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湖南省岳陽市臨湘大成學(xué)校2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.
animportantdecisionmoreonemotionthanonreason,youwillregretitsoonerorlater.A.Based
B.Basing
C.Base
D.Tobase參考答案:B2.Myteacher’swordshadagreat_____mystudyingscienceatcollege.
A.influencein
B.effectin
C.influenceon
D.effectfor參考答案:B略3.Thiswordiswronglyspelt;aletteris_______.A.leftbehind
B.leftalone
C.leftout
D.leftoff參考答案:C4.Asanoldsayinggoes,friendshipislikemoney:easiermadethan______.
A.
tobekept
B.
kept
C.keeping
D.havingkept參考答案:B5.Duringthediscoveryandsettlementof______isnowtheUnitedStates,theflagsofvariousEuropeannationswereflownovertheland,assymbolsofpossession.A.that
B.which
C.what
D.whether參考答案:C6.WhenwevisitedZhouZhuangagaintenyearslater,wefounditchangedsomuchthatwecouldhardly________it.A.request
B.recognize
C.swap
D.realize參考答案:B略7.Modernscienceandtechnologyhas__________communicationbetweenpeoplefarapart.A.madeconvenient
B.madeitconvenientC.madeitconvenientfor
D.madeitconvenientto參考答案:A8.Alongwiththeletter
washispromise______hewouldpaymeavisitnextmonth.A.that
B.which
C.whether
D.what參考答案:A9.WithallthemagazinesIneeded_____,Ileftthepostoffice.A.buying
B.tobuy
C.bought
D.tobebought參考答案:C10.Itisuncertain______sideeffectthemedicinewillbringabout,althoughabouttwothousandpatientshavetakenit.
A.what
B.that
C.how
D.whether
參考答案:A略11.Theincomeofskilledworkerswentup.________,unskilledworkerssawtheirearningsfall.
A.Anyhow
B.Therefore
C.Meanwhile
D.Otherwise參考答案:C12.WhenIgraduatefromthisfamousuniversity,I’ll_______
whatIhavelearnedtoeverydaylife.A.use
B.apply
C.devote
D.stick參考答案:B略13._______
shefindsoutthatyou’velostherbook?A.Whatabout
B.Howabout
C.Howif
D.Whatif參考答案:D14.Letthenegativefeelingsgothatwemighthavetotolerate______.A.though B.howeverC.otherwise D.regardless參考答案:C【詳解】考查副詞辨析。句意:讓我們不得不忍受的負(fù)面情緒也消失吧。A.though盡管;B.however然而;C.otherwise亦;D.regardless不管怎樣。分析句子可知,negativefeelings為先行詞,在后面的定語從句中作tolerate的賓語。otherwise“亦”修飾動詞go,且符合句意。故C選項正確。15.Mydaughterisnotsurewhatto_______attheuniversity;shecan’tmakeupher
mindaboutherfuture.A.takeup B.makeup
C.pickup D.buildup參考答案:A16.Speakingofwhatsortofsmartnessismostdesirableinhuman__________,afriendofminetoldmeastory.A.conduct
B.experience
C.custom
D.habit參考答案:A17.--Whowonthefirstprizeatthepoetrycompetition?LiPingorZhangPing?--ZhangPingdid.ButLiPing
itifhe
more,ashehasagreat
talentforwritingpoems.A.couldhavewon;hadpractised
B.couldwin;practisedC.shouldhavewon;couldhavewon
D.wouldwin;hadpractised參考答案:A二、新的題型18.Manytimeswesparenoeffortatwork,
____41____(offer)hoursofovertimebyignoringourfamilylife.Wespendtimewithpeoplewhowehavenothingincommonwith,andattendsocial___42___
(activity)wehavenointerest
___43___.Wealwaysfindourselveslivingourlivesinthewaythatpleasesandimpressesothersinsteadofbeingourselves.Infact,forthemajorityofpeople,theyonlythinkabout___44___(they)99%ofthetime,and
___45___(rare)giveusasecondthought,asaresultof___46___weoftenendupunhappyandfeelingoutofplace.Inviewofthis,it’stimetothinkaboutourselves,ourownfamily,andstartcreatingafuture___47___(base)onourownlikesanddislikes.
___48___,thinkitovernexttimewhenwearerequiredtoworkovertime.Tryingtobealovingparentorgoodfriend
___49___(be)verylikelytogiveusfarmore
___50___(please)andafeelingofsecurity,connectionandbelonging.參考答案:41.offering
42.activities
43.in
44.themselves
45.rarely
46.which
47.based
48.Therefore/Thus
49.is
50.pleasure重視家人和朋友,多關(guān)愛自己的家庭。41.offering現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語,表示伴隨42.activities考查名詞變復(fù)數(shù),參加社會活動肯定不是一個。43.
in
考查固定詞組搭配havenointerestin,wehavenointerestin做后置定語修飾前面的社會活44.
themselves考查反身代詞。意為“他們只考慮他們自己”。45.rarely
考查形容詞變副詞。此處應(yīng)該用副詞來修飾動詞give.46.which考查非限制性定語從句。此處是asecondthought,做先行詞,指物,of+which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。47.based
“basedon”過去分詞做后置定語修飾“afuture”。
48.Therefore/Thus考查連詞的用法。意為:“因此,下一次當(dāng)我們要求額外工作的時候,我們要仔細(xì)考慮?!?9.is考查動名詞做主語,謂語動詞用單數(shù)。50.pleasure“givesb.sth.”此處應(yīng)用名詞作“give”的賓語。三、閱讀理解19.StepintoWonderlandandfollowanyofthemanytracksaroundKinabaluPark.EventhoughitisthemostexploredandstudiedplaceinBorneo,newdiscoveriesofrareplantsarefrequentlybeingmadehere.SotakeamapandsetoffonyourownorfollowParkNaturalistsastheytakeyouonguidedpathwalksandpointoutthevariouswonders.Therearealsovisualshowsadvertisingrareplantsandanimalshere.Ifyouareafirsttimevisitor,signupfortheseshowsandyou’llbeexcitedwhenyoufindyourselfidentifying(識別,辨認(rèn))thesameplantsandanimalsonyourwalksorduringyourclimbupMt.Kinabalu.Mt.KinabaluBotanicalGardenisoneofthebiggestattractionsatthepark,whichstartedin1981.This5–acregardenisanexcellentcollectionofdifferentkindsofplantsonthemountain,asplantsfromallovertheparkhavebeenreplantedhere.Therearehotels,innsandchalets(小木屋)atKinabaluParktosuitone’sbudget.Formoreinformation,click.PLACEOFINTERESTTIME(HRS)1.KINABALUPARKHQ:BotanicalGardenGuidedWalkSlideShow
9:00-15:0011:0014:00(and19:30onweekends)2.PORINGButterflyFarmTropicalGarden
NightWalk
9:00-16:0013:30ByPrior(提前)ArrangementOnly3.MESILAUGuidedNatureWalk9:30,11:00,14:00MondaytoFriday7:30,10:30,14:00SaturdayandSunday4.KUNDASANGWARMEMORIALMemorialServicesandSpecialProgrammes10:00-17:00Daily(MondaytoSunday)ByPriorArrangementNote:Adult:$20.
Kidundertwelve:50%offFamilyincludingtwoadultsandakidundertwelve:$40.
1.Itcanbelearntthat_____.A.Mt.KinabaluisamoreexploredandstudiedareathanBorneoB.there’restillsomeunknownrareplantsinKinabaluParkC.Mt.KinabaluBotanicalGardenattractsvisitorsduetoitslonghistoryD.visitorsshouldmusttheParkNaturalistssoasnottogetlost2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.BotanicalGardenandButterflyFarmopenatthesametimeB.GuidedNatureWalkisafavoriteoffirsttimevisitorsC.SlideShowisunavailableunlessitisarrangedinadvanceD.VisitorscanhaveaccesstoNight
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