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專用

人人文庫

NATIONALSTANDARD

OFTHEPEOPLESREPUBLICOFCHINA

CodeforAcceptanceofTelecommunication

CableLineEngineering

GB51171-2016

ChiefDevelopmentDepartment:TheMinistryofIndustryandInformation

TechnologyofthePeoplesRepublicofChina

ApprovalDepartment:TheMinistryofHousingandUrban-Rural

DevelopmentofthePeoplesRepublicofChina

ImplementationDate:December1,2016專用

人人文庫

ChinaPlanningPress

Beijing2019

ChineseeditionfirstpublishedinthePeoplesRepublicofChinain2016

EnglisheditionfirstpublishedinthePeoplesRepublicofChinain2019

byChinaPlanningPress

rd

3Floor,CTower,GuohongBuilding專用

No.A11,Muxidi-Beili,XichengDistrict

Beijing,100038

PrintedinChinabyBeijingJingyintangGraphicPrintingCenter

?2016bytheStateEconomicandTradeCommissionof

thePeoplesRepublicofChina

Allrightsreserved.Nopartofthispublicationmaybereproducedortransmittedinanyformor

byanymeans,graphic,electronic,ormechanical,includingphotocopying,recording,

oranyinforma人人文庫tionstorageandretrievalsystems,withoutwrittenpermissionofthepublisher.

Thisbookissoldsubjecttotheconditionthatitshallnot,bywayoftradeorotherwise,belent,

resold,hiredoutorotherwisecirculatedwithoutthepublisherspriorconsentinanyformof

blindingorcoverotherthanthatinwhichthisispublishedandwithoutasimilarcondition

includingthisconditionbeingimposedonthesubsequentpurchaser.

ISBN978-7-5182-0983-5

Foreward

AsrequiredbytheMinistryofHousingandUrban-RuralDevelopmentinthe"Noticeon

DevelopmentandRevisionPlanofNationalStandardsonEngineeringConstructionin2010"(JIANBIAO

〔2010〕No.43),thiscodeisdevelopedbyChinaInternationalTelecommunicationConstruction

Corporationjointlywithentitiesconcernedviaconductingextensiveandprofoundresearch,carefully

summarizingtheapplicationanddevelopmentoftelecommunicationcablelineengineeringtechnologies,

solicitingopinionsfromrelevantentitiesandexpertscountrywideandreferringtotherelevantstandardsat

homeandabroad.

TheCodeisdividedinto14chapterswithtechnicalcontentsasfollows:generalprovisions,terms,

materialtest,cableroute,earthworks,overheadpolelineforoverheadcable,layingofopticalcables,cable

lineprotectionandpreservation,optical(electrical)cablecrossconnectionboxanddistributiondevice,

optical(electrical)cablesplicing,optical(electrical)cablelead-inandtermination,optical(electrical)cable

test,preparationofas-builtdocumentationandfinalacceptanceofwork.

Theprovisionshereinprintedinboldtypearecompulsoryonesandmustbeenforcedstrictly.

TheMinistryofHousingandUrban-RuralDevelopmentisinchar專用geoftheadministrationofthis

Codeandtheexplanationofmandatoryprovisions,theMinistryofIndustryandInformationTechnologyis

responsibleforroutinemanagement.ChinaInternationalTelecommunicationConstructionCorporationis

responsiblefortheexplanationofspecifictechnicalcontents.Shalltherebeanyneedofchangeor

supplementtothisCodeduringitspracticalimplementationprocess,pleaseposttheopinionsor

suggestionstoChinaInternationalTelecommunicationConstructionCorporation(No.A56Nanfangzhuang,

FengtaiDistrict,BeijingPostCode:100079)forreferenceswhilethecodeistoberevisedormodified.

ChiefDevelomentOranization

pg:

ChinaInternationalTelecommunicationConstructionCorporation

ParticiatinDevelomentOranizations

pgpg:

ShanghaiPostsandTelecommunicationsDesigningConsultingInstituteCo.,Ltd.

ChinaPetroleumPipelineEngineeringCorporation

ShanghaiEngineeringBureauGroupCo.,Ltd.ofCRSC

ChiefDraftinStaff

g:

人人文庫LiuTianmingCuiJianqiaoPanChaoZuPingZhangYiLiDanHanYanling

LinJianminWuWanhongLiuGuizhiFengYanyuan

ChiefExaminers

:

WangWenchengHeYongtaoYangJinChangRuilinJiangYanFengPu

LiuFugenWangWeifengLiChenZhangBinXieHengyuan

Translators

:

WangFengwuLiQuanfaYeJianjunLiangGuoqiang

TranslationProofreader

:

MengYongyeRenYalinBaiShanminYinPengWeiPengZhangYuhang

HeYongtao

Contents

………………

1GeneralProvisions(1)

…………………………

2Terms(2)

……………………

3MaterialTest(3)

…………

3.1GeneralRequirements(3)

………

3.2Single-drumOpticalFiberCableExamination(3)

…………………

3.3Single-drumCableExamination(3)

…………

3.4WirePoleExamination(4)

……………………

3.5ExaminationofSilicon-corePipeandAccessories(5)

…………

3.6ExaminationofStrandedGalvanizedSteelWireandIronware(5)

……………

3.7JointBoxandSpliceJacketExamination(6)

…………

3.8ConnectorExamination(7)

…………………

3.9DistributionFrameExamination(7)

………………

3.10DistributionCabinetExamination(7)

………………

3.11ExaminationonMicroduct,MicroductBundle,MicroductCableandMicroductAc專用cessories(8)

…………

3.12OtherCableLineMaterialExamination(8)

……………………

4CableRoute(10)

……………………

5EarthWorks(13)

……………………

5.1Excavation(13)

……………………

5.2Backfilling(16)

………

6OverheadPoleLineforOverheadCable(18)

…………………

6.1PoleErecting(18)

…………………

6.2PoleExtension(18)

…………………

6.3PoleFooting(19)

……………………

6.4StayWire(21)

…………………

6.5BracingPole(30)

………………

6.6PoleNumbering(31)

………………………

6.7OverheadSuspensionWire(31)

…………

7LayingofOptical(Electrical)Cables(38)

…………

7.1GeneralReuir人人文庫ements()

q38

…………………

7.2LayingofDirectly-buriedOptical(Electrical)Cables(39)

…………………

7.3InstallationofOverheadOptical(Electrical)Cables(39)

……………

7.4InstallationofWall-mountedOptical(Electrical)Cables(42)

…………

7.5LayingofDuctOptical(Electrical)Cables(43)

……………………

7.6LayingofUnderwaterOptical(Electrical)Cables(44)

…………

7.7Leading-upofOptical(Electrical)Cables(45)

……………

7.8LayingofMicroDuctandMicroCable(47)

…………………

7.9LayingandInstallationofSilicon-coredPlasticDuct(48)

………

7.10Manhole(Handhole)ConstructionofSilicon-coredPlasticPipe(49)

·1·

………

8CableLineProtectionandPreservation(50)

………

8.1Built-inPipe,Brick-Paving,Cover-board,andCementMortarBag(50)

………

8.2TerraceSlopeReinforcementandProtection(50)

…………………

8.3ProtectionofUnderwaterOptical(Electrical)Cable(52)

…………………

8.4ProtectionofPoleLine,StayWire,SuspensionWireandOverheadLine(53)

…………………

8.5ProtectionofSilicon-coredPipe(53)

……………………

8.6StoneMarkerandSignBoard(54)

……………………

8.7ProtectionagainstHighPower(56)

……………

8.8LightningProtection(56)

……………………

8.9OtherProtectionRequirements(60)

……

9Optical(Electrical)CableCrossConnectionBoxandDistributionDevice(61)

………

9.1InstallationofOptical(Electrical)CableCrossConnectionBox(61)

…………………

9.2InstallationofDistributionDevice(61)

……………

10Optical(Electrical)CableSplicing(64)

…………

10.1GeneralRequirement(64)

…………

10.2OpticalCableSplicingandEncapsulation(64)

……………………

10.3SplicingandEncapsulationofElectricalCable(67)

…………

11Optical(Electrical)CableLead-inandTermination(71)

……

11.1InstallationofOptical(Electrical)CableintheEquipmentRoom專用(71)

…………

11.2InstallationofOpticalCableTermination(71)

………

11.3InstallationofElectricalCableTermination(72)

………………

12Optical(Electrical)CableTest(74)

……………

12.1OpticalCableTest(74)

…………

12.2ElectricalCableTest(74)

………

13PreparationofAs-builtDocumentation(76)

……………………

14FinalAcceptanceofWork(78)

………………

14.1Follow-upTest(78)

…………

14.2PreliminaryAcceptance(80)

……………………

14.3Trial-run(81)

………………

14.4FinalAcceptance(81)

AppendixASingle-drumandWhole-processTestParametersforCopper-cored

………………………

PlasticCables(82)

AppendixBRequirementsforEarthingResistanceofLightningWireandLengthof

………………

人人文庫()()

ExtensionLineUndergroundPart83

AppendixCRequirementsforEarthingResistanceofOptical(Electrical)

………

CableSuspensionWiresandOtherFacilities(84)

AppendixDOriginalErectionSagforSuspensionWireofOverhead

…………

Optical(Electrical)Cable(85)

……………

AppendixETestRecordforRepeaterSectionofOpticalCableLine(89)

…………………

AppendixFPermissibleReductionValueofAirPlugPressure(99)

………

AppendixGPermissibleAirPressureReductionofPlasticCablein24h(100)

……………

ExplanationofWordinginThisCode(101)

…………

ListofQuotedStandards(102)

·2·

1GeneralProvisions

1.0.1

Thiscodeisdevelopedfortelecommunicationcablelineprojectstocomplywithapplicablenational

policies,tobetechnologicallyadvanced,financiallyreasonable,energy-efficientandenvironmentally-

friendly,andtoguaranteeconstructionmaterials,constructionqualityandas-builtacceptanceofoptical

(electrical)telecommunicationcablelineprojectsmeetingdesignrequirements.

1.0.2

Thiscodeisapplicabletoprojectacceptanceofoptical(electrical)telecommunicationcablelineson

landwithconstruction,extensionandrenovationnatures.

1.0.3

Thegauge,specificationandqualityofequipmentandmaterialsshallbeincompliancewith

requirementsoftheapproveddesigndocumentation.Uncertifiedonesmustnotbeused.

1.0.4

Whenthetelecommunicationcablelinesareconstructedinareaswithearthquakeintensityof7and

aboveinChina,anti-seismicperformanceoftelecommunicationfacilitiesshallbetakenintoconsideration

accordingtotherelevantdesignrequirements.

1.0.5

Inadditiontotherequirementsstipulatedinthiscode,theacceptanceoftelecommunicationcable

lineprojectshallcomplywiththoseinthecurrentrelevantstandardsoft專用henation.

人人文庫

·1·

2Terms

2.0.1

Microducts

Microductsaresmall(maximumoutsidediameternogreaterthan16.0mm),lightweightandflexible

plasticpipes.

2.0.2

Microductbundle

Microductbundleisacertainnumberofmicroductsbundledtogether.

2.0.3

Microductcable

Microductcableconsistsofbundledmicroductswithouterprotectivesheath(e.g.moistureproof

layer).

2.0.4

Microductcabletobeinstalledbyair-blowing

Microductcabletobeinstalledbyair-blowingisreferredtothecablesatisfyingallthethreeconditions

asfollows:

1

Mustbesuitabletobelaidinmicroductbyair-blowingmethod;

2

Itsdimensionmustbesmallenough,withdiameterrangingfrom3.0mmto10.5mm;

3專用

Theouterdiameterofmicroductsuitabletoair-blowinginstallationrangesfrom7.0mmto

16.0mm.

2.0.5

Microductcablejointenclosure

Microductcablejointenclosureisreferredtothejointwheretwoormoremicroductcablesare

connectedunderproperprotection.

人人文庫

·2·

3MaterialTest

3.1GeneralRequirements

3.1.1

Whentestingoptical(electrical)cablesandmaterials,therepresentativesofownerorsupervisor

shallbepresenttogetherwithconstructorsrepresentative.

3.1.2

Gauge,specification,modelandquantityofoptical(electrical)cablesandothermaterials

shallcomplywiththedesignrequirements.Optical(electrical)cablesandsilicon-corepipesshallbe

packagedwithallnecessaryfactorydocumentation(theproductqualityconformitycertificateand

producttestrecordsprovidedbythemanufacturer),andsoareothercablelineequipmentand

materials.Anyequipmentormaterialnotmeetingdesignrequirementsorwithoutqualityconformity

certificateshallnotbeused.

3.1.3

Visualinspectionshallbeperformedtooptical(electrical)cables,equipmentandmaterials,

thepackageshallbeintact,anditsoutsideshallbelabeledwithgauge,specification,modeland

quantity.

3.1.4

Packagingandoutersheathofcablesshallbeintact,andtheop專用tical(electrical)cableendsand

silicon-corepipeendsshallbesealedperfectly.

3.1.5

Attheopen-caseexaminationtotheoptical(electrical)cables,actualAandBendsofcablesshall

becheckedandthenthecorrectandstrikingmarksshallbemadeoncabledrum.

3.1.6

ExaminationRecordsofoptical(electrical)cablesandothermaterialsshallbewellkeptafter

examination.

3.2Single-drumOpticalFiberCableExamination

3.2.1

Single-drumopticalfibercableexaminationmainlyincludes:re-measuringofcablefiberlength,

measurementofopticalfiberlossandobservationonbackscatteringcurve.

3.2.2

Transmissioncharacteristicsofopticalfibercablesshallmeetdesignrequirements.Single-drum

cablelengthshallbeincompliancewiththeprojectdesignrequirementsandbeidenticaltothelength

designatedbythemanufacturer.

3.3Single-drumCableExamination

3.3.1

Single-drum人人文庫electricalcableexaminationmainlyincludes:badpairtest,sealabilitytestofcable

sheath,pairloopresistancetest,insulationresistancetestandvoltagewithstandingtest.

3.3.2

Colorschemeandcablingorderoftelecommunicationcableconductorsshallcomplywithrelevant

standards.Cablecoreconductorsshallbe100%intactwithoutanybreak,mix,unhealthyearthingand

insulation.

3.3.3

Mainelectricalcharacteristicsandinsulationtestsofcopper-coreplasticcablesshallcomplywith

theprovisionssetinAppendixA.

3.3.4

Fillingoffilledcablesshallbeplump,evenandthorough.

3.3.5

Inflatablecablesshallbefilledto30kPato50kPawithdryairwithoutpressuredecreasefor

3hours(6hoursforarmoredcables).Cablesfailingtomeetthissealabilitystandardshallnotbe

·3·

used.

3.3.6

Messengersofself-suspendedoptical(electrical)cablesshallbeinstalledinparalleltocables.

Strandedsteelwiresshallbetwistedcloselytogetherandshallnoteasilylooseapartafter200mmplastic

sheathatcableendsstrippedoff.

3.4WirePoleExamination

3.4.1

Annularreinforcedconcretepoleshallmeetthefollowingrequirements:

1

Theconeangleofthecone-shapedpolesshallbe1∶75.

2

Theouterappearancequalityofconcretepolesshallmeetthefollowingrequirements:

1

)Circularorverticalcracksshallnotbeavailableonthesurfaceofprestressedandpartially

prestressedconcretepoles.Verticalcrackshallnotbeavailableonreinforcedconcretepoles,and

thecircularcrackshereofshallnotbegreaterthan0.05mminwidth.Turtlebackorwatery

crackingarenotconsideredassurfacecracks.

2

)Forthepole,nomortarleakageshallbeavailableonthegrindered-sidecommissure,orthe

juncturebetweensteelplateandpole.

3

)Nopartialbumpingdamageshallbeavailableonthepole.

4

)Nosteelreinforcementshallbeexposedonbothinsideandoutsidesurfaceofthepole,andno

concretecavingontheinsidesurface,andnohoneycombontheoutsidesurface.

5專用

)Nopittedskinoronionskinshallbeavailableonthesurfaceofpole.

6

)Noconcretedamageshallbeavailablesurroundingthepreservedhole(opening).

3

Inoneofthecasesbelow,concretepolescanbeusedafterbeingrepaired:

1

)Thetotalareaofpittedskinoronionskinpermeterofthepoleisnotgreaterthan5%ofthe

surfaceareaalongthesamemeter.

2

)Thedepthofthemortarleakageshallnotbegreaterthan10mmonthemold-sidejointofthe

pole;foreachmortarleakage,itslengthshallnotbegreaterthan300mm,andtheaccumulated

lengthhereofshallnotbegreaterthan10%ofthepolelength,andtheoverlappinglengthof

thesymmetricmortarleakagesectionshallnotbegreaterthan100mm.

3

)Forthemortarleakageatthejuncturebetweensteelcoildiscorflangeandpolebody,itsdepth

shallnotbegreaterthan10mm,anditscircularlengthshallnotbegreaterthan1/4ofthe

perimeter,anditsverticallengthshallnotbegreaterthan50mm.

4

)Forthebumpingdamageonthepole,thedepthisnotgreaterthan10mm,andtheareaper

2

damageisnotgreaterthan50cm.

4

Acceptable人人文庫measurementdeviationofconcretepoledimensionsshallbeasfollows:

1

)Allowabledeviationforthelengthoftheentirepoleis-40mmto+20mmandforassembled

poles,±10mm.

2

)Allowabledeviationforouterdiameterofpolesis-2mmto+4mm.

3

)Allowabledeviationforthicknessofpolesis-2mmto+10mm.

4

)Allowabledeviationofdistancebetweentwoverticalprefabricatedholesis±4mm.Acceptable

diameterdeviationofprefabricatedholeis+2mm.

5

Nameortrademarkofmanufacturershallbemarkedonthesurfaceofpoles.Forpoleswithtop

diameternotlessthan190mm,themarkshallbeimprinted3.5mabovethebottomofpolewhileforpoles

withtopdiameterlessthan190mm,itshallbeimprinted3.0mabovethebottom.

·4·

6

Productconformitycertificateshallbesealedbythetechnicalexaminationdepartmentofthe

manufacturer,bearingname,trademark,addressandtelephonenumberofthemanufacturer,production

dateandmanufactorydates,standardsapplied,producttype,model,specificationandload-bearinglevel,

testresultsofcompressivestrengthofconcrete,testresultsofverticaltensilestrength,examinationresults

ofdimensionaldeviationofpackaging,mechanicalperformance,etc.

3.4.2

Whenitisdifficulttodeterminethequalityofaconcretepolebyvisualexamination,mechanical

propertiesmaybereviewedbyentitiesconcernedandthemanufacturer.

3.4.3

Woodenpolesshallmeetthefollowingrequirementswhenexamined:

1

Immersiondepthandpreservativeroottreatmentofoil-treatedwoodenpolesshallmeetthedesign

requirements.

2

Inanyofthefollowingcases,thespecificpolemustnotbeused:

1

)Lengthdeviationover+200mmto-100mm;

2

)Topdiameter10mmlessthanthedesignated;

3

)Thebendingisgreaterthan2%ofthetotallengthofthepole.

3.5ExaminationofSilicon-corePipeandAccessories

3.5.1

Outerdiameter,thicknessanddesignatedsingle-drumcablelengthofthesilicon-corepipeshall

meetrequirementsinTable3.5.1.

Table3.5.1Specificationsforsilicon-corepipe

專用

Outerdiameter(mm)Thickness(mm)

No.Gauge

DesignatedAllowabledeviationDesignatedAllowabledeviation

φ-0.0-0.2

140/33403.5

+0.4+0.2

φ-0.0-0.2

246/38464.0

+0.4+0.2

φ-0.0-0.25

350/42504.0

+0.5+0.25

3.5.2

Silicon-corepipesshallbeevenlyshapedandcolored,withoutanydamage,defect,scar,crack,

obviousdent/bumporbubble.

3.5.3

Single-drumsilicon-corepipeispressurizedto0.1MPa,and24hourslater,thepressuredropshall

benotgreaterthan0.01MPa.

3.5.4

Connectingpieceshallbematc

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