11-人教版八年級(jí)（上）期中英語(yǔ)試卷

第1頁(yè)（共1頁(yè)）八年級(jí)（上）期中英語(yǔ)試卷一、語(yǔ)法選擇（共10分）通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法和上下文連貫的要求，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。1．（10分）PollyCooperisamomoftwogirlsnamedDebbieandMilly.Hereiswhatshesaysaboutthem.DebbieandMillyarcsodifferent.Debbieis（1）shygirl.Sheenjoysdoingthingsby（2），anddoesn'tliketotalkandplaywithothers.Also，sheismoreselfish（自私的）thanMilly.Itisdifficulttoaskhertosharethings.（3）others.ButDebbiehashergoodpoints，too.SchoolworkiseasierforDebbie，（4）sheisbetteratlearningthanMilly.Sheisalsogoodatdancingandwantstobeadancerinthefuture.Millyalways（5）biggerproblemswithherschoolwork.Shedoesn'tlikelisteningtoherteachersinclassanddoesn'tspendenoughtime.（6），soherexamresultsareusuallyworse.However，Millyismuch（7）thanhersister.MaybebecauseMillyistwoyearsolderthanDebbie，sheisalittlemoremature（成熟的）.IworryaboutMillybecausesheisn'tsureaboutherfuture.Shedoesn'tknowwhatshewants（8）aftersheleavesschool.I'malsoworriedaboutDebbiebecausesheisn'tashappyasMilly.Idon'tthinkparents（9）stopworryingabouttheirkidsandI'llmissthembothwhentheyleavehome.Ihopetheycanlive（10）.（1）A．a(chǎn)B．a(chǎn)nC．theD．/（2）A．sheB．herC．hersD．herself（3）A．onB．toC．forD．with（4）A．orB．thoughC．soD．but（5）A．hasB．hadC．ishavingD．willhave（6）A．studyB．studiedC．studyingD．tostudy（7）A．outgoingB．moreoutgoingC．mostoutgoingD．themostoutgoing（8）A．doB．didC．doingD．todo（9）A．canB．shouldC．needD．must（10）A．happyB．happilyC．happinessD．unhappy二、完形填空（共10分）2．（10分）Creativity（創(chuàng)造力）isveryimportanttoeverycount.Withoutcreativity，therewouldbelittleprogress（進(jìn)步）（1）overthepast70years，Chinahasmadegreatprogressinmanyfields.LetmetaketheporesofChinesemoviesa（n）（2）.WhenIwasinprimaryschool.Peopledidn'tlikeChinesemovies，andthemostpopularmovieoftheyearwasneveraChineseone.（3）therewerefamousactorsintheChinesemovies，thestorieswereboringand（4）peoplewatchedthem.Chinesemovie﹣makersknewaboutthisproblemmanyyearsago.Theywantedto（5）this.Theytriedtheirbesttomakegoodmovies.Althoughthereweremanydifficulties，theynever（6）.Finally，in2019，thefilmTheWanderingEarthhittheaters.Itwassogreatthatmanypeople（7）it.WhenIwaswatchingthemovie，I（8）it.IhadneverseensuchagoodChinesemovie.TheWanderingEarthmademorethan3.3billionyuanattheglobalboxoffice.This（9）wasnotsurprisingtome.ThecreativityofChinesemovie﹣makersmadeit.TheprogressofChinesemoviesisonlyonepartofthegreatprogressChinahasmadeoverthepast70years.Ibelievethatwithourcreativity，China'sfuturewillbe（10）.Andaslongasweworkhardandthinkcreatively，ChinaDreamissuretocometrue.（1）A.LuckilyB.SadlyC.StrangelyD.Lazily（2）A.problemB.wayC.exampleD.suggestion（3）A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.IfD.When（4）A.alittleB.littleC.afewD.few（5）A.keepB.addC.changeD.forget（6）A.setupB.gaveupC.lookedup.D.gotup（7）A.likedB.mindedC.imaginedD.believed（8）A.wastiredofB.wasexcitedaboutC.wasstrictaboutD.wasangryabout（9）A.successB.hopeC.experienceD.safety（10）A.richerB.poorerC.worseD.better三、閱讀理解（共30分）3．（10分）Doyoulikesummerholiday？InAustralia，summerholidayisfromlateDecembertoearlyFebruary.Studentshavetofinishtheirhomework.TheyshouldreadsomeEnglishbooksandwritereports.Theyalsoneedtodoscienceprojectswiththeirclassmates.Theyoftengotospecialclassestolearnswimming，singingandcooking.Andtheyreallyliketogotothebeachtocampwiththeirparents.SummerholidayintheUSisverylong，fromearlyJunetoaroundlateAugust.Teacherswillgivesummerhomework.Butifstudentsdon'tdoit，it'sOK.Therearemanyclassesandcamps.Theycanbeaboutsports，cooking，oroutdoorsurvivalskills（戶外生存技巧）.Somestudentsalsogocampingwithfriendsorfamily.Somestudentswilltrytomakemoneybydoingthehousework.Somewilldovoluntaryworklikehelpingtheelderlyorthepoorforfree.InFrance，summerholidayusuallygoesfrommid﹣JunetotheendofAugust.Butthefirstdayisdifferentforeveryonebecauseofthedayofthelastexam.Frenchstudentsdon'thaveanyhomeworkorclasses.Theyspendtheholidayhavingfun.Somestudentsliketravelingaroundtheworld.TheyseenatureinAfrica.TheyvisitAmericatolearnEnglish.TheygotoChina.OtherstudentsenjoythemselvesinFrance.Theycamponthebeach，seefriends，watchmovies，goswimmingandhavebarbeque（燒烤）parties.（1）WhatdoesthewordvoluntaryinParagraph1meaninChinese？A．有償?shù)腂．公平的C．志愿的D．有效的（2）Thestudentsinhavenohomeworkduringsummerholiday.A．AustraliaB．theUSC．FranceD．China（3）ispopularwithstudentsinthethreecountries.A．LearningskillsB．HavingclassesC．GocampingD．Seeingfriends（4）Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage？A．Frenchstudentsonlymeettheirfriendsatschool.B．StudentsintheUShavesummerholidayforaboutfourmonths.C．MoststudentstakemathorEnglishclassesduringsummerholiday.D．ItiswinterinChinawhenAustralianstudentsenjoytheirsummerholiday.（5）Thepassageismainlyabout.A．Students'summerhomeworkB．Students'activitiesafterschoolC．differentplacesforstudentstotravelD．summerholidayindifferentcountries4．（10分）Withitslongandwarmdays，summeristhebesttimetospendsomefuntimewithyourfriends.Ifyou'reluckyenoughtohaveabirthdayduringthesummermonths，therearesomanyfunwaystocelebrate（慶祝）it.Herearefourpartyideasforyoutochoosefrom.Headtoanearbybeach，river，orlakeTakeatriptoyournearestbeach，river，orlake，andspendthedayinthewater.Thisisacheapandfunwaytocelebrateyourbigday.Makeafulldayoutofitbyenjoyingapicniclunchandplayinggameswithyourfriends.CampunderthestarsGetawayfromthecitylightsandgocampingunderthestarsforyourbirthday.Thisisgreatfornaturelovers.Youdon'tneedtobringmuchwithyou.Bringtentsandservefoodlikehotdogstoyourfriends.HostanoutdoormovienightIt'seasytohaveanoutdoormovienightbirthdaypartyathomeaslongasthereisaprojector.Makesureyouhavecomfortableseatsandmoviesnacks（小吃）likepopcornandcandyforyourfriends.CompeteingamesWhataboutagame﹣themed（游戲主題的）birthdaypartyathome？Planexcitinggamesforyourfriendstoplayagainsteachother.Youcanevenpickupafewsmallspecialprizestohandouttotheday'sbigwinners.Drinkscanbenotsospecial.Andsetupatablewithsmallsizedsnacksforyourfriends.（1）isacheapandfunwaytocelebrateyourbirthdayinsummer.A.CompetingingamesB.GoingcampingunderthestarsC.SpendingthedayinthewaterD.Hostinganoutdoormovienight（2）Hotdogsarefoodtobringtoaaccordingtothepassage.A.campingpartyB.picnicpartyC.movienightpartyD.game﹣themedparty（3）canbeabitcommoninagame﹣themedbirthdayparty.A.SnacksB.GamesC.PrizesD.Drinks（4）Marywantstohaveapartyathome.Howmanypartyideascanshechoose？A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.（5）Thispassageismostprobablyfrom.A.asciencereportB.asportswebsiteC.alifemagazineD.astorybook四、配對(duì)閱讀。左欄是關(guān)于五個(gè)人的興趣愛(ài)好或個(gè)人需求的描述，右欄是相關(guān)的場(chǎng)所或活動(dòng)簡(jiǎn)介，請(qǐng)為每位學(xué)生選擇適合的場(chǎng)所或活動(dòng)。5．（10分）配對(duì)閱讀。左欄是關(guān)于五個(gè)人的興趣愛(ài)好或個(gè)人需求的描述，右欄是相關(guān)的場(chǎng)所或活動(dòng)簡(jiǎn)介，請(qǐng)為每位學(xué)生選擇適合的場(chǎng)所或活動(dòng)。（1）Larrylikestravelingalot.Thissummer，hewantstogosomewherecooltodosomewateractivities.（2）Lisalikeslisteningtomusicandshelikespopmusicbest.Shealsolikesgoingtoconcerts.（3）Samisalittleheavyandwantstodosomeexercisetobethinner.Hewouldliketogotoasportsclub.（4）Nellylikeswatchingactionmovies.Sheoftengoestothecinemawithherfriendstowatchthem.（5）Mrs.Brownisbusyeverydayandhasnotimetotakecareofherdaughterthissummer.Shewantstosendhertoadaycarecenter（托管中心）．A.Eliza'sSportsClubKeepingoodhealth!Playballgames，danceandmeetmanynewfriends!Price：￥40/hourTel：2337408B.AConcertDoyoulikepopmusic？CometotheconcertthisFridayevening.Itwillbeginat6：30intheChildren'sPalace.Ticketprice：￥100C.YipMan4：TheFinaleThereisawonderfulChineseactionmovieatDadiCinema.Ticketprice：￥50Time：7：10p．m.﹣9：13p．m.D.SummerPart﹣time（兼職的）JobDoyouwanttohaveapart﹣timejobinKFC？Thencomeandworkwithus.CallJennyat7032746formoreinformation.E.Mimi'sDayCareCenterDoyouwanttohavesomethinginterestingforyourchildrenthissummer？Heretheycanlearntodraw，playchessandplaythedrums，etc.Tel：2255008F.AnEnglishSummerCampWanttoimproveyourEnglish？Wanttomakemorefriends？Thencometoourcamp.CallMr.Wangat8492103.G.ZhuhaiChimelongOceanKingdomDoyouwanttobecoolinyoursummer？ZhuhaiChimelongOceanKingdomistherightplaceforyou.Ithasmanywateractivities.Tel：2374993五、短文填空（共15分）請(qǐng)用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面的短文，并把所缺單詞填寫(xiě)在答題卡指定的位置上，每個(gè)空只能填寫(xiě)一個(gè)形式正確、意義相符的單詞。6．（15分）Ourlifeisfulloftests.Therearealotof（1）testsandbigones.Andthesetestsstartinearlychildhood.IrememberthatnightIlookedformomtosuckle（哺乳）me（2）usualbeforeIwenttobed.Butmymomwasgone.（3）mygrandmascoaxedmetodrinkmilkpowder，Icriedloudly.Grandmastried（4）tocoaxmebutuseless.Theywereanxiousand（5），lookingatmeinextremesadness.Itwassopainfultogetthroughthefirstnightofweaning（斷奶）.（6）thedaytime，grandmasfedmedeliciousfood，andIforgotallabout（7）mymom'smilk，happilyspendingthefirstdayduringweaning.Butwhennight（8），Irememberedthesatisfactionofdrinkingmymom'smilk.WhenIcouldn'tfindheryet，Istartedtocryagain.Itwentonlikethisforseveraldays.Butitwasgetting（9）daybyday.IntheendIovercamethetestofweaning.Whenmomcamebackandsawme，shewasverypleasedandpraisedme："mybabyisgreat!Youseemmorematurethanbefore".Dadsaidtomeearnestly："John，thisisthefirstbig（10）ofyourlife!Youwin!"六、讀寫(xiě)綜合（共25分）7．（5分）請(qǐng)閱讀關(guān)于MrWakker的一篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，用完整的句子回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題。要求所寫(xiě)答案語(yǔ)法正確、語(yǔ)義完整，并把答案寫(xiě)在答題卡指定的位置。OnApril7，WiebeWakkermadehistorybycompletingthelongesttripinanelectric（電動(dòng)的）car.HedrovefromAmsterdamtoSydney.OnMarch15，2016，MrWakkerleftAmsterdamonatrip.He'dworkedhardtofindhelp，andhefinallyhadanelectriccarforthetrip.Healsohadawebsitewherepeoplecouldkeepintouchwithhim，andwherehepostedpicturesandvideosofthetrip.IttookhimoverthreeyearstogettoSydney.WhenMrWakkerleftAmsterdam，100peoplehelpedhim.Bytheend，over1，600peoplehelpedhimout.MrWakkerspentabout＄300onelectricityanditmeanstravellingbyelectriccarismuchcheaperthanbycar.Ithelpedhimsavealotofmoney.However，hemetaproblemontheway.Theproblemisthatheneededtostoptofindplacestocharge（給...充電）hiscarmoreoften.MrWakkersaysthethinghe'llremembermostfromhistripisthekindnessofallthepeoplehemetalongtheway.Theyofferhimhelp，careandcheers.MrWakkerisnowplanninghisjourneytoChinanextyear.Hebelievesthathewillhaveamagicandenjoyablejourneyinthiseasterncountry.（1）WhendidMrWakkerleaveAmsterdamonatrip？（2）HowdidMrWakkertravelfromAmsterdamtoSydney？（3）WheredidMrWakkerpostpicturesandvideosofthetrip？（4）HowlongdidittakeMrWakkertogettoSydney？（5）WhatwillMrWakkerremembermostfromthetrip？七、寫(xiě)作8．（20分）你認(rèn)為未來(lái)的世界會(huì)怎么樣的？請(qǐng)以"TheFutureWorld"為題寫(xiě)一篇短文描述一下未來(lái)的世界，內(nèi)容包括交通方式、生活及工作方式、居住環(huán)境、人們的健康狀況等方面。詞數(shù)80個(gè)左右。

參考答案與試題解析一、語(yǔ)法選擇（共10分）通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法和上下文連貫的要求，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。1．（10分）PollyCooperisamomoftwogirlsnamedDebbieandMilly.Hereiswhatshesaysaboutthem.DebbieandMillyarcsodifferent.Debbieis（1）Ashygirl.Sheenjoysdoingthingsby（2）D，anddoesn'tliketotalkandplaywithothers.Also，sheismoreselfish（自私的）thanMilly.Itisdifficulttoaskhertosharethings.（3）Dothers.ButDebbiehashergoodpoints，too.SchoolworkiseasierforDebbie，（4）CsheisbetteratlearningthanMilly.Sheisalsogoodatdancingandwantstobeadancerinthefuture.Millyalways（5）Abiggerproblemswithherschoolwork.Shedoesn'tlikelisteningtoherteachersinclassanddoesn'tspendenoughtime.（6）C，soherexamresultsareusuallyworse.However，Millyismuch（7）Bthanhersister.MaybebecauseMillyistwoyearsolderthanDebbie，sheisalittlemoremature（成熟的）.IworryaboutMillybecausesheisn'tsureaboutherfuture.Shedoesn'tknowwhatshewants（8）Daftersheleavesschool.I'malsoworriedaboutDebbiebecausesheisn'tashappyasMilly.Idon'tthinkparents（9）AstopworryingabouttheirkidsandI'llmissthembothwhentheyleavehome.Ihopetheycanlive（10）B.（1）A．a(chǎn)B．a(chǎn)nC．theD．/（2）A．sheB．herC．hersD．herself（3）A．onB．toC．forD．with（4）A．orB．thoughC．soD．but（5）A．hasB．hadC．ishavingD．willhave（6）A．studyB．studiedC．studyingD．tostudy（7）A．outgoingB．moreoutgoingC．mostoutgoingD．themostoutgoing（8）A．doB．didC．doingD．todo（9）A．canB．shouldC．needD．must（10）A．happyB．happilyC．happinessD．unhappy【分析】本文主要介紹了媽媽波莉?庫(kù)珀眼里的兩個(gè)女兒黛比和米莉的區(qū)別，及媽媽對(duì)兩個(gè)女兒的擔(dān)心?！窘獯稹浚?）冠詞辨析。A.a不定冠詞，表示泛指，用于輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前；B.an不定冠詞，用于元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前；C.the定冠詞，表示特指；D./不填?？崭窈竺娴脑~語(yǔ)是shygirl，shy以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞，需要不定冠詞a，故選：A。（2）代詞辨析。A.she她，代詞主格；B.her她，代詞賓格；她的，形容詞性物主代詞；C.hers她的，名詞性物主代詞；D.herself她自己，反身代詞。byoneself獨(dú)自，固定短語(yǔ)，所以要用反身代詞，故選：D。（3）介詞辨析。A.on在……上面；B.to朝；C.for為了；D.with和……一起。sharesth.withsb.固定短語(yǔ)，和某人分享某物，故選：D。（4）連詞辨析。A.or否則；B.though雖然；C.so所以；D.but但是。根據(jù)前后句句意可知，前后句子存在因果關(guān)系，所以要用用so引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句，故選：C。（5）動(dòng)詞形式辨析。A．has有，動(dòng)詞第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)；B．had有，過(guò)去式；C．ishaving現(xiàn)在分詞；D．willhave一般將來(lái)時(shí)。haveproblemswithsth.做某事有問(wèn)題，固定短語(yǔ)，根據(jù)always可知，此處描述經(jīng)常性動(dòng)作，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是人名，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式，故選：A。（6）動(dòng)詞形式辨析。A．study學(xué)習(xí)，動(dòng)詞原形；B．studied過(guò)去式；C．studyingdmc/現(xiàn)在分詞；D．tostudy動(dòng)詞不定式。此處是固定句型spendsometime（in）doingsth.固定短語(yǔ)，花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事，所以要用動(dòng)名詞作介詞賓語(yǔ)，故選：C。（7）形容詞辨析。A.outgoing外向的；B.moreoutgoing更外向的；C.mostoutgoing最外向的；D.themostoutgoing最外向的。根據(jù)空前much和空后than可知，要用形容詞比較級(jí)作表語(yǔ)，故選：B。（8）動(dòng)詞形式辨析。do做，動(dòng)詞；A．do動(dòng)詞原形；B．did過(guò)去式；C．doing動(dòng)名詞/現(xiàn)在分詞；D．todo動(dòng)詞不定式。wanttodosth.固定短語(yǔ)，想要做某事，所以要用動(dòng)詞不定式做賓語(yǔ)，故選：D。（9）情態(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。A.can可以，能夠；B.should應(yīng)該；C.need需要；D.must必須。根據(jù)空格后面的詞語(yǔ)是stopworryingabouttheirkids可知，此處指父母不能停止擔(dān)心他們的孩子，故選：A。（10）同根詞形式辨析。A.happy高興的，形容詞；B.happily高興地，開(kāi)心地，副詞；C.happiness高興，不可數(shù)名詞；D.unhappy不高興，形容詞。前面的詞語(yǔ)是live，所以要用副詞來(lái)填空，副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，故選：B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】首先要仔細(xì)閱讀短文，掌握大意，然后結(jié)合具體的選項(xiàng)做出選擇，結(jié)合選出的選項(xiàng)再讀短文，從中找出最符合短文的選項(xiàng)，就可以確定正確答案。二、完形填空（共10分）2．（10分）Creativity（創(chuàng)造力）isveryimportanttoeverycount.Withoutcreativity，therewouldbelittleprogress（進(jìn)步）（1）Aoverthepast70years，Chinahasmadegreatprogressinmanyfields.LetmetaketheporesofChinesemoviesa（n）（2）C.WhenIwasinprimaryschool.Peopledidn'tlikeChinesemovies，andthemostpopularmovieoftheyearwasneveraChineseone.（3）BtherewerefamousactorsintheChinesemovies，thestorieswereboringand（4）Dpeoplewatchedthem.Chinesemovie﹣makersknewaboutthisproblemmanyyearsago.Theywantedto（5）Cthis.Theytriedtheirbesttomakegoodmovies.Althoughthereweremanydifficulties，theynever（6）B.Finally，in2019，thefilmTheWanderingEarthhittheaters.Itwassogreatthatmanypeople（7）Ait.WhenIwaswatchingthemovie，I（8）Bit.IhadneverseensuchagoodChinesemovie.TheWanderingEarthmademorethan3.3billionyuanattheglobalboxoffice.This（9）Awasnotsurprisingtome.ThecreativityofChinesemovie﹣makersmadeit.TheprogressofChinesemoviesisonlyonepartofthegreatprogressChinahasmadeoverthepast70years.Ibelievethatwithourcreativity，China'sfuturewillbe（10）D.Andaslongasweworkhardandthinkcreatively，ChinaDreamissuretocometrue.（1）A.LuckilyB.SadlyC.StrangelyD.Lazily（2）A.problemB.wayC.exampleD.suggestion（3）A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.IfD.When（4）A.alittleB.littleC.afewD.few（5）A.keepB.addC.changeD.forget（6）A.setupB.gaveupC.lookedup.D.gotup（7）A.likedB.mindedC.imaginedD.believed（8）A.wastiredofB.wasexcitedaboutC.wasstrictaboutD.wasangryabout（9）A.successB.hopeC.experienceD.safety（10）A.richerB.poorerC.worseD.better【分析】本文以中國(guó)電影業(yè)的飛速發(fā)展為例，展現(xiàn)了我們?cè)谶^(guò)去的幾十年里取得的巨大進(jìn)步?！窘獯稹浚?）A副詞辨析。A幸運(yùn)提，B傷心地，C奇怪地，D懶地，根據(jù)后面overthepast70years，Chinahasmadegreatprogressinmanyfields在過(guò)去的70年里，中國(guó)在許多領(lǐng)域都取得了巨大的進(jìn)步，可知是幸運(yùn)的是，故答案是A。（2）C名詞辨析。A麻煩，B方法，C例子，D建議，根據(jù)本句句意讓我們以中國(guó)電影業(yè)的發(fā)展作為例子，可知，本空表達(dá)的意思應(yīng)該是"take...asanexample以...為例"，為固定搭配，故答案是C。（3）B連詞辨析。A因?yàn)?，B盡管，雖然，C如果，D當(dāng)...時(shí)，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境：雖然中國(guó)電影中有著名的演員，但故事很無(wú)聊，很少有人看。Although引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，故答案是B。（4）D形容詞辨析。A一點(diǎn)，修飾不可數(shù)名詞，B幾乎沒(méi)有，表否定，修飾不可數(shù)名詞，C一些，修飾可數(shù)名詞，D幾乎沒(méi)有，表否定，修飾可數(shù)名詞，根據(jù)people是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，應(yīng)該是雖然中國(guó)電影中有著名的演員，但故事很無(wú)聊，很少有人看，故答案是D。（5）C動(dòng)詞辨析。A保持，B添加，C改變，D忘記，根據(jù)上文描述，應(yīng)該是中國(guó)電影人多年前就意識(shí)到了這個(gè)問(wèn)題，他們想改變這個(gè)，故答案是C。（6）B動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。A設(shè)置，B放棄，C查詢，D起床，根據(jù)Althoughthereweremanydifficulties，雖然有很多困難，但他們從未放棄，故答案是B。（7）A動(dòng)詞辨析。A喜歡，B介意，C想象，D相信，根據(jù)Itwassogreat電影很棒，應(yīng)該是很多人喜歡它，故答案是A。（8）B短語(yǔ)辨析。A厭煩，B感到興奮，感到激動(dòng)，C嚴(yán)厲的，D對(duì)...生氣，根據(jù)上句電影很棒，很多人喜歡它，這是我第一次看中國(guó)電影感到如此激動(dòng)，故答案是B。（9）A名詞辨析。A成功，B希望，C經(jīng)歷，D安全，根據(jù)上句TheWanderingEarthmademorethan3.3billionyuanattheglobalboxoffice.《流浪地球》全球票房超過(guò)330億元，可知，此處指電影《流浪地球》取得的成功，成功用success表示，故答案是A。（10）D形容詞辨析。A更富有的，B更窮的，C更差的，D更好的，根據(jù)Ibelievethatwithourcreativity，我相信中國(guó)的未來(lái)將更加光明）可知，本處表達(dá)的意思是，未來(lái)更加美好，故答案是D。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空。根據(jù)所給的短文對(duì)意思有所了解，然后根據(jù)短文的大體意思，選擇每個(gè)符合題意的答案，使短文更通順。三、閱讀理解（共30分）3．（10分）Doyoulikesummerholiday？InAustralia，summerholidayisfromlateDecembertoearlyFebruary.Studentshavetofinishtheirhomework.TheyshouldreadsomeEnglishbooksandwritereports.Theyalsoneedtodoscienceprojectswiththeirclassmates.Theyoftengotospecialclassestolearnswimming，singingandcooking.Andtheyreallyliketogotothebeachtocampwiththeirparents.SummerholidayintheUSisverylong，fromearlyJunetoaroundlateAugust.Teacherswillgivesummerhomework.Butifstudentsdon'tdoit，it'sOK.Therearemanyclassesandcamps.Theycanbeaboutsports，cooking，oroutdoorsurvivalskills（戶外生存技巧）.Somestudentsalsogocampingwithfriendsorfamily.Somestudentswilltrytomakemoneybydoingthehousework.Somewilldovoluntaryworklikehelpingtheelderlyorthepoorforfree.InFrance，summerholidayusuallygoesfrommid﹣JunetotheendofAugust.Butthefirstdayisdifferentforeveryonebecauseofthedayofthelastexam.Frenchstudentsdon'thaveanyhomeworkorclasses.Theyspendtheholidayhavingfun.Somestudentsliketravelingaroundtheworld.TheyseenatureinAfrica.TheyvisitAmericatolearnEnglish.TheygotoChina.OtherstudentsenjoythemselvesinFrance.Theycamponthebeach，seefriends，watchmovies，goswimmingandhavebarbeque（燒烤）parties.（1）WhatdoesthewordvoluntaryinParagraph1meaninChinese？CA．有償?shù)腂．公平的C．志愿的D．有效的（2）ThestudentsinChavenohomeworkduringsummerholiday.A．AustraliaB．theUSC．FranceD．China（3）Cispopularwithstudentsinthethreecountries.A．LearningskillsB．HavingclassesC．GocampingD．Seeingfriends（4）Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage？DA．Frenchstudentsonlymeettheirfriendsatschool.B．StudentsintheUShavesummerholidayforaboutfourmonths.C．MoststudentstakemathorEnglishclassesduringsummerholiday.D．ItiswinterinChinawhenAustralianstudentsenjoytheirsummerholiday.（5）ThepassageismainlyaboutD.A．Students'summerhomeworkB．Students'activitiesafterschoolC．differentplacesforstudentstotravelD．summerholidayindifferentcountries【分析】本文主要介紹了澳大利亞、美國(guó)和法國(guó)三個(gè)國(guó)家暑假的基本情況，以及學(xué)生如何度過(guò)暑假的?！窘獯稹浚?）詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)likehelpingtheelderlyorthepoorforfree.（比如免費(fèi)幫助老人或窮人。）??可知，應(yīng)該是關(guān)于學(xué)生做志愿工作，因此voluntary意為"志愿的"。故選C。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Frenchstudentsdon'thaveanyhomeworkorclasses.（法國(guó)學(xué)生沒(méi)有任何家庭作業(yè)或課程。）可知，法國(guó)的學(xué)生在暑假?zèng)]有作業(yè)。故選C。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中對(duì)澳大利亞學(xué)生的介紹Andtheyreallyliketogotothebeachtocampwiththeirparents.（他們非常喜歡和父母一起去海灘露營(yíng)。）根據(jù)對(duì)美國(guó)學(xué)生的介紹Somestudentsalsogocampingwithfriendsorfamily.（一些學(xué)生也和朋友或家人去露營(yíng)。）以及對(duì)法國(guó)學(xué)生的介紹Theycamponthebeach（他們?cè)诤┥纤逘I(yíng)）可知，三個(gè)國(guó)家中都介紹了學(xué)生野營(yíng)的情況。故選C。（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中InAustralia，summerholidayisfromlateDecembertoearlyFebruary.（在澳大利亞，暑假是從12月底到2月初。）可知12月到2月正是中國(guó)的冬天，因此D項(xiàng)所述"澳大利亞學(xué)生暑假的時(shí)候，在中國(guó)正是冬天。"是正確的。故選D。（5）主旨大意題。根據(jù)本文介紹的內(nèi)容可知，本文主要介紹了澳大利亞、美國(guó)和法國(guó)三個(gè)國(guó)家暑假的基本情況，以及學(xué)生是如何度過(guò)暑假的，因此D項(xiàng)"不同的國(guó)家的暑假"符合題意。故選D。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容，仔細(xì)核對(duì)，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。4．（10分）Withitslongandwarmdays，summeristhebesttimetospendsomefuntimewithyourfriends.Ifyou'reluckyenoughtohaveabirthdayduringthesummermonths，therearesomanyfunwaystocelebrate（慶祝）it.Herearefourpartyideasforyoutochoosefrom.Headtoanearbybeach，river，orlakeTakeatriptoyournearestbeach，river，orlake，andspendthedayinthewater.Thisisacheapandfunwaytocelebrateyourbigday.Makeafulldayoutofitbyenjoyingapicniclunchandplayinggameswithyourfriends.CampunderthestarsGetawayfromthecitylightsandgocampingunderthestarsforyourbirthday.Thisisgreatfornaturelovers.Youdon'tneedtobringmuchwithyou.Bringtentsandservefoodlikehotdogstoyourfriends.HostanoutdoormovienightIt'seasytohaveanoutdoormovienightbirthdaypartyathomeaslongasthereisaprojector.Makesureyouhavecomfortableseatsandmoviesnacks（小吃）likepopcornandcandyforyourfriends.CompeteingamesWhataboutagame﹣themed（游戲主題的）birthdaypartyathome？Planexcitinggamesforyourfriendstoplayagainsteachother.Youcanevenpickupafewsmallspecialprizestohandouttotheday'sbigwinners.Drinkscanbenotsospecial.Andsetupatablewithsmallsizedsnacksforyourfriends.（1）Cisacheapandfunwaytocelebrateyourbirthdayinsummer.A.CompetingingamesB.GoingcampingunderthestarsC.SpendingthedayinthewaterD.Hostinganoutdoormovienight（2）HotdogsarefoodtobringtoaAaccordingtothepassage.A.campingpartyB.picnicpartyC.movienightpartyD.game﹣themedparty（3）Dcanbeabitcommoninagame﹣themedbirthdayparty.A.SnacksB.GamesC.PrizesD.Drinks（4）Marywantstohaveapartyathome.Howmanypartyideascanshechoose？BA.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.（5）ThispassageismostprobablyfromC.A.asciencereportB.asportswebsiteC.alifemagazineD.astorybook【分析】這篇短文主要介紹了在夏天四種開(kāi)派對(duì)的方式?！窘獯稹浚?）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Takeatriptoyournearestbeach，river，orlake，andspendthedayinthewater.Thisisacheapandfunwaytocelebrateyourbigday.（去最近的海灘、河流或湖泊旅行，在水中度過(guò)一天。這是一個(gè)便宜而有趣的方式來(lái)慶祝你的大日子。）可知，在夏天，在水里度過(guò)一天是慶祝你的生日的一種既便宜又有趣的方式。故選C。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段CampunderthestarsBringtentsandservefoodlikehotdogstoyourfriends.（在星空下露營(yíng)帶上帳篷，給你的朋友提供熱狗之類(lèi)的食物。）可知，熱狗可以帶到野營(yíng)派對(duì)。故選A。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段Drinkscanbenotsospecial.（飲料可以沒(méi)有那么特別。）可知，在以游戲?yàn)橹黝}的生日派對(duì)上，飲料可以很普通。故選D。（4）推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段It'seasytohaveanoutdoormovienightbirthdaypartyathomeaslongasthereisaprojector.（只要有投影儀，在家里舉辦戶外電影之夜生日派對(duì)就很容易。）以及倒數(shù)第一段Whataboutagame﹣themedbirthdaypartyathome？（在家舉辦游戲主題生日派對(duì)怎么樣？）可知，Mary想在家開(kāi)個(gè)派對(duì)，有兩種選擇。故選B。（5）文章來(lái)源題。根據(jù)第一段Withitslongandwarmdays，summeristhebesttimetospendsomefuntimewithyourfriends.Ifyou'reluckyenoughtohaveabirthdayduringthesummermonths，therearesomanyfunwaystocelebrateit.Herearefourpartyideasforyoutochoosefrom.（夏天漫長(zhǎng)而溫暖，是和朋友一起度過(guò)快樂(lè)時(shí)光的最佳時(shí)間。如果你有幸在夏天過(guò)生日，有很多有趣的慶祝方式。這里有四個(gè)派對(duì)點(diǎn)子供你選擇。）結(jié)合全文內(nèi)容，本文主要講述了在夏天四種開(kāi)派對(duì)的方式?？芍疚目赡軄?lái)源于生活雜志。故選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容，仔細(xì)核對(duì)，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。四、配對(duì)閱讀。左欄是關(guān)于五個(gè)人的興趣愛(ài)好或個(gè)人需求的描述，右欄是相關(guān)的場(chǎng)所或活動(dòng)簡(jiǎn)介，請(qǐng)為每位學(xué)生選擇適合的場(chǎng)所或活動(dòng)。5．（10分）配對(duì)閱讀。左欄是關(guān)于五個(gè)人的興趣愛(ài)好或個(gè)人需求的描述，右欄是相關(guān)的場(chǎng)所或活動(dòng)簡(jiǎn)介，請(qǐng)為每位學(xué)生選擇適合的場(chǎng)所或活動(dòng)。（1）GLarrylikestravelingalot.Thissummer，hewantstogosomewherecooltodosomewateractivities.（2）BLisalikeslisteningtomusicandshelikespopmusicbest.Shealsolikesgoingtoconcerts.（3）ASamisalittleheavyandwantstodosomeexercisetobethinner.Hewouldliketogotoasportsclub.（4）CNellylikeswatchingactionmovies.Sheoftengoestothecinemawithherfriendstowatchthem.（5）EMrs.Brownisbusyeverydayandhasnotimetotakecareofherdaughterthissummer.Shewantstosendhertoadaycarecenter（托管中心）．A.Eliza'sSportsClubKeepingoodhealth!Playballgames，danceandmeetmanynewfriends!Price：￥40/hourTel：2337408B.AConcertDoyoulikepopmusic？CometotheconcertthisFridayevening.Itwillbeginat6：30intheChildren'sPalace.Ticketprice：￥100C.YipMan4：TheFinaleThereisawonderfulChineseactionmovieatDadiCinema.Ticketprice：￥50Time：7：10p．m.﹣9：13p．m.D.SummerPart﹣time（兼職的）JobDoyouwanttohaveapart﹣timejobinKFC？Thencomeandworkwithus.CallJennyat7032746formoreinformation.E.Mimi'sDayCareCenterDoyouwanttohavesomethinginterestingforyourchildrenthissummer？Heretheycanlearntodraw，playchessandplaythedrums，etc.Tel：2255008F.AnEnglishSummerCampWanttoimproveyourEnglish？Wanttomakemorefriends？Thencometoourcamp.CallMr.Wangat8492103.G.ZhuhaiChimelongOceanKingdomDoyouwanttobecoolinyoursummer？ZhuhaiChimelongOceanKingdomistherightplaceforyou.Ithasmanywateractivities.Tel：2374993【分析】文章是一則配對(duì)閱讀，針對(duì)五個(gè)人的興趣愛(ài)好或個(gè)人需求的描述選擇出符合各自情況的場(chǎng)所或活動(dòng)?！窘獯稹考?xì)節(jié)理解題。（1）根據(jù)空后內(nèi)容"Larrylikestravelingalot.Thissummer，hewantstogosomewherecooltodosomewateractivities."（拉里非常喜歡旅游。今天夏天他想去一些涼爽的地方做些水上活動(dòng)。）可知，與G項(xiàng)內(nèi)容"Doyouwanttobecoolinyoursummer？"（你想這個(gè)夏天涼爽點(diǎn)嗎？）和"Ithasmanywateractivities."（這里有很多水上活動(dòng)。）描述相符。故選：G。（2）根據(jù)空后內(nèi)容"Lisalikeslisteningtomusicandshelikespopmusicbest.Shealsolikesgoingtoconcerts."（麗薩喜歡聽(tīng)音樂(lè)，她最喜歡流行音樂(lè)。她也喜歡去音樂(lè)會(huì)。）可知，與B項(xiàng)標(biāo)題"AConcert"（音樂(lè)會(huì)）描述相符。故選：B。（3）根據(jù)空后內(nèi)容"Samisalittleheavyandwantstodosomeexercisetobethinner.Hewouldliketogotoasportsclub."（薩姆有點(diǎn)重，想做些鍛煉變瘦些。他想去運(yùn)動(dòng)俱樂(lè)部。）可知，與A項(xiàng)標(biāo)題"Eliza'sSportsClub"（伊莉莎的運(yùn)動(dòng)俱樂(lè)部）描述相符。故選：A。（4）根據(jù)空后內(nèi)容"Nellylikeswatchingactionmovies."（奈利喜歡看動(dòng)作片。）可知，與C項(xiàng)內(nèi)容"ThereisawonderfulChineseactionmovieatDadiCinema."（大地電影院有一部精彩的中國(guó)動(dòng)作片。）描述相符。故選：C。（5）根據(jù)空后內(nèi)容"Mrs.Brownisbusyeverydayandhasnotimetotakecareofherdaughterthissummer.Shewantstosendhertoadaycarecenter（托管中心）．"（布朗太太每天都很忙碌，今年暑假?zèng)]有時(shí)間照顧她女兒。她想送她去托管中心。）可知，與E項(xiàng)標(biāo)題"Mimi'sDayCareCenter"（米米的托管中心）描述相符。故選：E。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容，仔細(xì)核對(duì)，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。五、短文填空（共15分）請(qǐng)用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面的短文，并把所缺單詞填寫(xiě)在答題卡指定的位置上，每個(gè)空只能填寫(xiě)一個(gè)形式正確、意義相符的單詞。6．（15分）Ourlifeisfulloftests.Therearealotof（1）smalltestsandbigones.Andthesetestsstartinearlychildhood.IrememberthatnightIlookedformomtosuckle（哺乳）me（2）asusualbeforeIwenttobed.Butmymomwasgone.（3）Whenmygrandmascoaxedmetodrinkmilkpowder，Icriedloudly.Grandmastried（4）hardtocoaxmebutuseless.Theywereanxiousand（5）worried，lookingatmeinextremesadness.Itwassopainfultogetthroughthefirstnightofweaning（斷奶）.（6）Duringthedaytime，grandmasfedmedeliciousfood，andIforgotallabout（7）drinkingmymom'smilk，happilyspendingthefirstdayduringweaning.Butwhennight（8）came，Irememberedthesatisfactionof