthecinema.Let’gotoseeafilmtonight.--Whynot?_____.A.Notatall

B.NeverMind

C.Noway

D.Ican’tagreemore

參考答案：D二、新的題型18.Whetheryou'reachild,teenager,youngadultoraremiddle-aged,respectforyourparentsisanimportantvalue.Yourparentsarethepeoplewhoraisedyou,devotingtime,energyandmoneytoyourdevelopment.___36___Nomatterwhatyourageis,thereare4waystoshowrespect.●Respecttheirbelongings.Oneimportantwaytoshowrespectistoshowregardforthethingsimportanttoyourparents.Foryoungerchildren,thismaymeannottouchingjewelryorothervaluablethings.Forgrownchildren,respectmaymeanreturningaborrowedtoolingoodconditionandontime.Lackofrespectforparents'belongingsisaviolationofpersonalboundaries.___37___Andneverborrowthingswithoutaskingfirst.●Punctuality(嚴守時間).___38___Therefore,alwaysbeontime.Forteenagers,showingupontimemeanscominghomebycurfew(宵禁時間).Adultchildrenshouldshowupontimeforfamilydinnersorevents,ortopickaparentupforamedicalappointment.Callifyou'regoingtobelatebecauseparentsworryaboutchildren,nomattertheirage.●___39___Rememberingbirthdays,anniversariesandotherspecialdaysisasignthatyouhonoryourparents.Makeplanstotakethemtolunchordinnerorbakeacakeorcookies.Mostparentsdon'texpectexpensivegifts,butahandmadegiftisalwaysappreciated.Aphonecallfromagrownchildwholivestoofarforavisitisawelcomesignofrespect.●Bekind.Kindwordsandaffectionaresimplewaystoshowrespect.Tellyourparentsyoulovethem.Listenandallowyourparentstospeakwithoutinterruption.Showasincereinterestinwhatyourparentshavetosay.Bepatientwithyourparentsanddon'trushthem.Nevertalkbackorberudeordisrespectful.Acknowledgeyourparents'achievements.___40___A.Celebratewiththem.B.Beagoodlistener.C.Latenessshowsalackofrespect.D.Andtheyloveyouunconditionallythroughoutyourlife.E.Treatyourparentsthewayyouwouldliketobetreated.F.Don'ttakeadvantageofyourparents'kindnessandgenerosity.G.Beingrespectfulhelpsbuildpositiverelationshipswithothers.參考答案：36.D

37.F

38.C

39.A

40.E本文是一篇說明文，介紹了如何尊重父母的幾點建議。【36題詳解】根據(jù)本空前的“Yourparentsarethepeoplewhoraisedyou,devotingtime,energyandmoneytoyourdevelopment.”可知，父母是養(yǎng)育你的人，他們?yōu)槟愕某砷L付出了時間、精力和金錢，此處承接上文，說的還是父母對子女的愛，故D項（他們會無條件地愛你一輩子）符合語境?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)本空后的“Andneverborrowthingswithoutaskingfirst.”可知，不要事先沒有詢問就拿父母的東西，此處說的是另一種應(yīng)該避免的行為，故F項（不要利用父母的善良和慷慨）符合語境?！?8題詳解】根據(jù)本空后的“Therefore,alwaysbeontime.”可知，一定要守時，此處說的是遲到的不良影響，故C項（遲到表示不尊重）符合語境?！?9題詳解】根據(jù)本段內(nèi)容，特別是“Rememberingbirthdays,anniversariesandotherspecialdaysisasignthatyouhonoryourparents.”可知，記住生日、紀念日和其他特殊的日子是尊重父母的標(biāo)志，此處是說要和父母一起慶祝這些重要的日子，故A項（與他們一起慶祝）符合語境。【40題詳解】根據(jù)本空前的“Nevertalkbackorberudeordisrespectful.”可知，不要和父母頂嘴，不要對父母無禮，要像希望別人對你那樣對待父母，故E項（你希望別人怎樣對你，你就怎樣對你的父母）符合語境。三、閱讀理解19.Millionsofyearsagodinosaurs(恐龍)livedontheearth.Inthedaysofdinosaursthewholeearthwaswarmandwet.Thereweregreenforestsandtheycouldfindenoughtoeat.Later,partsoftheearthbecamecoldanddry.andtheforeststheredied.Thendinosaurscouldnotfindenoughtocat.Thismustbeonereasonwhydinosaursdiedout.Wecanguessanotherreason.Newkindsofanimalscameontheearth.Somehadbigbrainsandwerefastandstrong.Theycouldkilldinosaurs.Theremaybeotherreasonsthatwedon’tknowaboutyet.Scientistsaretryingtomakemorediscoveriesaboutdinosaurs.Dinosaurswereofmanysizesandshapes(形狀).

Somewereassmallaschickens,whilesomewereabout90feetlong.Therewerealsoterriblefightsbetweendinosaurs.Theymighthavehappenedmorethan100millionyearsago.Thoughtherewasnomantoseeanyofthefights,wecanbetoldbytheanimal’sfootprints(足跡)thatfightdidtakeplace.60.Accordingtothepassage,dinosaursdidexistonly______ontheearth.A.formillionsofyears

B.millionsofyearsagoC.mo