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2023年湖南省永州市東安縣中考三模英語(yǔ)試題一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.girlridingabikeisA.A,anC.A,theuniversitystudent.B.The,anD.The,a2.一Isthisyourphoto?—No,itisn't.A.my B.mineC?hersD?yours3.一CanIhelpyou?一rdlikeformytwindaughters.A?twopairofshoes B.twopairsofshoeC.twopairofshoe D.twopairsofshoes4.Hedidn'tgotothepartylastnightA.becauseB?becauseofhisillness.C.soD.if一WhatdidyougetyourmotherMother'sDay?一Anicescarf.A.for,in B.for,on C.to,for D.to,atTheInternetisveryusefulforus.Wecanfindinformation.A.easy B.easily C.hard D.hardlyWhenMarycametoseemeyesterday,Ithemusic.A.amlisteningtoB.listenedtoC.waslisteningtoD.waslisteningAnewmodernschool??inourvillagelastyear.A.wasbuiltB.isbuiltC.builtD.willbuiltA.wasbuiltB.isbuiltC.builtD.willbuilt一Howareyoufeelingnow,children?一Themorewegettogether,we'llbe.A.happyB.happierC.thehappier D.thehappiest.1likelivinginthehouseisbigandbright.A.that B.who C.how D.whereWeheretwohoursago.Weherefortwohours.A.havearrived,havebeen B.havecome,havebeenC.came,havecome D.arrived,havebeenWedon'tbelievethatthisboycanpaintsuchanicepicture.A.five-year-oldB.fiveyearoldC.fiveyearsoldD.five-years-olddon'tknow.Couldyouhelpme?A.whereishisnewaddress B.whereishisnewhomeC.wherehisnewaddressis D.wherehisnewhomeis一Look!Mr.Huisontheothersideofthestreet.一Itbehim.HehasgonetoLanzhou.D.won'tA.mustn't B.can'tC.shouldn'tD.won'tTomoftenmakeshisbrotherbutyesterdayhewasmadebyhisbrother.A.cry;tocryB.tocry;cryC.cry;cryD.tocry;tocry二、完形填空LastTuesdayItookmytwodaughters,agedfiveandseven,totownbycar.ItbegantorainsoIdecidedIwouldleavethechildreninthecarbeforeIwentquicklyintoashop.IthegirlsnottotouchanythingandtoldthemIwouldbewithinafewminutes.ThenIlockedallthedoorsandlefthappilylookingoutofthewindow.Ireturnedtothecarinlessthanfiveminutesbutthegirlshaddisappeared!Icouldhardlybelievemy.Thecardoorswerelocked,thewindowswereshutandonthebackseatonlytwocoats.Being,Irantothecornerofthestreettherewasnoofthem.Irusheduptoanoldladynearbyandaskedshehadseentwosmallgirlsbutshesaid"No”.Feelingquicksickwithfear,Isatonthedriver'sseat,andtostoptrembling(顫抖).Suddenly,Iamerry(愉快的)laughbehindme.Igotoutofthecar,ranroundtoopentheboot(車尾行李箱)andthereinsideweretwoveryred-facedandexcited.Theyhadobviously(明顯地)pulledoutthebackseat,behinditandthenbeenunabletopushtheseatforwardagain.Withtearsinmyeyes,Ileanedforwardandpulledtheirears.16.A.heavyB.hardC.hardlyD.big17.A.letB?warnedC.allowedD?repeated18.A.awayB.outC.backD.alone19.A.themB.her C.themselvesD.herself20.A.earsB?wordsC?eyesD.brains21.A.tooB?againC.alreadyD.still22.A.thereB.satC?seenD.were23.A.excitedB?proudC.frightenedD.pleased24.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.when25.A.warningB.signC.bodyD.face26.A.thatB.whenC-whetherD.how27.A.triedB?madeC.triednotD.set28.D?D?heardD.childrenD.landedA.sons B.boys C.womenA.climbed B.flew C.threw三、閱讀單選SleepingProblemHowmuchsleepdoweneed?Wearealldifferent.Somepeopleneedonlythreehoursofsleepanight.Othersneedtenhoursofsleepanight.MostAmericanssleepanaverage(平均值)ofseventoeighthoursanight.Aftertheageoffifty,theaveragesleeptimegoesdownto6.5hoursanight.Mostpeoplehaveanightoffwhentheycannotsleep.AboutoneinthreeAmericanshasaproblemwithsleep.Manyofthesepeoplecannotfallsleep.Thisproblemiscalledinsomnia.Thisisnotanewproblem.Manyfamouspeopleinhistoryhaveinsomnia.Someofthesepeoplehadspecialideastomakethemsleep.BenjaminFranklin,thefamousstatement(政治家)andinventor,hadfourbeds.TheKingLouisXIVofFrancehad413bedsandhopedhecouldfallasleepinoneofthem.MarkTwain,thefamousAmericanwriter,hadadifferentway.Helayonhissideacrosstheendofthebed!MostAmericanpeopleneedhoursofsleepanight.A.3 B.10 C.7-8 D.5-6Peopleneedsleepastheygotolder.A.more B.less C.no D.littleThenameofthisproblemisinsomnia.Hereinsomniameans.A.goingtosleepeasily B.sleepingatdaytimeC.thewaysofsleep D.notbeingabletogotosleepMarkTwainlayonhissideacrosstheendofthebedbecausehe.A.wasanoldman B.thoughtitwaseasytogotosleepC.wasafamouswriter D.didn^havemuchroomtosleepinThepassageismainlytalkingabout.A.sleepB.insomniaC.howtogettosleepD.thefamousperson'sbedsAjoblessmanwantedverymuchtohavethepositionof"officeboy”atMicrosoft.TheHRmanagerinterviewedhimandthenwatchedhimcleaningthefloorasatest.“Youhavepassedthetest」hesaid."Givemeyoure-mailaddressandI'llsendyoutheformtofillinandthedatewhenyoumaystart."Themanreplied,"ButIdon'thaveacomputer,neitherane-mail.""I'msorry」saidtheHRmanager."Ifyoudon'thaveane-mail,thatmeansyouarenotliving.Andanyonewhoisn'tlivingcannothavethejob.”Themanleftwithnohopeatall.Hedidn'tknowwhattodowithonly$10inhispocket.Hethoughtandthought.Thenhewenttothesupermarketandbought10kilosoftomatoes.Hesoldthetomatoesfromdoortodoor.Inlessthantwohours,hehad20dollars.Herepeatedtheoperationthreetimes,andstartedtogoearlyeveryday,andreturnedhomelate.Shortly,heboughtacart,thenatruck,thenhehadhisownfleetofdeliveryvehicles.Fiveyearslater,themanwasoneofthebiggestfoodretailers(零售商)intheUS.Oneday,oneofhisfriendsaskedhimforhise-mail.Hesaid,“Ihaven'tgotone.”Hisfriendcouldn'tbelievehisears."Canyouimaginewhatyoucouldhavebeenifyouhadane-mail?"Themanthoughtforawhileandreplied,“Yes,I'dbeanofficeboyatMicrosoft!”Whatdidthemandoforthetest?A?Hesente-mails. B.Hedidthecleaning.C.Hesoldcomputers. D.Hefilledinforms.Themandidn'tgetthejobbecausehe.A.dislikedsuchajobB?didn'tpassthetestC.didn'thaveane-mailD.knewnothingaboutcomputersThemanafterheleftMicrosoft.A?wenttolookforanotherjobB?askedforfoodfromdoortodoorC.thoughtofanideatomakemonkeyD.boughtacomputerandgotane-mailWhycouldthemanbecomeoneofthebiggestfoodretailersintheUS?A.Becausehehadmanyfriendstohelphim.B?Becausehewassmartandworkedveryhard.C.Becausehehadhisownfleetofdeliveryvehicles.D.BecausehewantedtoshowMicrosofthewasliving.Whatdoesthestorywanttotellus?Computersareveryimportantinourdailylife.Everyonecanmakealotofmoneywithonly$10.TheHRmanagerdidn'tfindtheman'sability.Nothingintheworldisimpossibleifweworkhard.四、閱讀填表Therearemanythingsthatyoushouldbecarefulwithwhenyouarealoneathome.Readthefollowingsituationstoprotectyourself.?Keepthedoorlockedwhenyouarealoneathome.Manypeoplethinkit'sthebestwaytoprotectthemselves.?Keepalistofphonenumberstocallforhelp-suchas110,thepolicestationoraneighbor'snumber.?Becarefulwiththeelectricalappliances(電器).Ifyoudon'tknowhowtousethem,askyourparent.Makeasafetycheckbeforegoingtosleep.?Lookthroughthekeyholewhenyouhearthedoorbell.Iftherearestrangers,ask“Who'sthat?”withthedoorlockedandsay"Comebacklater."Don'ttellthemthatyourparentsareaway.Say“Mum'shavingashower."or“Dad'shavingasleep.”ProtectYourselfWhenHomeAloneSituationsSolutionsYouarealoneathomeKeepthedoor41To42KeepalistofphonenumbersBefore43MakeasafetycheckoftheelectricalappliancesAsk44withthedoorlocked.TalktothestrangersDon'tsayyourparents45五、閱讀回答問(wèn)題Whatdoyouthinkisthemostcommonillness?Doyougetillsometimes?Weareluckytolivenow,becausetherearelotsofmedicinestomakepeoplebetter.Themostcommonillnessintheworldisthecold.Itoftenbeginswithasorethroat.Thenyousneezeandyournoseruns.Youusuallyhaveaheadachetoo.Oftenyoucoughlater.It'snotaverybadillness,butyoucanfeelquiteill.Thereisn'tacure(治愈)foracold,butyoucantakemedicinestomakeyoufeelbetter.Forinstance,aspirin(B可斯匹林)canstopyourheadache.Itisgoodtorest,andtodrinkalotofwatertoo.Adoctoroncesaidtome「'Withthepropermedicine,acoldwillcontinueforsevendays.Withnomedicine,itwillcontinueforawholeweek!”Wheredoesourmedicinecomefrom?Alongtimeago,peopleknewthatsomeplantsmadethemfeelbetter.Theyatetheleaves,theroots,thefruit,ortheseedsofplants.Forinstance,thejuiceoflemonsmakesasorethroatfeelbetter.Inmoderntimes,scientistshavelookedattheseplants,andfoundoutwhichchemicals(化學(xué)物質(zhì))areinthem.Manyofourmedicinestodayaremadefromthosechemicals.Therearesomeillnesseswhichwecan'tcureyet.Andnobodyhasfoundacurefbroldage.Butbecauseofmodernmedicines,mostp
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